Generator Oise: uxhumano futhi esikhundleni

UAZ - mhlawumbe-SUV ethandwa kakhulu ezweni lethu. maintainability ephezulu kakhulu, inkimbinkimbi design, ukuthembeka - konke okuyizici ezinomthelela udumo lwawo amashumi eminyaka. Ngeshwa, omakhenikha, noma yini kungase kube okunokwethenjelwa, kodwa hhayi okuphakade. Kubandakanya izinto zikagesi. Ukwehluleka emsebenzini wabo eziningi, kodwa kuyingxenye ebalulekile kakhulu - amandla generator. Mayelana-ke futhi saxoxa namuhla.

Iyini i-generator

Lokhu apharathasi yokuguqula ukujikeleza crankshaft ku kagesi. I generator siyingxenye ye amandla-ukunikezela. Nge injini recharges inhlangano kwebhetri futhi inikeza ukuthungela uhlelo ukukhonza uhlelo uqobo futhi imoto ukushaqeka. Izinkinga emsebenzini wakhe hhayi okungaka. Kodwa ukuqonda imbangela, kufanele kube okunye ukucacisa Umgomo we operation zale divayisi.

Kanjani i-generator

Ikhipha idivayisi iphindwa ezejwayelekile motor kagesi, ne umehluko ukuthi Rotor kuqhutshwa esebenzisa ibhande drive kusukela isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo crankshaft kanye oyenza Ukujikeleza yayo emazombezombe umsinga kushintshana, okuyinto esebenzisa rectifier iyunithi iguqulwe ibe DC.

Kodwa Yimbi kangakanani le wamanje kuncike ijubane Rotor futhi, ngokufanelekile, ijubane lenjini. Ngakho-ke, i-generator okukhipha voltage Regulator ihlinzekwa, okuyinto kuzole ke. Mshini Isebenza ngokuzimela ijubane Rotor.

Kuyini isici generator

UAZ ifektri kulungiselelwa - imoto kunalokho ongaphakeme-sikagesi. Ngo ukukhishwa ngaphambili ukufinyela yayo generator zamanje kwaba 40A kuphela. Ngemva kwalokho, ipharamitha anda afinyelela ku 60A. Ushintshe i design rectifier unit and Regulator voltage. Yini kwadingeka generator njalo UAZ "Isinkwa"? Model 452 - kuyinto iyunithi alithembekile kakhulu. izinkinga wakhe, ngenhlanhla, kungenziwa kalula obonwa esakhelwe kudeshibhodi ammeter. Esinye isici esidala generator voltage Regulator amisiwe njengoba iyunithi ehlukile. Lapho ukungasebenzi, ngenxa self-excitation emazombezombe we motor lapho ukuthungela wenqaba kwesibaya.

ugesi okusha kukhona design ezahlukene futhi, ngokuvumelana nako, wiring ezahlukene. Lapha, umlamuli voltage kuhlanganiswe umnikazi ibhulashi futhi kwakhiwa njengoba iyunithi is. Umehluko ezihlobana ibhande ukushayela. kumadivayisi amadala ekhonjiwe ibhande ewumngcingo, entsha - ebanzi, midi-V. более мощный, с выходным током до 120А, поскольку на этом автомобиле установлено множество электрических потребителей, чего нет в предыдущих моделях. Generator UAZ "Patriot" has a qinile nge zamanje okukhipha afika ku 120A, njengoba le moto ine sebuningini abathengi kagesi, engesiyo amamodeli odlule.

Hook Up Izici Special

Izindlela Ukuxhuma amadivaysi eziningi. Iqiniso liwukuthi, kuye ngohlobo generator (nge voltage zangaphandle noma Regulator ihlanganiswe) kungenzeka lwenethiwekhi ahlukahlukene. Kuzo zonke izimo, uxhumano generator Oise senziwa esebenzisa izintambo ezintathu. Kuyinto inzuzo jikelele ibhethri lock ukuthungela, isibani control kanye voltmeter kuyi-dashboard. Thuthukisa ongakhetha ukuxhuma pretty okuningi. Futhi zonke adinga ulwazi kuhle ezibucayi nemigomo yeNhlangano Electrics yezimoto. Uma kungenjalo, it may okungenani a isekhethi ku rectifier iyunithi.

idrayivu amabhande

Njengoba sekushiwo, kukhona okuningi nokulungiswa ugesi UAZ. Abaningi babo bafunana okuwukuphela isethwe izinjini ethize, kuhlanganise nabangu-UMP. Ngenxa yokuthi iketango isikhathi kulezi izinjini, alternator isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo kuhlanganiswa nama-kokupholisayo impeller futha kanye kurediyetha. It has a kahle esikhulu usayizi ibhande UAZ generator. Kuyinto kusuka 1030 kuya 1238 mm ubude.

Imodeli eziyisisekelo - 6RK1220.Krome kwalokho, kukhona izinguqulo ngamandla ayo. Ukuyibeka ehlukile futha drive yibhande obuphelele ezincane. Ngemoto UAZ "Patriot" drive isikhathi - ibhande. Yini ukuguqulwa has ibhande generator? UAZ "Patriot" udizili uhlobo kungenziwa ifakwe ezihlukahlukene izakhi enjalo. On izimoto kuze 2012 - ke 6RK 2100 (ibhande), emva 2012-th - ne ezizibeni zombili 6RK 1220. Ngokukhetha isici efanelekayo, kumelwe siqondiswe yiwo bhukwana imfundo kanye namabhuku imininingwane injini ethize.

kudivayisi ukuliqaqa

Kangakanani ukususwa noma esikhundleni generator? UAZ "Isinkwa", njenganoma iyiphi enye imoto, ngezikhathi ezithile futhi kudinga yesondlo noma alungise. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi inqubo ukuliqaqa idivayisi Kuthi sihlukile onobuhle vazovskih - ibhande eside, noma ngisho ezimbili, kanye okubangela amayunithi asizayo lapho izinkinga emsebenzini. Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ukususa njalo esibulalayo ibhethri ezimbi. Okulandelayo, nqamula wonke izintambo terminals kusuka kudivayisi olukhiqiza zamanje.

Ukuze ususe generator UAZ liyadingeka ukuze uthole ukuqondisa amandla ibhande (uma ifakwe), athambise ukungezwani ibha generator ukususa ibhande ngokuphelele. Unscrewed imishudo emibili iphethe phezulu ibha okunamathiselwe. Okulandelayo uphendulela umshudo eside ukuvikela generator iyunithi phansi isilinda. generator Ngemva kwalokho asuswe ngempumelelo imoto. UAZ "Patriot" inesimiso ezithile - akadingi ukususa ibhande yesibili futhi amaphaphu kulawulwa roller okhethekile. Ukufaka iyunithi oda reverse.

Okungenzeka ngcono indlela

Umsebenzi ku generator UAZ izimoto kuphakamisa imibuzo eminingi futhi ukukhathazeka. Ikakhulukazi lokhu kusebenza futhi izakhiwo ezindala kanye nokuxhumana. indlela Radical - a esikhundleni ephelele generator ne ukufakwa isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo efanelekayo, othathwe kudivayisi ubudala, noma ukukhethwa entsha. Ngoba esikhathini sethu Oise esetshenziswa njengoba off-road machine for ukuzingela, ukudoba kanye emidlalweni eyingozi, abafake inqwaba imishini ezengeziwe kagesi.

Abasebenzi Oise generator akakwazi ukubhekana umthwalo owengeziwe futhi kudinga esikhundleni izingxenye noma yonke idivaysi esimweni, isibonelo, Ukunciphisa isekhethi we stator. Kodwa lungaguqulwa futhi imishini endala ukufakwa diodes ezengeziwe rectifier iyunithi. Abashayeli ukuguqula Regulator voltage. Futhi uma isampula entsha, ilungu ezintathu-level setha ne akude control unit. Kuba nemiphumela emihle kakhulu Yiqiniso, ihlinzeka esikhundleni nenjini angaphandle (isib, kusukela "Toyota", ngesikhathi 120A). Ukuqedelela nomkhawulo ukukhishwa isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo of umgodi cranked.

I eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa eyisisekelo

Ukuhluleka ezivamile - sokuphuka diodes ku rectifier iyunithi (okubizwa ngokuthi "ukhamba"). Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla kuleli cala, lonke kuncike block. Futhi generator Oise ehluleka ngenxa yokuhluleka umlamuli voltage. Ngenxa yalokhu voltage uwela bortseti injini ugijima. Ibhethri Undercharge kwenzeka. Futhi ngesikhathi operation kusulwe ibhulashi ehlozini iyunithi. Nalapha futhi, awe voltage bortseti ngaphansi komthwalo. Ngenxa yokuguga carbon emabhulashini zimfushane futhi kancane sicindezelwe ngokumelene indandatho ukushelela ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

Enye kwehluleka ukwehluleka amabombo ka eksisi Rotor. Kungaba zemvelo noma kubangelwa ngokweqile alternator ibhande ukungezwani. Kulokhu, ukuba esikhundleni amabombo (bobabili - front futhi bakhulise) kufanele ashayele aphume kokwehla yabo izidleke, esikhundleni salo kwafakwa abasha. Kuzo zonke izimo, generator kumele zisuswe imoto sesondlo kanye nokuvinjelwa. I yesikhathi eside, ukusebenza elingenazinkinga zedivayisi inomthelela isimo drive walo ibhande. Imihuzuko nokusasamba ziwuphawu bafake. ibhande okunjalo kukhonjelwe ushintsho esiphuthumayo.

isiphetho

Ngakho, ukusebenza ilungile futhi abushelelezi imoto kagesi UAZ isekelwe a ukusebenza generator. A ububanzi amathuba voltage Regulator ukulungiswa kanye izisusi nezinye izakhi kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ngcono ikhono isimiso sikagesi futhi ukulungisa it ukusetshenziswa ephakeme ka basebenzise izinto zikagesi.