Lapho kungenzeka khona ukunikeza amabhuku ngemali: okungafani okukhona

Akukho okufaniswa nokufunda incwadi yamaphepha. Imfucumfucu yamakhasi, iphunga le-inkino yokunyathelisa, ikhoneni eligobile, elimaka endaweni efanele - konke lokhu akuqondwa yilabo abakhetha izinguqulo zombhalo wezincwadi.

Ngeshwa, ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa i-computer abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi bangakhipha kanjani indawo encane yokuphila futhi balahle izincwadi ezinyathelisiwe - ezingadingekile, ngokombono wabo, okungenamsoco. Kufanele ngithathephi izincwadi ezindala? Ngingaphi lapho ngithengisa khona izincwadi eMoscow noma ngaphesheya? Le nkinga iyakhathaza abaningi namuhla, ikakhulukazi abasha.

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Mhlawumbe into yokuqala efika engqondweni ngumuntu ocabangela inqwaba engadingekile, ngokubona kwakhe, inkunkuma - yiphathe "kudoti" futhi ngokushesha ukhohlwe. Kodwa-ke, lena akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yokuxazulula umbuzo wendawo ongayinikeza ngayo izincwadi ezindala ezingadingekile namamagazini. Le ndlela, yebo, iyona esheshayo, kodwa ngeke kube khona ukusetshenziswa kuyo. Okokuqala, ngeke ukwazi ukuthola i-penny ngalokhu, futhi okwesibili - ayikho inzuzo kwabanye abaseduze lapha noma.

Isenzo "UmSamariya Omuhle"

Uma kungekhona nje kuphela owaziyo ukuthi ungavula kuphi izincwadi ezindala, kodwa futhi ufuna ukwenza isenzo esihle, ungasebenzisa enye yalezi zinketho:

1. Inkulana, intandane, indawo yokuhlala noma isikole. Buyekeza ukutholakala okukhona. Uma phakathi kwezincwadi namamagazini okhethe ukuqeda, kunezincwadi ezingathandeka izingane - unendlela eya ngqo kwenye yalezi zikhungo. Amabhajethi esikhungo nasesikoleni samasenkulisa namuhla asibalulekile kangangokuthi ukugcwaliswa kwesikhwama sencwadi ngokusobala akuyona into ephambili yokusetshenziswa kwemali.

2. Amathempeli nezinsizakalo zomphakathi. Lapha bayothola ngenjabulo ukwamukela amanga nokuqamba amanga. Khona-ke amabhuku akho azodluliselwa ezindaweni zokuhlala ezihlala emphakathini noma emindenini edingekayo ezobamukela ngokubonga. Ezindaweni ezinjalo ngokuvamile asikho imali yokuthenga amagajethi wamanje, ngisho nabantu abampofu bathanda ukufunda.

3. Izibhedlela kanye nezidumbu. Kulezi zikhungo, imali yezincwadi nayo ilahlekile. Futhi yini engayenza impilo yomuntu ongenampilo ngaphezu kwencwadi ezithakazelisayo?

4. Amabhalabhuku. Khona-ke uNkulunkulu ngokwakhe wayala ukuthatha izincwadi. Noma kunjalo, izinhlelo azivunyelwanga konke okufanayo. Uma unquma ukunikela egumbini lokufunda umncintiswano wenkulumo kaLenin emhlanganweni weqembu edolobheni laseN, cishe uzovunyelwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ungathwali isisindo ngeze, kungcono ukwenza uhlu lokuqala lwalokho ofuna ukukunikela emtatsheni wezincwadi, bese uyisa ekhanda. Abasebenzi ekamelweni lokufunda bayokwazi ukuhlela ukuthi balungele yini ukwamukela, futhi uma kukhona abaningi babo - ngisho nabo bazofika ekhaya lakho.

Amabhuku ngemali

Uma uthando akulona ihhashi lakho, futhi ufuna lapho ungathengisa khona imali ngemali, khona-ke kufanele usebenze kancane. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhamba ngelabhulali yakho. Okokuqala, beka eceleni izinguqulo ezingavunyelwe, ezingathandeki zezikhathi zaseSoviet ukuthi wanikezwa "ekucindezelweni" ekubuyiseleni kwezincwadi zomhlaba. Lezi zincwadi ozibonayo, cishe kungenzeka, ngeke ziphumelele, ngakho-ke zinomgwaqo owodwa - ukuze uphinde usebenzise iphepha. Isibonelo, endaweni ye-m. "I-Strogino" kukhona iphuzu lokukwamukela lapho ama folios anjalo avunywa ngentengo yama-ruble angu-5-7 kilogram. Indlela elula yokuthola ukuthi isikhungo sokuvuselela sisendaweni yakini ukucela ukuxoshwa kwendawo. Ngokuqinisekile bayazi zonke "amaphuzu".

Izincwadi ezibiza kakhulu futhi ezithakazelisayo zingathunyelwa ekuthengeni kwezincwadi ezindala noma abathengisi be-secondaryhand. Ukuxhumana nalawa maphuzu, uzodinga uhlu lwezincwadi ezihlongozwayo. Amakheli ezitolo ezinjalo edolobheni lakho angavame ukutholakala emithonjeni yolwazi yendaba efanele.

Indlela elandelayo yizimakethe ezigcwele. Akudingekile ukudayisa lapha. Ngokuvamile kulezi zindawo kukhona okuthiwa amaphuzu amakhulu noma "amaphoyinti", lapho abathengisi bokuthenga ngezandla eziyisibili bethengisa cishe yonke into ngentengo yama-ruble angu-10 kuya kokubili.

Uma unquma ukuthengisa izincwadi ezishicilelwe ngonyaka odlule noma ezimbili, ungazama ukubamba iqhaza esenzweni, esivame ukugcinwa yiNdlu Yezincwadi "Medvedkovo". Uma unomsebenzi omusha esimweni esihle kakhulu, futhi usekuthengisweni kwesitolo, ungayithengisa ngokwakho eNtabeni Yezincwadi. Uzokhokhwa isigamu sezindleko, kodwa imali ngeke ikhokhwe ngesikheshi, kodwa ikhokhelwe ekhadini elikhethekile, ongathenga ngalo noma yiliphi izincwadi kusukela ku-assortment yesitolo.

Futhi futhi i-intanethi

Uma zonke izinhlobo ezibalulwe zendawo lapho ungathengisa khona imali ngemali, awuhambanga, ungazama ukuzithengisa wena futhi ngentengo evumelana nawe. Yiqiniso, i-Inthanethi izokusiza kulokhu.

Kunezingosi eziningi ezihlukene, amapulatifomu okuhweba kanye nezimakethe ze-electronic flea, lapho ungafaka khona ukudayiswa noma yini, kuhlanganise nezincwadi. Noma kunjalo, lapha, cishe, ngeke ukwazi ukuthengisa konke ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuzomele ubeke le nkatho ngokuhlukile. Incwadi ngayinye izodinga ukuthunjwa, ihlanganiswe incazelo, ibeke intengo futhi ilinde ucingo oluvela kubathengi. Nansi nje uhlu oluthile lwemithombo efanelekayo:

• Libex.ru.
• Alib.ru.
• I-Avito.ru.
• Ama-Amazon.com.
• Antik-book.ru.
• Book-bazar.com nabanye.

Uma unamabhuku amaningi, ungazama ukwakha isitolo sakho se-intanethi noma uhlele ukuthengiswa kumanethiwekhi omphakathi: Facebook, Twitter, VKontakte, Odnoklassniki njalonjalo. Ungaphakamisa isihloko esithangamini sababhuki noma abalabhulali.

Indlela yokuhlola incwadi endala

Uma usuvele uzitholile indawo efanelekile, lapho ungabanika khona amabhuku ngemali, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuhlola ilabhulali yakho. Yebo, ungabhekisela kubantu abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile - abahlolisisi, kepha okokuqala, kuzodingeka bakhokhe, futhi okwesibili, phakathi kwabo ngokuvamile kukhona abantu abangathembeki abangakwazi ukungathí sina ukubaluleka kwezincwadi zakho ngethemba lokuba ngabani noma labo abasebenzisa phambili ukuze bathole usizo Ama-editions ashibhile.

1. Uma uzothengisa ibhuku ongafundile, zama ukufunda okuqukethwe kwalo. Ngakho ungaqonda kangcono uma umsebenzi umele noma yiliphi inani.
2. Bheka ngonyaka wokushicilelwa kwevolumu kanye neminyaka yokuphila komlobi wakhe. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi amakhophi e-vivo ayabiza kakhulu kunalawo ashicilelwe ngemuva kokufa komlobi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukuthola ukuthi ngabe le ncwadi ihlobene nama-antiques. Izincwadi ezinjalo zingabonwa, ezabonakala ezingaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka edlule.
3. Zama ukuthola ukuthi ukushicilelwa okujwayelekile kwale ncwadi kuyini. Uma izincwadi ezinjalo zikhiqizwa ngaphansi kwezinkulungwane eziyi-10, kunethuba lokuthi unezinombolo ze-bibliographic.
4. Qaphela ngokucophelela le ncwadi, qinisekisa ukuthi wonke amakhasi asendaweni futhi asesimweni esanelisayo. Izindleko zencwadi ye-antique esimweni esibi nesimihle kakhulu. Kungase kudingeke uthintane nomvuseleli.
5. Cabanga ukuthi lencwadi ingxenyeni yochungechunge, ivolumu eminingi. Umqulu owodwa noma emibili kusukela ochungechungeni olulahlekile, futhi, akubizi kakhulu. Uma ngabe le ncwadi iyinqwaba yevolumu, kungcono ukuyithengisa yonke.

Yiqiniso, zonke lezi zincomo zihlobene kuphela ezincwadini ezindala. Ukuze uqonde okwedlulele kakhulu, kwanele nje ukuzulazula ezitolo zamabhuku noma ukuhweba ezimakethe zamasayithi. Ngakho ungathola umqondo wokuthi ingabe incwadi ingabiza kangakanani.

Insipho yesepha

Uma ungatholi indawo lapho ungathengisa khona imali ngemali, noma unqume ukwenza isenzo esihle mahhala, ungahlanganyela ekuqhubeni kokubhuka kwenethiwekhi jikelele. Leli gama lisho ukushintshaniswa kwamahhala ezincwadi. Kunezindawo ezikhethiwe ngokukhethekile lapho ungaletha khona izincwadi zakho futhi uzishintshe mahhala kwezinye, ezithakazelisayo noma lezo ongafundile okwamanje. Insizakalo enjalo inikezwa, isibonelo, nge-anti-penalty "Ukudayela", etholakala eTverskaya. Amakheli wezinye izinto ze-bookcrossing nazo zingasetshenziswa kwi-Inthanethi.

Futhi kunethiwekhi ungathola amasayithi lapho izincwadi ezingadingekile zingathengiswa kwezinye izinto, isibonelo, izinto zezingane noma isibani setafula. Ukuthatha ukhetho olufanele, kuzodingeka uhlangane nomunye umsebenzisi futhi wenze ukushintshaniswa.

Ezinye izindlela

Futhi nenye enye inketho, lapho ungafaka khona izincwadi ezingadingekile. Zama ukuxhumana ezinkundleni zabakhazi. Ngesinye isikhathi abanye abantu bathenga imilayibrari yonke ngemali encane. Akuyona imfanelo yezimpahla ezibalulekile lapha, kodwa inani, ngoba izincwadi zisetshenziselwa ukufunda, kodwa ukwenza izinto zangaphakathi zombhali. Isibonelo, kusukela ezincwadini ezindala ungenza i-ottoman ifasitela noma ikhofi yekhofi.

Njengoba ubona, kunezindawo eziningi lapho ungafaka khona izincwadi ezingadingekile (kokubili ngemali nangaphandle). Udinga nje ukuthola okukhethwa kukho okulungile kuwe.