Sinusitis - sinusitis kuyinto ...: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba sinusitis

Ukuvuvukala sinuses abizwa ngokuthi sinusitis. Kuyinto leqembu lezifo, igama ngalinye elikwazi incike kwasendaweni ngegciwane a itheku elithile. Le ncwadi lunikezelwe nezindaba ezifana izimpawu sinusitis e abadala, ukwelapha lesi sifo, ikakhulukazi izingane, futhi kudala izifo.

Kuyini sinusitis

Sinusitis - yisishiso sinuses paranasal futhi amavesi acinene, obizwa nangokuthi sinusitis. Lesifo kulokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukugandeleleka amehlo, ikhala, izihlathi, noma kolunye uhlangothi ikhanda. Sinusitis e abadala futhi kungenzeka ukukhwehlela, ukucinana acinene, iphika ubuhlungu emphinjeni. Sinusitis, izimpawu kanye imithi okuyinto ezibhekwa kancane okwengeziwe, ihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko - oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki. Sinusitis kuvamile impela.

sinusitis olunamandla ngokuvamile ihlala akukho kuka 7-8 amasonto futhi kwenzeka ngezikhathi izikhathi ezimbili noma kathathu ngonyaka, isikhathi ngasinye sithatha kwezinsuku eziyishumi. Kunemithi eminingi ukuthi kukhona ngempumelelo ukulawula sinusitis oyingozi. Ukwelapha yimpumelelo futhi ifike ngesikhathi evimbela ukulimala ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we sinuses acinene ugebhezi eduze zishiyane. sinusitis Okungalapheki ivame izinyanga ezingaphezu kuka ezimbili. exacerbation zabo zenzeke nge imvamisa izikhathi ezine kuya ngonyaka, futhi izimpawu ingagcinwa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-20.

Anatomy of the sinuses

skull Human kwekhala siqukethe ngazimbili ezine amathambo eziyize ukuthi zakha sinuses. Bona ukunciphisa isisindo Yekhanda, ukuvumela izwi ukuze ibe usizo, zinomthelela ekushiseni.

pair sinuses ezine ezinkulu zihlanganisa:

• frontal;
• maxillary;
• sinuses ethmoid;
• nhlonhlo.

Ingaphezulu paranasal itheku mucosa embozwe amaseli unikezwe izinwele ezincane. Babamba amagciwane nothuli izinhlayiya falling ngenkathi ukuphefumula ngaphandle.

izizathu

sinusitis olunamandla ngokuvamile eba ngenxa falling of igciwane lohlobo lwe phezulu ipheshana zokuphefumula. Nokho, nomzimba ehlukahlukene ezingcolisa ingabagulisa sinusitis oyingozi. Viral ukutheleleka umonakalo amaseli ijwabu itheku futhi kuholela ukuvuvukala. Izicubu avuvukele, uqweqwe, ukudlula acinene is ayisesemikhulu. isithiyo esinjalo ukuze kuqhutshekwe kuphazamisa inqubo yemvelo zokuhlanjululwa nokususwa-bacterium nokungcola, ngakho lapho Skopje, ama-bacterium aqala ukuba azale ande kuthinte ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we itheku. Lokhu kubangela izimpawu sinusitis e abadala kanye nezingane, kanye nomzimba nothuli angakhiqiza nomphumela ofanayo.

Yini nezilwanyana ezincane kubangele sinusitis?

Igciwane avame avuse sinusitis:

• streptococcus Streptococcus Pneumococcal i-pneumonia,
• segolide Staphylococcus aureus of Staphylococcus ;
• Haemophilus influenzae haemophilus umkhuhlane, noma Wand Pfeiffer;
• Gram diplococcus Moraxella catarrhalis.

Amakhowe futhi ngokuya yisimangaliso sinusitis okungamahlalakhona, ikakhulukazi abantu abanezifo ezizamazamisa izivikeli mzimba: ingculaza, isifo sikashukela kanye wegazi.

Izimpawu kanye izimpawu

Ngakho, sinusitis - isimo lapho sinuses avuvukele nezinkinga imbangela ukuphefumula. iziyaluyalu zokuphefumula, esikhundleni salokho, kuholele ukwehla amandla umuntu futhi udale muzwa ukugula ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Okungalapheki ubovu sinusitis - khona eside kule sinuses ukuvuvukala, okuyinto ngezikhathi ezithile ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, exacerbations umphumela. sinusitis Okungalapheki iyehlisa ezingeni amandla komuntu, phansi evamile isimo, ezempilo. Izimpawu sinusitis ezingamahlalakhona zihlanganisa ukuntuleka khulula negcwele lokuphefumula ngenxa ukuvimbela we sinuses. Ngenxa yalokho, umoya-mpilo ongena emaphashini akwanele, abantu ukhathele, isiyezi uyalandelwa. Lezi zimpawu kungase kuhambisane ukubukeka ikhanda libe buthuntu.

Phakathi sinusitis okucindezelayo kungase nengxenye imfiva, ubuhlungu bekhanda, ngezinye izikhathi kuholela ukuhlanza. Ngokuvamile, omunye sinuses iyona esemqoka, elikhanyayo ngaphezulu. Uma isifo esezinzile sphenoid itheku, sinusitis, kuba nhlonhlo emise, okuyinto okunzima kakhulu ukuxilonga. Lolu hlobo isifo kubonakala bekhanda zibuthuntu ukuthi ingahlala izinsuku eziningana zilandelana.

sinusitis nehele - yisishiso sinuses paranasal, okuyinto zitholakala phambi, maphakathi nezingxenye ezingemuva ithambo ethmoid. Izimpawu yaleli fomu sinusitis - ubuhlungu endaweni ezizungeze amehlo namathempeli. Kukhona ekhaleni stuffy kanye nokungakwazi ukuba sikwazi ukuphefumula, okuyisici ezivamile zonke izinhlobo sinusitis. ukuminyana acinene, imfiva, umphimbo obuhlungu, umuzwa isicanucanu ngokuvamile ububonisa fungal sinusitis. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa isifo kunqunywa lapho sinuses ezihilelekile kule ukuvuvukala, futhi yiluphi uhlobo lokukhulekela sinusitis - esingamahlalakhona noma oyingozi.

Izimpawu sinusitis acute

Umdwebo ongezansi uchaza ngokufingqiwe izimpawu eziyinhloko sinusitis ahlekise uhlobo isifo ngasinye. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-sinusitis acute libhekene ezinzima acinene ukuminyana nekhanda.

Izimpawu sinusitis okungamahlalakhona

Ithebula elilandelayo lichaza izimpawu eziyinhloko isici izinhlobo ezahlukene sinusitis ezingamahlalakhona.

ukwelashwa

Nokho, Ukwelashwa sinusitis esingapheli singenza ngokuxoxa nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi, kudingeka baqaphe emibi yawo futhi ukhetho obuphathekayo kanti isikhathi udokotela reception. Kukhona izindlela ezehlukene kanye zokwelapha ezisiza okudambisa ubuhlungu kubangelwa sinusitis. Ngokwesibonelo, ukususwa uketshezi kusukela itheku kusula acinene ingaphakathi bese uqhubeka ukuphefumula evamile.

Saline ngoba acinene lavage iyona ndlela aziwayo kakhulu kunawo yokuyelapha amafomu acute lesi sifo. Sinusitis - a zokugula, lapho ungase ukwazi khona futhi balahle usebenzisa imuncwe. Ukwelashwa sinusitis, nehele, nesigaxa futhi sinusitis webhaktheriya kufanele athathwe kuphela kadokotela kanye nezincomo ENT. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba sinusitis wamisa udokotela.

Amathiphu yokwelashwa popular for sinusitis

Phuza amanzi amaningi ahlanzekile futhi kushisa itiye herbal. Inhale ngazimbili bedangele esitsheni amanzi ashisayo noma umhluzi chamomile, oki namagxolo noma esikweyoku amaminithi angu-10 usuku ngalunye - lena indlela ephumelelayo uma sinusitis ezingamahlalakhona. Izibuyekezo zabantu bathi umphumela ozuzisayo ukuhlinzeka eshaweni esishisayo namabhati njalo. Zonke yalezi zindlela usize sokukhipha isikhwehlela futhi ubomvu kusukela sinuses.

Kusukela izidakamizwa sokuxosha ngempumelelo isikhwehlela kusukela ipheshana zokuphefumula kusiza ikhambi "Gvayfenezin". Ungase futhi sihlanganise yokuvula amakhala nemithi abandayo. Siza ukudambisa analgesics ubuhlungu, njengokuthi "Asibuprofen", "ukuphuza ama-aspirin", "Andnaproksen". Abenzi kuphela okudambisa ubuhlungu kodwa futhi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Awu afakazelwe izidakamizwa "acetaminophen", ogama senzo ihlose ukukhululeka ubuhlungu futhi unqobe umkhuhlane.

Sinusitis ezinganeni

sinusitis Okungalapheki e umntwana kuletha ukungakhululeki abalulekile njengoba ukungakwazi ukuphefumula - ke ingenye uthi embi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvela izimpawu ikhanda kanye ukusinda ebusweni okubangela umuzwa kwengane njalo umkhuhlane, ukukhathala. Acute sinusitis uphethwe yini kunzima, kodwa ngokuvamile kudidaniswe komkhuhlane. Ukwelashwa sinusitis ezinganeni kufanele sigcwaliswe ngokuqinile ngokuvumelana iziqondiso kadokotela. Njengoba self ungakwazi kuphela ubuhlungu, okubangela ukuthuthukiswa amafomu ezingamahlalakhona sinusitis.

Izimpawu sinusitis ezinganeni ngokuvamile ziyafana labo abadala, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu bekhanda iphika kungenzeka kakhulu. Ukwelashwa sinusitis ezinganeni kunqunywa udokotela ngesisekelo izimpawu futhi uphethwe. Kulokhu, ukuhlinzwa is hhayi Kunconywa nje amasu eziyisisekelo ngeke nilingenise Imiphumela nempumelelo omuhle. Imithi elwa namagciwane ngoba sinusitis ezinganeni is hhayi Kunconywa njengendlela yokuthola imishanguzo, ngoba zilimaze umzimba elalisanda kumiswa. Nokho, Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli namanje ejenti eyamukelekayo elwa namagciwane, uma kunesidingo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene sinusitis, ukungenwa amagciwane eyayibonakala senziwa Amagciwane virus.

Endabeni ezinzima izimpawu Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli antihistamine kanye yokuvula amakhala ukuze ingane sekulula ukuphefumula. Sinusitis kubangelwa igciwane lohlobo lwe e iningi amacala ukuxazulula angesabi, ngaphandle kokuya ifomu ezingamahlalakhona. Ekhaya, ungakwazi futhi azame ukusebenzisa cindezela efudumele ukuze endaweni sinuses.

Unlive

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi sinusitis akubhekwa ezisongela ukuphila, kodwa uma ngasebenzi, uletha eningi izinhlungu nokuphatheka kabi. Izinguquko ezilula endleleni yokuphila kungasiza ingane yakho ululame ngokushesha ukuphefumula khulula futhi babhekane ngokuphumelelayo ubuhlungu. Nazi ezinye iziphakamiso ukuthi iyoba usizo.

Sebenzisa humidifier endlini bese ugcine isakhiwo singenawo umswakama kakhulu ka 40-50%. Lokhu kuvimbela ukwakheka emoyeni ezomile, okuyinto eyenza kuyacasula kuya sinuses acinene. Sihlale sihlanzekile. Yenza njalo yokuhlanza ezimanzi futhi pholisa ndawo. Fundisa ingane yakho ukuba balandele imithetho inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu.

Uma kuwukuthi uyabhema, thola amandla ukulahla lokhu imikhuba eyingozi ezimbi. intuthu kagwayi angangeni mucosa acinene futhi sinuses futhi amaphaphu kuhambisana hhayi kuphela nesenzakalo sinusitis, kodwa amanye, izinkinga zempilo ezingathí sina ngokwengeziwe.

Zama ukunciphisa ukufinyelela ingane yakho ezintweni ezihlukahlukene zokuphefumula ipheshana futhi kwemvelo izinto ezixabana nomzimba, ikakhulukazi kusaqalwa zokuphila kwakhe. Okunye ukudla kungase babhebhethekise izimpawu sinusitis, ezifana neziphuzo ezibandayo njengoba.

ukwelashwa ephefumula

Ngenxa zemithi yemvelo bendabuko ukwelapha sinusitis kwasekuqaleni, mhlawumbe, kuthiwa imuncwe. Uphefumule izixazululo ngenhla zezidakamizwa nokusebenzisa ukudla emanzini ashisayo. Sibala abathandekayo ephumelela kunazo:

• menthol owomile;
• Ubilise amazambane;
• chamomile;
• zezinkambi engamakhambi nonina lavender nosingamama;
• Yarrow;
• ukhova;
• propolis tincture;
• wort iSt John sika;
• abavamile baking soda;
• amaqabunga kagamthilini noma uwoyela zikagamthilini 3-4 lehla per 1 litre amanzi;
• yemvelo imbali uju.

Ukulibopha kanye yokugcoba

Ukuze ukulibopha, okuyizinto futhi ewusizo, ungasebenzisa sashintsha ngengcina yezinyosi ashisayo, radishes afahlazekile noma garlic, zihambisana gauze. Kungenzeka futhi ukulungisa amathonsi zemvelo acinene amathuluzi, ezifana uju kanye Aloe leaf juice, tincture namafutha e-rosemary, wahlanza birch itiyela, ingxube itiye zikagamthilini tincture.

itheku endaweni kungenziwa nivame nge Izingxube ekhaya-okulungiselelwe kanye yokugcoba. I izingoma engcono yilezo:

• uLwandle Lukasawoti kanye fat visceral;
• yemifino uwoyela, emakhilayoni kanye propolis;
• utshwala tincture amahlamvu Aloe, celandine kanye upelepele obomvu;
• uju, onion juice namafutha zemifino.

Zonke lezi amakhambi abantu ziyasebenza futhi ewusizo kuncike imiyalelo udokotela e-eziyisisekelo isiqondiso futhi ukwelashwa njalo izicelo kuphela.