Ukudla - Iyini?

Ukudla - Lokhu umkhakha, okuyinto kakhulu athuthukile endaweni emazweni amaningi. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo inqwaba izinkampani ezenza umsebenzi inqubo efanayo. Futhi ongakhetha ezinikeza kulezi zinhlangano enkulu. Tinhlobo letehlukene izitsha, amakhono kanye anhlobonhlobo imikhiqizo ukudla okunikelwe umthengi kunoma yiliphi izwe. Nokho, ukuze athuthukise lo msebenzi ngokuphepha, kumelwe sizivumelanise nezimfuneko eziningi.

Kulokhu, lezi zidingo kumele ilandelwe ngokucophelela. Yini ehlanganisiwe ezimweni ezinjalo? Futhi yini engase yenzeke uma ungenawo ulandele imithetho iIgama? Imininingwane eyengeziwe is kubekiwe ngesinye sezihloko zamuva.

Yegatsha njengendlela Service

Kuze kube manje, emhlabeni wonke kukhona okukhulu eziningi iIgama izikhungo. Lezi zihlanganisa ikhefi, zokudla, cafeterias, nemishayo, zonke izinhlobo ezitolo zekhofi, ezidayisa i-pizza, nokunye, nokunye okuningi. Faka kusigaba kubo ngangokunokwenzeka amabhizinisi kwasobala nokwabantu ngabanye. Kodwa ingabe kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi iIgama - ke yisici umsebenzi yakhelwe ukuba kondle abantu nje kuphela esiphundu, kodwa futhi imikhiqizo high. Ngo ukubonakaliswa kwayo lokhu umkhakha iyona ukuhlinzekwa kwemisebenzi, futhi kudingeka ukuba kwenziwe ezingeni elifanele.

Kusukela le sevisi ayixhomekile nempilo yabantu kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuphila kwakhe. Ubufakazi kule umbono mass, futhi noma imuphi umuntu omdala abazame naso. Yiqiniso, ziye zaba khona amacala lapho ukulimala lasetshenziswa abadala nje kuphela kodwa futhi izingane. Futhi, yena, kunzima kakhulu kangakanani ukuba baphathe yisiphi isifo noma izifo ezithile. Othile angase athi, kodwa ukutheleleka ngezinye izikhathi yingozi angadluliselwa ngokudla kanye.

Ubudlelwane kanye ukuhweba

Yezokuhwebelana kanye iIgama zomphakathi kuhlobene. Into wukuthi bobabili bademba embonini incike nomunye, ngaphandle ambalwa nje ongakhetha imikhiqizo. Injongo eyinhloko iIgama inzuzo. Trade futhi usebenza ngalendlela. Yiqiniso, kungaba yini zonke izikhungo yezitolo wathola imikhiqizo ukudla nje kodwa eziningi izindawo. Futhi bhizinisi kuyinto efanele nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Abantu njalo ukuchitha, ukuchitha futhi sizochitha imali ku ukudla. Imikhiqizo iIgama kulokhu zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Ngo iIgama izikhungo awusebenzelayo cishe kunoma iyiphi cuisine emhlabeni. Futhi ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi efanele imikhiqizo kufanele ngokucophelela. Kungenjalo sikhungo bangase bahlupheke hhayi kuphela ngokuya impahla (yokuntuleka izivakashi, ukunqunywa inhlawulo izinga okungafanele, nokunye. D.), Kodwa futhi close by imihlahlandlela eqinile nakho ngeke kusize emizimbeni olufanele noma amagunya.

Ukuqaphela GOSTS (30389-2013, 30389-95, kanye nabanye.)

Ukuze sisekele umsebenzi ukudla kanye nezinqubo isitifiketi amasevisi yayo, kubalulekile ukulondoloza izindinganiso ezithile GOST. Ukudla futhi ugijimela inqubo ngezigaba, kuncike uhlobo lwebhizinisi.

Lokhu kuhlanganisa izici eziningi, esukela ethonyeni eliyingozi nemibandela yokusebenza kanye nabasebenzi, futhi okokugcina, isivakashi amasevisi (abathengi) kanye ezahlukene imikhiqizo ithengiswe. Yiqiniso, kumelwe siqinisekise ukuthi konke izimo ukuze kulondolozwe ukuphila nempilo abathengi, ukuhlela ukufinyelela kanye nokufinyelela abezinyawo kwinhlangano, kukhanyisa ezizungezile futhi ukuhlomisa ke. Ukuhambisana nalezi zimfuneko futhi abaningi abengeziwe kukhona ngokusebenzisa ukuqaliswa lo msebenzi. Kungenjalo, inhlangano iIgama ngokuqinisekile ngeke zenzeke.

izinga kwemikhiqizo

Ngokwemvelo, kumele zonke izimo wahlangana ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Lokhu ngeke kuphela ukuheha amakhasimende kodwa futhi ugcine isikhathi esiningi, imali nokuzikhandla ulungise zamehlo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kumelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba kubhekelwe kanye izinga imikhiqizo yayo. imikhiqizo Ukudla kumele zakhiwe futhi bahlangabezane nezindinganiso ezithile. Ukuze iIgama ngamunye lezi zilinganiso ziyahlukahluka kancane, kodwa isimiso jikelele kufanele libukwe.

izimo Proper isitoreji, handling, ukucubungula yokukhiqiza ukudla - impumelelo ibhizinisi. I-oda ekhona e izenzo ezinjalo kufanele libukwe ngokuqinile. Ngokuqinisekile ubani ofuna ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ephezulu kuphela, okuyinto has zonke izakhiwo ezidingekayo. Ezimweni lapho umenzi ukhiqiza futhi udayisa umkhiqizo onesici, nokuncipha ukusebenza kwezezimali.

ukushoda Ochwepheshe

Kunoma ibhizinisi kukhona iqoqo iIgama. Iningi amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela babhekene nenkinga enkulu, okuyinto evimbela ukuba kuzuzwe imiphumela oyifunayo. Kuyini lokhu? Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi okwamanje kukhona izikhungo eziningi ezikhethekile zemfundo, izifundo professional ukulungiswa kwemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu Culinary, akubona bonke ochwepheshe endaweni eduze ekahle.

Isibonelo elula: isivakashi kuziwa yokudlela futhi ufuna vdet imenyu akuyona kuphela igama, ukwakheka kanye intengo yokudla, okuyinto ofuna oda. Yini enye akudingayo, uma zonke lelipelwe kwimenyu? imikhiqizo Calorie! Ukuze ubhalise nto ku imenyu, sidinga ochwepheshe abangakwazi ukudala imizila efanele. abasebenzi ezinjalo ukububala ngokuthe etafuleni fat, amaprotheni, ama-carbohydrate akha izitsha. Nalokhu futhi, kuyinto umbandela ebalulekile ngokuziphatha Kulokhu.

isiqondiso idokhumenti

Iqoqo zokupheka for iIgama - idokhumenti isiqondiso. Lo mbhalo wabutha inani ofuna ukuba ngumnikazi Cook. Lapha ucacise isisindo futhi umkhiqizo amagama kufakwe isidlo, ivolumu kanye isisindo esiphelele umkhiqizo (okuphumayo), setha usayizi ukuze kwesicelo imfucuza ukushisa nokucubungula eyinhloko imikhiqizo, ukusetshenziswa of izinto zokusetshenziswa, inqubo ukulandelana, izinga lokushisa imibuso amalungiselelo Culinary izitsha nokuningi ngaphezulu.

Lezi zincwadi zibizwa liragele phambili futhi zigcinwe ngaso ezingeni izinguquko ezenzeka embonini. Uma umkhiqizo iqukethe ukudla izithasiselo, colorants, nezivimbelakuvunda, ukuthuthukiswa ekwakhiweni ngizodabula esibophezelayo nge inqubo neziphathimandla zokulawula ukwamukelwa. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukhombise ukusetshenziswa kwalezi izithasiselo Izimo ngaphansi izifo ezithile zabantu.

izidingo ecacile

Recipe Ukudla okulungiselelwe ngendlela ethile ukuze isisindo amazinga siphelile umkhiqizo acabangele ukulahlekelwa ezenzeka ngenxa ukucutshungulwa noma ukupheka ukudla. Futhi sicacisa zonke izimo eziningiliziwe ukucutshungulwa ezishisayo of imifino. Ukuze ezinye izitsha, kufanele ekuqaleni kuphekwe esikhumbeni bese kwehlukaniswa ke, abanye - a ehlutshiwe kuqala bese ngaphansi ujamu. Futhi lokhu akuyona yonke imiyalelo ukulungiswa nokucutshungulwa imikhiqizo.

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, amabhizinisi ahlukahlukene mithetho basuke kucishe, kodwa kunomehluko. Kuya ngesimo ncamashi kulokho umkhiqizo othize wenze uphinde uthengise la mabhizinisi. Yiqiniso, ngqo iresiphi izitsha izikhungo ezahlukene ingase ihlukahluke, futhi ukupheka zikagesi kungase kungabi okufanayo. Isikhathi esiningi luhlala imikhiqizo ngokufana ncamashí agcinwe, kusetshenzwe futhi ihlangabezana izindinganiso kahle kanjani. Idatha ye-oda lokungalandeli umthetho sikhungo (ibhizinisi) inhlawulo noma kusetshenziswe uhlobo oluthile umthwalo.

Ukulungiswa umehluko

Iqoqo zokupheka iIgama kuhlanganisa okuningi enkulu izinqubo ezahlukene, ukwakhiwa umkhiqizo, amasu sokulungiselela yayo nokwenza imikhiqizo yalo. Kunengqondo, kungani ezifana isifinyezo eningiliziwe imithetho nokulungisa? Kusobala ukuthi noma isiphi chef uyazi ibhizinisi lakhe futhi has amakhono athile ukuze lo msebenzi. Futhi kuthiwani umpheki, zaguqula indawo yabo yomsebenzi? Isayithi odlule yalungiswa izitsha kuphela kwamaSoviet (isibonelo), kodwa ngendlela entsha indawo sipho izivakashi nje cuisine emihle European futhi Chinese.

Mhlawumbe abaningi yezingxenye akha isidlo esithile, u-chef akazange asebenzise, angazi kanjani ukupheka kubo. Yiqiniso, ezimweni eziningi, kunabantu akhethekile uyofundisa amakhono adingekayo ukupheka noma ukwaba ukudla kodwa ulwazi olunzulu iza ubudala. Uma engalungile ohlanzekile noma aphathe noma yimuphi umkhiqizo, kulula kakhulu okungabangela ukulimala ukuphila nempilo umthengi. Futhi lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu.

iphutha irretrievable

Ukudla - kungcono umsebenzi nzima. Kufanele kube ukugcwaliseka egcwele yonke inqubo okukhulu nokuqonda ukuthi ukudla indlela ebalulekile kakhulu embonini. Kukhona amacala lapho abanikazi bephoqeleka ukuba akhokhe inhlawulo omkhulu, izikhungo ukuvala noma ngaphansi necala lobugebengu-non-ukuhambisana, ukwephulwa yamazinga yamukelwe. Yebo, noma kanjani, uma tile aqathaka ucezu emnyango yokudlela - akunandaba ngempela. Ibangelwa okhanda, agqoke i-glue - futhi yilokho ukuthi.

Yini eyokwenzeka kumnikazi, lapho kwakukhona isimo esinjalo: insizwa wayala pizza ne kwasolwandle ezibizayo, futhi uthola nezinhlayiya (izwibela) amagobolondo? Wayithola khona ngoba umpheki ezimbi ezithile kwasolwandle kusetshenzwe. Futhi umphumela? Mhlawumbe esibi kunazo, isivakashi kuzokhutshazwa. Kungani? Kulula kabi - isinqamu lalingabulawa kalula ona emphinjeni, okuholela imiphumela ingaba ngokwabo edabukisayo. Ubani banecala kwenzekeni? Uqinisile ngayo eyaqinisa? Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuzona zonke? Lezi zinkinga kakade kwenye sihloko, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi kukhona iphutha elikhulu kakhulu. Futhi into embi kakhulu wukuthi umthengi engakwazanga ukuvimbela Esimweni esinjalo okwavumela izikhungo onguchwepheshe.

yokuzikhethela komuntu

Yebo, icala elinjengaleli kungenzeka esikhungweni ngasese, futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ejensi wombuso insured ngokumelene izigameko ezinjalo? Indlela Ezimweni eziningi kukhona mayelana ubuthi mass izinkulisa nezikole? inqwaba yabo! Ezokudla Yiqiniso, banamathele edingekayo iresiphi iIgama, ngakho yini inkinga? Izinketho kungenziwa isethwe. Nokho, kusobala ukuthi izimo ezifanayo akufanele kwenzeke. Kulezi izibonelo ezichaza kabanzi ezithathwe, ungakwazi ukuqonda kahle ukuthi kungani, futhi kungani iziqondiso eziningiliziwe yabhalwa. Imikhiqizo kufanele kube hhayi kuphela ukupheka, kodwa futhi ukugcina, ukuphatha, inqubo, athobele imithetho ezidingekayo.

Abaningi ukuveza umbono mayelana lokuthi kuba ephephile ukupheka ukudla ekhaya kunokuba engozini impilo yabo, futhi kanjalo imali eningi yokuyikhokhela. Nokho, akufanele sicabange ngakho sebekubeke. Nokho esikhathini esiningi cishe wonke iIgama izikhungo ozama ngokuzibophezela asondele inqubo ubone ukuthi yonke into ihamba ngendlela: olwenziwa Ukukhetha izinga kwabasebenzi edingekayo, ithengiswe imikhiqizo izinga kuphela ukupheka, isekela zonke nezindinganiso zempilo.

Lesi sigaba ngezigaba

Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi kwabathile kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene iIgama izindawo, kukhona umehluko ezifundweni zawo. Ukudla - a wemboni lapho kukhona isixha ku "engongi" wakhe "acebe." Ukwahlukanisa senzeka ngezindlela eziningi, ezifana ezingeni kanye nemibandela umthengi service, ikhwalithi yamasevisi, neziqu kwabasebenzi, uhla yemikhiqizo.

Kodwa ukuhlala ngokwahlukana ezinjalo ukuba zenzeke phakathi ekilasini zokudla, nemishayo, amabhizinisi athile yangasese. Ngokuvamile, cafe akuyona yizigaba. Hlobo luni amakilasi futhi yiziphi ukungezwani kwawo? yokudlela wokuqala omuhle obunobunye futhi ukhululekile, ibanga elithile amasevisi, uhla amakhono kanye nokulungiselela elula uphuzo. ephezulu izikhungo nesimo eliyingqayizivele futhi ukhululekile, ehlukile uphawu ngokwezifiso ukudla, cocktail yokuqala kanye neziphuzo. Okunethezeka izikhungo nesimo ocacile ezingeni eliphezulu ikakhulukazi wenduduzo, service lihle futhi amakhono ehlukile neziphuzo, kuyinkimbinkimbi ukulungiselela.

Eqhubekela phambili uhambo

Yiqiniso, kukhethwa isigaba esithile kuzohluka izindleko amasevisi, okuyinto baye bakhethwa abathengi kanye nezivakashi. Ukudla - lena endaweni lapho izinga umkhiqizo kuncike bangaki bazimisele ukuba usichithe kuyo abathengi. Yiqiniso, ukudla okuningi ngamanani aphansi nakho kungaba izinga esihlwabusayo okusezingeni eliphezulu, kodwa ukudla okuhle njalo zabelwe on isizinda efanayo.

Kunezindlela eziningi izigaba ezahlukene emhlabeni, basuke wathenga izindleko ezithile. Nalapha futhi, intengo idatha izimvume ingahluka ezinkampanini ezahlukene ngemibandela ukuthi zifakwe ukuvakasha kanye eziningi nezinye izici. Ngo voucher enjalo kungabuye eyayihlanganisa ukudla (umuntu ukhokhela ithikithi, okuyinto kakade kuhlanganisa ukudla), noma ingavuli. Esimeni sesibili, izivakashi amahhala ukunquma lapho bafuna ukudla. Ingabe inkampani yokulungisela abahambayo angenela amasevisi ukudla kufakwe? Yebo, ngoba ubophekile ukuba kahle ukuhlola udaba.

Indlela eya empumelelweni

Ukukhiqizwa ku iIgama inendima enkulu. Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, ihlukaniswe yaba izigaba eziningana: ukulungiswa ezidingekayo imibhalo, ukutholakala kanye nemishini edingekayo ukuze ukudla ukulungiselela izindawo, ukusebenza kanye amakhono athile izisebenzi. Zonke lezi kanye nezinye eziningi izici isinqumo ukuthobela ezingeni elifanele, hhayi kuphela ukuze kulondolozwe impilo yomphakathi, kunjalo futhi oludingekayo lapho kwakhiwa noma lesikhungo. Endaweni lapho izivakashi uzame futhi ubathande, kuyohlale kukhona izivakashi. Kuba njalo! A indawo evumayo ukunikeza izinkumbulo ezinhle, amakhasimende nje kuphela kodwa futhi abasebenzi lesikhungo.