Okwakushiwo igama idrama ethi "Ukuduma" Ostrovsky

Ukudala Russian wemidlalo Aleksandra Nikolaevicha Ostrovskogo kahle aziwayo abafundi abaningi kusukela eminyakeni esikoleni. Waphila impilo eside. Wazalelwa ayizinkulungwane ngonyaka ayisishiyagalombili namashumi amabili nantathu, wafa nesishiyagalombili namashumi ayisishiyagalombili nesithupha. Futhi ukuphila kwakhe kwaba usuku kubaluleke kakhulu.

Kulo nyaka namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili namashumi amahlanu nesithupha. Ngalowo nyaka, u-Alexander yasuka eMoscow yathuthela eSt lapho eyisimanga ukuphila etemibhalo. Thina banyathelisa omagazini Russian ethandwa kakhulu, futhi lapha Ostrovsky kwaqinisa inkazimulo yayo wemidlalo ophumelele emuva eMoscow.

Izici kwenkathi kulo imisebenti lebhalwako

Umsebenzi edume kakhulu lo mbhali okuphawulekayo kwakuwumoya idrama "Ukuduma". A. N. Ostrovsky wawubhala ayizinkulungwane oneminyaka eyisishiyagalombili namashumi amahlanu anesithoba. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufanele kusho ukuthi kwaba ngenxa kwenkathi empilweni Russian. Ingabe iminyaka emibili kuphela ngaphambi kabusha okukhulu, ukuqedwa serfdom. Lokhu kwaba ngenkathi izindikimba rose nezinkinga ngaphambilini ayethanda ukuba athule.

Ukunakwa nesihloko Wabantu ngesikhathi kwakuhileleke lonke. Nasemaphephandabeni, futhi izincwadi, kanye yaseshashalazini. Kubhekwe play waklonyeliswa Uvarov Prize. Ngo ayizinkulungwane oneminyaka eyisishiyagalombili namashumi amahlanu anesithoba ngesikhathi Maly Theatre yaqale okuhleliwe idrama, eyabhalwa Ostrovsky - "Ukuduma". Okuqukethwe play futhi nakhu eziyikhulu namashumi amahlanu neminyaka kujabule izibukeli eziningi.

Uzungu ke ulula. Ibonisa ukuphila kwabantu abavamile we ekilasini umthengisi kanye nakho engaphakathi umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho Katerina. uthando layo eyinqaba ngomyeni wakhe. Ubuhlobo Okwalandela lover yakhe uTikhon. Futhi okubaluleke - inhlonipho isiko kanye noNkulunkulu, futhi lobo utshelwa Kate ukuba ukuzibulala edabukisayo umkhiqizo wokugcina.

isigaba esikhethekile. Uhlobo nemisebenzi

Ngo play wakhe, u-Alexander waqhubeka isihloko, uchwepheshe kwalokho wazimisa emuva eminyakeni eMoscow. Lokhu motif yomthengisi ekilasini Russian - ekilasini namasiko alo ekhethekile. Lawa nabantu abangasithandi athambekele ekusebenziseni izinguquko ekuphileni kwabo. Baphila ukuphila kahle elula, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu kubo - inhlonipho amasiko. + Ngemva kwaso sonke nefilosofi, okuyinto owaziwa kakhulu u-Alexander.

Ostrovsky esiqokiwe uhlobo play "Ukuduma" njengoba idrama. Abafundi bayazi ukuthi umkhiqizo ekupheleni Heroine Catherine ufa ngaphandle ekunqobeni kwezimo ezinzima empilweni yakho. Kodwa-ke, lo mdlalo kufanele ubheke uhlobo esibuhlungu. Indlela efanele ukuthola umkhiqizo, esekelwe lwendaba nezinselelo kule drama "Ukuduma"?

Cishe, umbhali, kwakubalulekile ukuba ubonise drama ngokoqobo isiRashiya, ngaleso sikhathi ayibalulekile futhi akazange badinga ubuntu namandla. Lokho kunabantu engibathandayo yangaphakathi futhi izindinganiso ezingokomoya ekuphileni ngaphezulu uqobo.

Values imikhaya yomthengisi. ukwakhiwa kwemisebenzi Complicated

Ubuhle yomthengisi uwukuba uphindaphinde isimo, hhayi eningi ezintweni zokunethezeka, kodwa ngenxa ukuhambisana ikhodi ethile zokuziphatha. Lo mbuthano ngonya kakhulu, balalelwe yibo amasiko. INdodana kumelwe nakanjani siqhubeke nomsebenzi kayise, hhayi ukuya eyunivesithi noma ukusebenza. Indodakazi kufanele kube ngendlela engachazeki sizithobe entandweni abazali.

Esisogwini loMfula iVolga idolobha Kalinov, lapho isenzo senzeka khona, kubuye kube uhlobo emhlabeni avaliwe. Futhi izindaba ezinkulu ezivela ezweni ukufinyelela lula. Kalinov ehlukanisiwe ke ngenombolo izithiyo.

Okwakushiwo igama idrama ethi "Ukuduma" idluliselwa esebenzisa uhlelo eyinkimbinkimbi ukwakhiwa kwemisebenzi. It has a ezingeni leliphasi - a udonga futhi obishini, aphakathi nendawo, lapho izakhamuzi endlini, futhi phezulu - ebhange eziphakeme iVolga. Ngoba abakhileyo yehlela umhosha - kufana ukuya esihogweni, umqansa ebhishi - ipharadesi.

The main Heroine Katerina. "Ukuduma": aphuma elidala entsha

Kodwa kukhona umkhiqizo umlingisi losemcoka, okuyinto okuphambene. Lapho uCatherine uya phansi udonga, khona-ke Onqobayo ngokwayo, ifinyelela wombuso paradisiacal enkululeko. Futhi uma uya ekukhuphukeni - ke yeza egodini. Ngenxa phezulu futhi phansi zihlangene. Ngaphambi ichibi gxuma eyodwa kuphela.

Ukuphila muzi ufane Kalinowo kumisiwe. ovula kakhulu isithombe Kulibina umsunguli. Yena invents izinto Ostrovsky yasungulwa kudala, efana induku umbani, noma kungenzeki nhlobo - njengenombolo esiphakade ezinyakazayo umshini. Bonke abakhileyo emzini phetho ihlanganise isiphetho abakhileyo ngaleso sikhathi Russia. Zonke izinhlamvu kukhona ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo phakathi oludala futhi entsha, kuhlanganise uCatherine.

"Ukuduma" - ukudlala ebonisa ukuthi aphuma ezweni bendabuko yomthengisi, lapho umuntu engenaye ongalihlenga phetho ngazinye, ukholo yangasese, kodwa kuphela yokulalela samukelwa, umhlaba omusha, esekelwe umsebenzi ngamunye. Yilokhu yasisiza izenzakalo elula kwalo mkhiqizo. Kodwa uyini umqondo igama idrama "Ukuduma"? Iyiphi indima lomkhuba udlala yokwakheka play?

Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo, njengoba uhlamvu

Leso sichotho sashiya kukhalwa - akusiyo kuphela uphawu umsebenzi, kodwa futhi inhlangano ukuba isenzo eyinhloko idrama. Isilinganiso Isenzakalo esingokwemvelo has nomthelela obalulekile ukuziphatha izinhlamvu eziningi. Lembula izinhlamvu zabo. Futhi okokuqala kwezithelo zonke umqondo igama idrama "Ukuduma" lihlobene eduze negama umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho Katerina.

Ngisho ubuntu bayo kakhulu sifana engokwemvelo. Ngaphakathi uhlamvu Katie anikwazi ukuza ndawonye ngezindlela ezimbili ezeqisayo ezingahlangani. Kuyinto kokubili umuntu endabuko, kanye nesazisi, abahlala umoya Ezikhathini zanamuhla, ngokusho imizwa yabo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi akekho udalula kwakungekhona ofakazi emihlanganweni yabo uTikhon. Yena luqobo uyavuma-ke.

Katherine, ngakolunye uhlangothi, lo muntu ngokuphamazela, baze basongela ukuba aziphonse phakathi iVolga, futhi ngenxa yalokho uthola. Ngakolunye - kuba zenzisa kakhulu. Yena ahlangabezane zikhathi kuyanda okungavamile isonto. Futhi uthando lukaNkulunkulu kule ucezu umsindo sicacile futhi isikhala. Futhi, ufana nabantu abaningi benkolo ngesikhathi, umlingiswa oyinhloko uthola into engokwemvelo isijeziso sikaNkulunkulu. Kwakuphakathi liduma Kate siyasivuma isono saso.

imiphumela Bright, kodwa edabukisayo

Lapho umfundi sokuzindla hhayi kuphela okushiwo isihloko idrama "Ukuduma", kodwa line indaba play, kulapho uqaphele ukuthi uCatherine akuyona kuqhathaniswa yimuphi umuntu othize. Hhayi Kabaniha hhayi Boris, hhayi Wild, futhi yonke oda emhlabeni. Ezinye amabutho ukuthi kunathi emhlabeni lapho ehlala khona.

Isitha eyinhloko Katie ngaphakathi engqondweni yakhe. Yena uqapha isiko, umqondo abalulekile nesono ngaso, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo afuna ukwenza ngomyalo wabaholi umphefumulo wakhe, uthando nezinye imizwa. Le ngxabano okukhulu phakathi komuntu kanye nesimo sezulu. Futhi akusiyo kuphela elikhanyayo kakhulu, kodwa futhi nangemiphumela eyinhlekelele.