Kuyini inhlawulo ukushayela umshayeli odakiwe uncika?

Naphezu enqabelo eziningi, izexwayiso, izimangalo iziphathimandla ezihlobene nemithetho yomgwaqo, abashayeli uqubeka. Ngokwezibalo, bedle amponjwana ungumholi ohlwini amacala.

ukuthola izitifiketi

Ngaphambi uthola beshayela, Uzodlula kokuxilongwa kanye nesethi imibhalo eqinisekisa ikhono ukushayela imoto. Mangisho ukuthi le nqubo akulula. Akhethwe kubashayeli kumelwe ibhekane kwabashayeli esikoleni ezikhethekile. Lisitshela bese sibonisa indlela ukupaka, kanjani ukuze uthole hambisa futhi ukuthi baziphathe kanjani endleleni ngenkathi ushayela. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukudlula ibhodi wezokwelapha. Odokotela umtholampilo uhlole umfakisicelo ilayisense yokushayela, hlola ikhaliphe, umbono, eqinisweni hlala bhalisiwe kwengqondo kanye wezifo zengqondo. Ukuqoqa amadokhumenti, efuna ukuba abe umshayeli agcwele uya emnyangweni yokubhalisa neluhlolo (ngamanye amagama, MREO) bese bekuthuthela ilungelo. Ukuhlolwa liqukethe izingxenye ezimbili - ukuhlolwa kanye kweseshini esisebenzayo (ephuma emzini nokushayela imoto). Ukwamukelwa ophumayo kunikezwa kuphela uma kokuphothula isivivinyo. Ngokusho imiphumela kuhlolisisa, ikhandidethi unikelwa idokhumenti ayesifuna ngabomvu. Njengoba sazi ukuthi isijeziso nokushayela bedle olunikezwa umthetho, kungaba ubuwula ukusho Some ilayisensi yokushayela, ngokubeka umzamo kangaka ukuze ukuthole.

Izinga lokudakwa

Njengoba wazi, kunezigaba ezintathu lokudakwa: imnene, ngokulinganisela futhi ezinzima. Basuke zihlukaniswa inani okumsulwa utshwala (ethanol) eziqukethwe igazi. Ubuningi ulinganiswa ppm - izingxenye thousandths (okhonjiswe uphawu «‰»). Ukudakwa kubhekwa lula lapho Ethanol kuqukethwe umzimba kusuka 0.5 ‰ ukuba 1,5 ‰, maphakathi - ezimweni lapho utshwala igazi ukuze 2.5 ‰, eqinile - mkhulu kunezinhliziyo 3 ‰. Noma yini ngenhla - kuyingozi kakhulu ekuphileni. Lapho ehlola ukuthi umshayeli noma iyiphi imoto on nokushayela bedle uhlole pair of air iyaphuma kubo, futhi uma kunesidingo - igazi. Ngokuqinisekile wonke umuntu uyakhumbula ibinzana adumile "Dykhne!", Ikuphi uphinyiswa ngesikhathi sakhe amaphoyisa omgwaqo. Ngempela, utshwala is ibe umzimba, kuphenduke amanzi acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde - ikhemikhali enobuthi nge iphunga isici, muva Nokho umuntu aphuze, ingabalwa kalula, njengoba livela iphunga banoma acetaldehyde.

lokushayela ephuzile

Ungasoze beshayela ngenkathi didekile! Lo mbhalo kumele okuphindaphindiwe njalo lavela emisakazweni nakumathelevishini, ukubeka inani ezikhangiso nesikhalazo ezinjalo, ukubamba amakilasi nabashayeli kulesi sihloko. Ukuze odakiwe ukushayela esihle - umusho sasivumela okuthambile ngoba isiko ukushayela ngokuvamile kuxhomeke ekutheni ukuphila nempilo yabantu. Ukusabela ngalokwenetisako zokweqa anjalo kufanele kube kuvinjelwe nokuqhutshwa izimoto iminyaka eminingi. Futhi ezimweni ezibucayi - ukuphila kudliwe futhi ekuphucweni imoto. Ukushayela ngenkathi didekile kungase kubonakale uhlobo lokuzijabulisa, ikakhulukazi abashayeli abasebancane abanesipiliyoni esincane. Evuthayo utshwala guys ngilangazelela ukufika umthamo adrenalin, hlekisa ukuqhosha noma ebukisa phambi wobulili obuhlukile, acindezele isinyathelo kuya metal. Ngokuvamile, ngemva aqondisa enjalo ivele nezakhamuzi phezu bumper futhi izibani ephukile ingilazi phezu kwendawo egandaywe ngamatshe. Okubi nakakhulu, uma ababezokwakha umshayeli uhlulekile ukulawula wandiza emgwaqeni emseleni noma imoto ezayo rammed. Kulokhu, amathuba okusinda bavame zero.

umthwalo wokuphatha

Ukuze ukushayela ngenkathi sihloko sebedakiwe kweKhodi Administrative sihlinzekela isigwebo - inani lemali ukuthi lowo okonile aholele isimo. Uma ukuhlukumeza iyaphindwa kungakapheli nonyaka owodwa - yokushayela ophucwa ilungelo ukushayela unyaka owodwa. Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu isigwebo esithe ukuba lula ngoba ukushayela uma sebedakiwe, akunjalo? Ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela ukuthi ubani uthola ngemuva odakiwe isondo - ezingaba isigebengu. Ngakho uthi inkampani. Futhi kahle, uma umshayeli angizange ngilimale yizenzo zakhe kunoma ubani, ngaphandle yena.

umthwalo lobugebengu

Uma ngenxa engozini yemoto okukuthinte ngayo, balimala, bagogwa noma babulawa, isephulamthetho kuyolethwa zokuphatha eside, futhi necala lobugebengu. Kuyini inhlawulo ukushayela udakiwe isimo esungulwe? Kanjani ukuphendula ibangelwa phambi komthetho? Criminal Code inikeza eziningi izinhlawulo ukushayela ephuzile - inhlawulo, izivimbelo wenkululeko noma ejele iminyaka eminingana. Njengoba ungacabanga, lokhu kufanele ukushayela ezisindayo nemiphumela eyingozi emphakathini, ukuze zifaneleke namacala obugebengu. Iphuzu sekupheleni icala ubeka kuphela inkantolo. It is isinqumo enkantolo, isijeziso nokushayela bedle, entailing nemiphumela engathi sína, kufanele zisetshenziswe lowo owenze lokho.

imiphumela edabukisayo

Ebhekisela futhi izibalo. Esimeni kosuku okungu edolobheni elinabantu abantu abayizinkulungwane 300 bhalisiwe 2-3 ingozi. Kulawa, 1-2 nabantu abathintekayo (enombono ukuze ukhule ube umuntu icala lobugebengu). Kwenye yalezi izingozi, ngokusho izibalo, umshayeli odakiwe unesandla. Ukusabela Slow, abampofu imisipha ithoni, kwehle acuity ezibukwayo, phambili ngobudedengu yokuthi umshayeli akazange abe nesikhathi okufanele sisabele ngayo lapho oguqukayo izimo zomgwaqo kanye ivumela ukungqubuzana isithiyo, enye imoto akakwazi ukubhekana ukuphathwa kanye emgwaqeni. Nokho, uma iqhawe yengozi uzohlupheka. Futhi endabeni ekufeni kwabantu abangenacala kanjani ufuna ukuba abheke amehlo okuthile okulimazayo ezihlotsheni zawo? Hhayi-ke, inhlawulo ukushayela udakiwe usizo ukubuya kothandekayo? izinhlelo eziningi isimo, umsebenzi ochazayo nabashayeli amasheke olunzulu, zihlose ukuthola abantu, ukuphathwa kwezinto zokuhamba esimweni zokudakwa, kodwa, ngeshwa, unganikeli Chile oqondile. Zokudakwa nekuhola ngaphandle ukucabanga ngemiphumela.

isiphetho

Ingabe kabuhlungu ukushayela ukuqeqeshwa, ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa bese uthole izincwadi zokushayela, kungaba ubuwula nje ngithi goodbye kubo ngenxa Antics saucy, ezifana ukushayela uma sebedakiwe. Wanika indoda ilungelo ukushayela imoto, isimo kudinga ukuhambisana iqoqo imithetho esikhundleni. Ngokwehluleka ukuhambisana nabo kuza umthwalo, eyayifunwa umthetho. Kuyini inhlawulo ukushayela bear odakiwe lowo okonile luncike isenzo esiphelele. Lokhu kungaba kokubili inhlawulo nokuboshwa.