Nasturtium terry, nengxenye futhi elula iqhakazile ngokugcwele: izici ukutshala kanye zizalela.

Nasturtium (krasulki, Cress Indian, poverten, Capuchin) - abaningi abawazi elikhula esimila Ornamental ne amahlamvu amahle elikhanyayo izimbali 5-isigcebe sembali, ikakhulukazi ophuzi, obomvu kanye shades orange.

Lesi simila alethwa eYurophu ngekhulu le-16 besuka eNingizimu Melika, futhi ikakhulukazi amehlo ngenxa yeqhaza layo kwezokwelapha nasekondleni kunokuba ubuhle. Cress Indian yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo antiscorbutic (Vitamin C okuqukethwe izikhathi 2 kunangendlela e parsley) kanye decontamination ejenti, isithako nomuthi futhi bezihlikihla izingxenye fresh zalesi sihlahla esetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa isimo, ukwelapha amanxeba iqhubeka, Umkhuhlane kanye nezinye izifo eziningi. Kuze kube manje, nasturtium Simila kuphela zokuhlobisa izingadi nokulungisa igceke balcony, futhi impahla yayo ekwelapheni emazweni amaningi sekulibalekile. Ensimini ka eRussia lenzelwa ikakhulu nasturtium, nakuba zikhona nezinye izinhlobo eziningi, kuhlanganise nabancane, angaphandle, korotkozontichnaya, tuberous, martagon, emihle enezicabha, njll

isicelo

Kungaba okufanayo poverten ezikhangayo ukuze wensimu amateur? Okokuqala nokusemqoka, yebo, unpretentiousness yakhe, ngokuhlanganiswa ukugqama nangobuciko. Lesi sitshalo kwamiswa ezinzima kwemvelo futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa sina, yingakho ku nasturtium kufanele sinake saqala balimi. Ukunakekela wakhe, ungathola esiphezulu umphumela zokuhlobisa nge ngomzamo omncane kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi ezikhangayo nasturtium terry izimbali ezinkulu kanye shades eziningana (kukhona elula isigamu-iqhakazile ngokugcwele).

Ngaphezu imibala, uyabukeka emehlweni ebabazekayo futhi uchichima izitshalo amahlamvu. amahlamvu oyindilinga ezinkulu zitholakala umoba eside futhi umbala ibhidi: kusukela ngaphandle - Math oluhlaza amnyama ne enamathela wax ngaphakathi - oluhlaza ukukhanya. Poverten ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle kuyanda mass oluhlaza ukuthi ungakwazi ukuhlobisa usebenzisa zinhlobo pletistyh isikhala alithandeki noma akunalutho kusayithi. izinhlobonhlobo Twisted (ophume isibili emncintiswaneni 2.5 amamitha) naye ukuhlobisa uthango pergolas. ifomu Compact (30-40 cm nemivimbo engu eside kwikhava ngembewu eyabizwa ngokuthi «nanum») kukhona elula kakhulu nengadi noma izingxenye ezincane ampelnoe kulinywe. Nasturtium Terry kwehlukile zokuhlobisa isigqugquzeli elula, kodwa akanawo izici agronomic, okuvumela ukuba makudle uma kukhethwa izinhlobo ngenxa yakhe.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ngakho abathandwa zonke nasturtium (Tropaeolum Majus) kuyinto zisetshenziswa, kodwa ngenxa Ubusika yethu nokhahlo, umusa njengoba yonyaka, kodwa ezindaweni eningizimu lalingabulawa kalula zingatshalwa futhi eziqhakaza zonke ebusika in zokugcina. Imbewu ezihlwanyelwe maphakathi no-May endaweni unomphela ukukhula, imbewu 2-3 at ibanga ngamasentimitha angu-30, izithombo avele kungakapheli amasonto amabili. Ngokuvamile nasturtium unika self-seeding, ngonyaka ozayo ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle imbewu zingase ziqhume kanyekanye. Ukuze zezimbali ngaphambili ungavumela sikhule izithombo (zokutshala ngasekupheleni April - ekuqaleni kuka May), kodwa ukufakelwa kule ngadi, zama ukulondoloza emhlabeni com. Nasturtium Terry njengoba ikakhulukazi zinhlobo ezithakazelisayo futhi ezintsha for balimi, ngokuvamile okusakazwa cuttings. Njengoba ukuwa imbali intandokazi kuyadingeka ukuze baqede esihlabathini olumanzi futhi sihlale efasiteleni endaweni epholile kuze entwasahlobo ngokuxhunyelelwa nokutshala e ekhanyayo.

kulinywe

Nasturtium Terry nje uthanda izindawo efudumele futhi okwanele. Ngo izimo zalesi sihlahla penumbra ilahlekelwa sikhalo salo: kufihlizwe basondela, sihlehlela amaqabunga. Futhi ayikuthandi Capuchin nenhlabathi evundile, nge ngokweqile izakhi ezikulesi simila eshiya imifino kanye blooms kancane kakhulu. Ingozi ifakwa eqhweni, lapho usongo ukufukamela isitshalo. Umhlabathi kangcono nasturtium - ukukhanya, kahle akhanywa, ecebile phosphorus. Ukunisela isitshalo kufanele kube kufika ku Ekuqaleni izimbali, bese umhlabathi oswakanyiswe kuphela uma wawusomile.

Uma unquma ukuthatha le mbali, linga ngamasu ahlukahlukene ngenhloso izinhlobo ezahlukene, ungakwazi ukuthenga imbewu "Nasturtium uTerry, ingxube", bese isitshalo, okuzokwenza ukuheha kakhulu, sikhule nakakhulu cuttings. Futhi, zama izinhlobo ezintsha linesizotha nakangaka Aquilegia Terry ngeke sijabulise nawe izimbali zalo enhle ngokungavamile.