UAZ 450: Ukubuyekeza imoto

UAZ 450 - iveni four-wheel drive futhi off-road design. Le moto namanje odingeka. Kulula ukuguqula endlini ekamu ngamasondo ukuthi ungakwazi ukushayela kuphi.

Umlando sokudalwa

Ngaphambili, kwakuhlukile ngempela. UAZ "isinkwa" lalikhishwa 1958 kuya ku-1965. Kwakuyisikhathi ukuthuthukiswa kubaluleke kakhulu Ulyanovsk isitshalo futhi lonke auto imboni yasekhaya iyonke. Le moto Kudume ngokuvamile kuqhathaniswa isinkwa, kungakho igama.

Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-50 kwatholakala ukuthi i-United States liyadingeka ukuhlasela i-USSR. ikusasa yenuzi enjalo aqala ukubhekwa njengabantu ngenakugwemeka. Umbuzo wawuwukuthi mayelana nokuthi ubani lizwe uyokuhlomela kangcono lowo mphumela.

On the Ulyanovsk isitshalo, okwakuwuphawu legatsha kweqiniso gas ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, igesi ophunyukileyo 69. Bese inkampani ithola umyalelo ophuthumayo. Abacwaningi baye kwadingeka ukuba ziveze imoto esilungele izidingo ukukhishwa zweni eyayilimele kusuka endaweni ethintekile.

Manje le nguqulo ibonwa umbhedo, kodwa labo Ngabathuthukisi basaphila, bathi lokhu ngakho. Ngo evamile UAZ 450, ngaphandle umshayeli nabagibeli ababili, waba nethuba ukukhweza stretchers ezinhlanu.

Made eU.SSR

Engxenyeni yesibili 50s sesiqale ukuqonda ukuthi apocalypse ikhanseliwe. Kodwa umsebenzi ukuthuthukiswa usuvele uqalile, futhi imoto kuyoba usizo ngayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Kuyinto kweqiniso wonke-wheel drive evenini enqoleni-hlobo.

Isisekelo UAZ "isinkwa" kwaba chassis Gaz 69 phezu yesikhulumi efakwe isakhiwo okoqobo, yakhelwe ngu abaklami zalesi sihlahla. Kuthiwa igama umshini wathola efektri. Ngakho lalibizwa abahloli.

UAZ 450 yayithwala 800 kg, kanye ngesivinini esiphezulu 90 km / h. Ngo-1957, wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela, futhi ngemva konyaka imoto wangena ekukhiqizeni yaqedwa.

Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo e-United States zanquma ukuqalisa imodeli efanayo kakhulu - ke kwaba Ford FC. Imoto wama phandle amaloli kanye ezimotweni, kanye nochwepheshe Namanje baphikisana ngokobana ngubani otshontshe isampuli, ngoba ukuthuthukiswa zenzeka cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo.

ukubukeka

Le moto ekhiqizwa ngesimo iveni enomnyango labaqaphi elingemuva. Phansi uyisicaba, ngaphambili isipikha, ophahleni ifakwe izimbambo ezikhethekile. Umndeni futhi lalinabashumayeli amaloli kanye ezimotweni. Kulesi umshini ngaphambili sasingekho isibonakaliso endaweni yokukhanda. Umsolwa uvele kuphela imodeli 452.

salon

UAZ 450 yakhelwe ngendlela yokuthi esihlalweni somshayeli kuyinto kubonakala kuphatheke kabuhlungu kakhulu khona. Lokhu kwakubangelwa, futhi nasekhothameni ewumngcingo, kanye nombundu okusezingeni eliphezulu. isondo Three-wakhuluma ayo enziwe. Ngaphambili iphaneli senziwa metal. Abaklami akholelwa ukuthi lena utilitarian kakhulu. Speedometer elise yesokunene isondo - uyithuluzi ngobukhulu kuleli gumbi.

Izihlalo eziphambili babengekho izinguquko. Kwakunzima ulungise backrest. isihlalo isiguqo babengenalo ukulungiswa longitudinal. Ukuze imoto yesondlo abanikeze asebenza nabo kuyinto bezinhlamvu ekhethekile. Waxoxela esihlalweni esiphambili emotweni. Ngaphansi hood abaklami Ufihle injini, kurediyetha nakho konke okunye. Kuyinto elula kakhulu, uma kubanda ngaphandle. Gearshift isigwedlo itholakala ngaphansi amasondo ayo. Ngaphambili iphaneli nayo ifakwe ekhethekile inkinobho amathangi. Kwakunokwenzeka ukunquma kusuka injini ithangi Uzodla nophethiloli.

UAZ 450: Imininingwane

450 imodeli kwahluka Uhlaka sakhiwo. I ibhanoyi kwadingeka enama-asi ezimbili ukushayela. Ekuqaleni, zazingomunye-ucezu, futhi izinguqulo zakamuva ngesisekelo lesi imodeli waqala ukufaka okuhlukene. Njengoba powertrains wasebenzisa injini nizhneklapannym kusukela GAS-69, eyayintula ivolumu 2.4 amalitha, futhi umthamo wayo ozimele yayiba 62 hp

CAT kwaba mechanical ezintathu isigaba, futhi iphakethe efanayo efakwe eyinqolobane. Ngenxa yaleli lungiselelo ethile, isistimu ingakwazi kalula ushintshele igiya eliphansi. Kuleyo minyaka engu-kwaba eseyintsha ngoba eU.SSR futhi embonini yezimoto emhlabeni wonke.

Steel sigubhu amabhuleki kanye drive wokubacindezela benza. Ukumiswa kuyinto ethembela ngokuphelele iziphethu leaf.

I permeability okusezingeni eliphezulu

Imoto, okuyinto azizange zishintshe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50, wakwazi ukuba uthole impumelelo kuphela ngenxa izinga layo, okwakusendlini van. Ngokwesibonelo, permeability okusezingeni eliphezulu. Izimbangi ku "isinkwa" kule lwasekhaya imoto umkhakha cishe ayikho.

Abathandi ebiza UAZ 450 test drive. Emgwaqweni cobblestone imoto unikina kakhulu. On imoto unqamule izwe akesabi isihlabathi amagquma ngisho ezinkulu. Leli gquma futhi kulula kakhulu uya futhi ekhululekile, yize kuyintando egqumeni emaweni. Kodwa ithrekhi akuyona obukhulu "isinkwa". Into kuphela ukuthi uphatheke kabi - isivinini ke sika ushayela ku peresechenke. Ilokhu kufanele zisebenze kwamagiya. Yini entula imoto, ngakho uvala umehluko.

Ngebuhle nebubi

I ethile eyinhloko - kuba kungathembeki ingqikithi imodeli. Libuye ethile ngempela abalulekile - ukuntuleka yiluphi uhlelo ukuphepha, kahle, ngaphandle ukuthi ngaphezu amabhande. Futhi secrete okusezingeni eliphezulu petrol, nabanikazi imoto ekucasulayo nomkhiqizi ukuze uthole iqiniso lokuthi lokhu akusho ukuqedela wonke omuhle imoto udizili.

UAZ "isinkwa": Intengo

Imakethe lesibili yamjabulisa ukunikela 452 onobuhle ngentengo $ 1,000. Uma umshini isesimweni lungisa kakhulu ke izindleko antante $ 3 million.

Ngenxa yalesi imali ungakwazi kalula ukuthenga okufanayo "Niva", kodwa akusho uma ziqhathaniswa van. Imoto ikhambi ephelele sokuzilibazisa asebenzayo. Thenga ke, ukukhwela ke, naphezu okusezingeni eliphezulu petrol.