Konke lokhu - nasezweni lokuzalwa kwami!

Konke lokhu - izwe lami bomdabu!

Umqondo lokhokho kuyinto enezici e T.Travnika izinkondlo ngokuthi imbongi yena. Enkondlweni "Ezweni" Terentiy Ras kryvaet Lesi silwane esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi Bokuhlela ka "Dere-Vienna kocingo" futhi "maqhugwane ne ophahleni zadranennoyu" phambi "ki-ye Tshela futhi ingubo", "nokubhula bludgeon" - "konke lokhu lokhokho bami ". Lo mqondo kudlulela ngalé pre-ly Russia imikhawulo yalezi:

Okuningi ukusho: eLangeni - owesithathu,
Nge ezikulolu izincwadi ezinhlanu - Earth,
Ingxenye eyodwa kweziyisithupha zobuso ezweni -
Konke lokhu - lokhokho bami!

Kusukela idayari imbongi:

"Indlela ukuqala sesabelo?" - indlela umbuzo kweqiniso futhi nakakhulu, yini amazwi emangalisayo, lokho akumangalisi-ni ingoma! Futhi, ngempela, lapho uqala Xia? Umbuzo ngamunye wethu futhi impendulo - ngamunye wethu ... kimi, ujike e imisebenzi yabo kule ndaba, mhlawumbe ukudlula noma iyiphi enye, kubalulekile ukuba Pony umama. Kukangaki ngithi la mazwi, hhayi kuphela e bevakashile noma izikhathi zokuzilibazisa esekusithekeni, kodwa futhi yimuphi omunye ekhululekile isimo ngokomzwelo,. Zingaki izimpendulo kwadingeka kakhulu leso esihle-ni babe ngafaka izimpendulo lo mbuzo obalulekile, futhi konke lokhu kwakubonakala kweqiniso, zonke ezifanele, zonke otve-aspirants, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele. Ngesizathu esithile njalo bekulokhu esimweni umphefumulo, yena owakhuluma ngami ukuthi kumelwe acabange kumelwe futhi siziqonde okuthile. Angazi ukusiveza, kodwa ngandlela-thile ngaqaphela ukuthi impendulo, kuvela, lami lo mbuzo ngamunye ngangami ukuhluka kancane, mhlawumbe eyayihambisana entsha ayitholile oseneminyaka engu-, lishintsha. Okuthile njalo, kodwa okuthile yethulwa, kodwa umphakathi ngokuya lokhokho namanje isekhona. Ngakho wonke efanayo ukuqala Homeland? Nge "Isithombe e primer yakho", nabangani abahle, ngeculo elithi umama ... noma konke lokhu ngesikhathi esisodwa, kanye ne okuhluke ngokuphelele, ngomshoshaphansi? ..
Zama ukuphendula lo mbuzo. Ngiqinisile ngithi kini, kuyoba nzima, kunzima kakhulu. Kufana ukuthi-vetit kokuseshwa udaba kunawe, isibonelo, isenzo, ubungani, ukholo, injabulo, uthando ... Kodwa umbuzo manje akusho ukuthi, manje mayelana ezweni labo: indlu, umndeni, izwe .. mhlawumbe phansi noma emhlabeni .. mhlawumbe umhlaba, kodwa ongazihlwitha la ka ezweni, ngoba umbuzo kwakuzwakala ukuthi indlela: kungani ku-Chin lenkaba? Mina eba yiqhwa ... ngokuzindla lalela ngokucophelela wobungane, ngifuna, ngifuna impendulo ... baqonde okushiwo mavesi ayebhalwe-WONKE, bebodwa, yomunye, eziningi lokhu futhi abaningi otve-ter. Ngakho kungani kunzima kangaka ukuphendula lo mbuzo? Mhlawumbe kungcono ngoba ulapha, uku ezweni, uku uthando ke, uku ekuqaleni? ..
Ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe, ISIFISO ... Ngicele abangane, izwe lakubo Pokey-nuvshih, "utshalwe" njengoba babezibiza kanjalo-vayut. Ukubuzwa, bese ngiphendula, waphendula kahle futhi ngokuvamile okufanayo okwenzeka ngo-izimpendulo zabo, waphendula, ukukhumbula ebuntwaneni, acacile ebuntwaneni ngamawala: umama, ubaba,, ebaleni, isikole, imidlalo ... nayo yonke into ebuntwaneni. Lokhu ngokuvamile umjaho indaba yaphela ngokuzumayo, kodwa kwaba sobala ukuthi lokhokho iqala okuthile okubalulekile ebuntwaneni. Noma mhlawumbe enendawo, futhi siqala? Nge konke okwenzekayo ngaleso uShemi ebuntwaneni?
Bese Ngiyazi, ngiyazi konke kusenjalo, njengoba sasikhuthaza mina lokhu kuqonda, ngiyaqonda ukuthi akusikho nje ingane, nokuthi Ungowokuqala okuxhunyanwa naye kwenzeka - njengoba ingane. Ingabe kunjalo, ngempela umbono wokuqala, umhlangano wokuqala imiphefumulo izingane evulekile sika, imiphefumulo non-kokuguqula-zhennoy obusa isikhulile, neyesigodi yayo futhi babe nokuthile ababengambeka ngakho ukuqala futhi ngamunye wethu sakhe po-din? Uma kunjalo, khona-ke yimuphi ujabule, elikhanyayo, egcwele okumsulwa inkumbulo nemizwelo ebuntwaneni iyona ngxenyana efinyelela lapha, ekuqaleni, noma kunalokho omunye sezimiso ezibaluleke kakhulu lapho kamuva kakhulu uhlangane ndawonye ifomu kulowo nalowo kithi ukuthi enhle, umfula ububanzi, okuyinto thina shayela ukuthi babevelaphi nokuthi ukuthi ibe semanzini yalo yokuphila ... Mhlawumbe yingakho lokhu kubaluleke kangaka, ngokuvamile uyabuzwa-mbuzo Vai umphefumulo Cabangisisa. Manje ngithi ngenye indlela: ukuqala lapho ... wena? Akulona Homeland? A Homeland, izwe lakini? Ingabe ... njengoba ingane nawe?

Summer 2004

Its amazing kanye uthando oluqotho for ezweni imbongi izwakalisa esiphakeme emakomidini ubuhlobo-NIJ ukuba konke kwenzekani e-Russia, okubonisa lokusungula kukaPythagoras inkathi. 'Ayeshayeka "neminyaka 90s yokuqala yekhulu XX, lapho iSoviet Union iwa, bonke ubuhlungu bakhe futhi ukudideka ngoba banditry, ukumboza ezweni elekhanda lapho" imingcele evulekile "futhi ukusakaza ezingcolile kwatshaza ngamanyala okubi kanye nomqondo ovulekile T.Travnik uzwakalise enkondlweni, ezibhaliwe eminyakeni emibili-dtsat eziyisikhombisa. Ngemva kwalokho, le nkondlo yaba ingoma edumile "Vladimirka" ngokuvamile ababulawa namuhla abahlabeleli abasha bards, futhi nje uthando-telyami umculo senkondlo. Ufunda kuthiwani ngalezo zikhathi, ezama neminyaka engamashumi amabili edlule futhi engazi ugxumela at-mosferu Ngalezo zinsuku lapho "nsuku zonke is uKristu obethelwe esiphambanweni-naetsya futhi", lapho konke kungenziwa futhi badayise, "ilitha vodka - amabili" Catty "futhi umphefumulo - noma kaShisha ". cwilisa isikhathi ukuguqulwa-tilis ekuphuzeni izikhathi - "ekuseni isiphuzo, Pukë usuku, kahle, okungenani ezandleni emasongweni, ngaphansi amatshe - igazi." Futhi kuphela "abayizithulu insimbi Iringa, ekubeni ulimi ... e co-lokolnom ukukhala wanquma ukuba bafe kanye, Rus chilled ngakho kulungele ukufa kwakhe." Umunyu wokufundwayo imigqa, aqondiswa ku-"Lapotnikov wohlanga olukhulu Russian ngembazo":

Hey, Lapotnikov wohlanga olukhulu Russian ngembazo
Ngomphefumulo olungenamkhawulo, kodwa umlomo darned -
Eduze Smolensk - inkunzi, wabulala eduze Ryazan
Futhi emgodini kuhlulekile ngaphansi engu- ubuthongo udakiwe.

Kuyini yena Travnik abasha? Kanjani isabele yakhe mo-lodaya umphefumulo ekuphileni? Ngaleyo minyaka, imbongi neze Babelana nge ji-emaphaketheni. Yalotshwa namakhulu ezingoma. Njengoba Uyakhumbula Travnik "... angizange ukubhala izinkondlo zonke wanika amandla mu-emakhiyubhi ngezilimi. Ngathi - azange abhale inkondlo kanye ingoma. Ngilobela lamagama ukubezwa ukucula like umsindo e Melo-thini. Akubona bonke izinkondlo basuke ezihlatshelelwa, noma uma sikubeka ngokuqondile, melody zayo zangaphakathi zezinkondlo, nokuthi Ihlatshelelelwa ke manje noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iba ingoma. Uma uyowela ngezandla umqambi abanamakhono, kuyoba emangalisayo, ngisho ezinkulu-inja ke. Futhi uma kwakukhona culo, nkondlo ngokuthi wobuciko iphele. Zama ufunde lawo iculo emva-wezwa izinkondlo ukusebenza vladi-World Vysotsky, kahle, isibonelo, "uma umngane kuvela ukuthi ..." noma zilandise ingoma Andrei Makarevich. Ingabe singsong. Akusho akuzwakali izinkondlo kakade, kodwa ... basuke ezihlatshelelwa. Nansi kwenzekani empilweni zezinkondlo zizalelwe ne-sen. Okuningi uphinde uzalwa ubuciko izwi, kepha kwakungekho ndawo kuphela amavesi netinkondlo. Abanaso ukucula, Bahlabelela -, kungenziwa liphinyiselwe ngoba-prescheno they yodwa futhi lokhu injongo yabo ephakeme - kungaba eyashiwo mi ".
Ngo-1994 T.Travnik wabhala ngo "Incwadi eya Motherland" yakhe, "ngaphandle umlilo, ngaphandle ubuhlungu, idabukile, kodwa izindawo, emhlabathini ka gor-esihogweni itholakala imibala esidlule." Futhi "hhayi kuyinjabulo kimi" - imbongi lokuqala vorit we "izimakethe enomfutho" futhi "Fairs intandane", lapho Russia waphenduka izwe esikhundleni "emakethe umnotho" emakethe okuqhubekayo futhi abantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi isizukulwane 50-60 kwakungafanele phetho - zigoqiwe zangaphambi ukwamukelwa-forties amathathu angawokudabuka: onjiniyela, othisha, odokotela - baphoqeleka ukuba bahlanganyele ukuhweba ukuze sisinde. Imbongi ithi ngalokho ayekubona:

Memory isklovana zonke, kweqembu intshontshiwe,
Futhi ngamunye belfries ikhala ukuthi ukububula.
IRussia ingelinye yokuvalelisa yami, ingoma yami sad ...
Kungani Ngaba isivakashi, lapho engazalelwa kulo?


Ngo izinkondlo eziningi 90-yalolucwaningo ka XX leminyaka, esikhathini ushintsho emphakathini futhi zomlando, 'wami khona-ukhona isithombe imbongi-isakhamuzi ezwakalisa imigqa yakhe olusankondlo ezihlobene izenzakalo zamanje. Enkondlweni "Tin Amabutho", "empini e Chechnya," imbongi obala eveza isimo sakhe sengqondo ukuze lendawo con-flicts, izimpi kanye nemiphumela yabo, ihlushwa ngenkathi Ros-UIS. Enkondlweni "Rus", ebhalwe ngo-October 1993, imbongi, eveza ngokunembile isimo leyo minyaka, uthi ikhono Russian zabantu ukuvuseleleka:

Futhi abantu eRussia, njengoba utshani, sika okungenani,
Vele kukhule - konke kanjalo uyokuqonda futhi uthethelele.

"Afe phansi 'ayeshayeka nineties, kodwa futhi" kuyamlimaza umphefumulo ukuthi ezidabukile umphefumulo ukuthi manje "- la mazwi nineties, ziyasebenza namuhla eRussia. Izwe ishintshile, washintsha, thina - abaphumelela ngokwengeziwe, kodwa ubuhlungu nokukhathazeka ngoba ikusasa lezwe Liu bimoy kanye ikusasa lesintu womuntu zikhathazeke umphefumulo imbongi kanye batheleka imigqa yakhe edumile, okuzokwenza kamuva ezacashunwa abaningi njengoba udaba unembeza wezwe, futhi zna-ukukopela futhi yethu nawe:

Izwe is ninokuqonda + kuKristu
Lapho kungekho ebuntwaneni nokuguga ampofu.

Kulezi imigqa emibili ukuveza lonke ngokoqobo lokhu ukuphila-dnyashney Russia: impesheni neziwubala lapho amaxhegu "ukusinda" futhi elifanayo izibonelelo lusizi izingane zenhlalakahle kanye sengozini ochwepheshe abasebasha kanye nabantu eduze umhlalaphansi. Broken isikhungo yobudala ukulandelana izizukulwane. Kodwa izingane kanti ngokwemvelo bangabantu zidinga ukunakekelwa kwabazali bazo, futhi abazali babo oche-bomvu abadinga impilo nakho nokuhlakanipha lesizukulwane esidala. Ukutshala imali izingane namuhla Nye amagugu kwaphakade uthando bese kubekwa emiphefumulweni yabo isisekelo izindinganiso ezingokomoya, isiko zokuziphatha futhi kazwelonke-ni, amasiko ekuqaleni Russian, kwadaleka okusezingeni eliphezulu Chuv-ni lokushisekela ubuzwe izwe lakubo - isimo itshala imali esikhathini esizayo yeRussia. Ukungasinaki izidingo zabantu abadala, thina buthaka izimpande zabo, akhohlwe ukuthi izimpande isihlahla sinike litsemba lemphilo emculwini konke. Angabuni, afe izimpande - efa futhi wonke esihlahleni. Ivan Andreevich Krylov e umbhali Russian-esibhakabhakeni kanye fabulist (1769-1844) wanikeza isithombe esikhulu yengulube, okuyinto regaling acorns, mindlessly ngaphansi-obukela phansi izimpande kwesihlahla se-okhi: "kuphela isetshenzisiwe acorns, izimpande kanye asidingi ...". Enkondlweni "Autumn - entwasahlobo ...", ngisho igama le nkondlo - zenani, T.Travnik lithi "kusho osemqoka" lapho nje,

Lapho kukhona amathuba empilweni
Hlola ngokwakho hlonipho
Futhi nge ugqozi ukuqala.

Nokho, ngeshwa, ukuhamba emigwaqweni Russia, imbongi kanye GRU ufundela uthi: "Ngafunda usizi olukhulu endleleni, ukhuluma ziphile The Verge" futhi "ngafunda okuningi kakhulu zosizi, amathemba nalokho akulindele nalutho."
Njengoba imbongi-isakhamuzi, T.Travniku bavame Chuv-ni zemithwalo yemfanelo okusezingeni eliphezulu kubafundi bakhe, abantu bakhe. "Futhi uma ngivela, ngakho bheka -narodny mina"! Ngo imigqa yakhe zezinkondlo amanga ed-kai nobungqabavu wesilisa, ubunzima uyaphuma iziqondiso zokuziphatha, lihle high fidelity ukwenza, ukukhetha kobufundisi. Enkondlweni "Russia, yini icala-ta", lapho ngesibindi, ngomunyu, uthi ku yesimanje Russia "nesmyshlon lapha njalo yesihlanu, njalo tre-rd aphume ibhizinisi" futhi ubuza umbuzo: "Ubani aye wayibekela ubeka konke lokhu ubunqunu ephelele "? Kulesi inkondlo ncwadi-Valenod umugqa ngamunye esihambelana umqondo wanamuhla Russian. Ekhathalela isiphetho imbongi yesizukulwane sakhe, ku-uhlobo lokhokho. umsindo ebabayo Ngandlela-thile ekhethekile sivela lezi "buzzwords" ukuthi imbongi neze is asetshenziswe imisebenzi yakhe, kodwa lapha ubafundisa njengoba ukukhala njengoba akulturny elibi njengoba kuyihlazo kazwelonke:

Ubani yokuhwebelana kuwe, Russia,
Ukuze "wow, kubonisa futhi ngempelasonto"?
Amadodana akho? Kwaba njalo ngempela, uma izingane?!
Ubani bangabamba isikhashana,

Futhi isikhulu iluma kuleli umzimba,
Yikuphi ezitolo okwamanje ngaphezulu,
Iqiniso lokuthi okhokho bethu zenani -
Soul abantu udumo nehlazo.

Bangaki yintukuthelo yokulunga futhi ubuhlungu ukubeka imbongi ka-zhdoe izwi le nkondlo, ukukhumbuze ency yakhe - kwabebhange ukugcina ongowenani elikhulu "umphefumulo zabantu", kuye "udumo nehlazo". "Unembeza, izikhulu kanye Ubuhle - nakhu, ibutho wethu ongcwele" - la mazwi Russian kule, umculi-bezingoma Bulat Okudzhava (1924-1997), ebhalwe ngo-1988, futhi namuhla umsindo like ekuphambukeni uhlamvu ngaphansi kukahulumeni.
Ngeke ahlale qakala imbongi kanye odla of isiRashiya e catchwords angaphandle ezahlukene futhi ungqimba-wena-izimuncagazi. Esikhathini "sihloko Analytical ukuba igama-laying" T.Travnik isikhulumi uyabhala: "Ulimi isikhali sokuba abantu inkomba esiphelele isimo sethu, ukuphila ethu engqondo. It coarsens ukuphila, nezilima, ngolimi lwethu entula, ikhono lethu siqonde, baqonde futhi bazi. Ulimi namasiko, ekuqondeni izwi, libe yifa, nokugcina umuzwa wokuba nomthwalo wemfanelo ngokwako ngoba okungenhla - kukhona Umhlahlandlela bukhona betfu, kusukela endleleni ngezindlela eziningi kuzoncika - ngabe uya ekukhuleni kwethu blagoob ehlukile futhi ngokuvumelanayo, noma ehlanekezelwe ozosigingqela ukuba omunye namashumi-noRon ekugcineni, it Uthola nenyanyekayo, ifomu amabi. ulimi wethu abampofu, futhi silahlekelwa umuzwa izikhathi-kulapho, le ngokucace kakhudlwana wazwakalisa isifiso sethu sokuba ilunga okwe bakudala. "
Igama inkinga-ukhula ngesiRashiya imbongi-abangcwele lonke umjikelezo we izifundo izinkondlo 'ulimi hRUStSKOGO "lapho Travnik ne indida edabukisayo uqhuba izifundo mayelana amagama kungacinanisa isiRashiya. Futhi namhlanje mo-nok- lesi sifundo ayikapheli, ngoba uhambo ngokuphelele ku-uShemi isichazamazwi emagama nemisho: ", Corpus, etshuza kusukela ngaphansi amakhala ethu" Awu, "co-Thoroe libhekisela" Tipo esiphethweni kanjani ukuzwa ", yemvelo "yebo"; futhi esikhundleni "lokho" siphonswa ngokusebenzisa ingxenye clasping izindebe "Che ',' FAQ '. Esihlokweni esifanayo T.Travnik eveza umqondo wokuthi "ukuthi bayaxoxa, leaner futhi bacebe kakhulu ulimi abantu, aba maningi ikhono layo ukuthuthukisa yayo njengendlela izikhala ezamasiko, ezenhlalo nabanengqondo." Ngokusekelwe kulokhu kuqonda, ingcebo ukulondolozwa nokuthi ungubani ulimi anamandla isiRashiya, lubonakaliswa, imbongi nezwi lakhe alikho umqaphi ubuhle kanye ukuphelela ulimi lwendabuko, ukugwema ukwedelela kwakhe, ukuxhumana nabafundi bakho kuyinto, lapho obutholakala nomqondo amagugu kwaphakade ubuhle nothando. Kuyinto okusezingeni eliphezulu imimoya-ness ka izwi Russian yiyona ibhuloho, okuyinto co-lokuhlanganisa nathi kuleli zwe entabeni futhi kuholela "ukufunda isiRashiya-esibhakabhakeni ukuze inkanyezi ke kalula." Yebo, Russian-ipharamitha izwi - Travnik akhethekile iyakwazi lokhu futhi ithumela nathi ucezu lolu lwazi:

Musa ukuqhathanisa, hhayi qhathanisa
Russkoyazychie evesini.
Nge lutho kumuntu, kepha kuphela uqobo
Kwakuyoba ukuncintisana ayengakwenza.

Zonke igcwele uthando,
Uthando evikelwe!

Yini ephelele futhi enamandla umugqa ezimbili yokuqedela! Yeka ukucaciseleka amahle olusankondlo ukuphefumula lezi imigqa! Kuzo imbongi iveza izimfihlo amandla angokomoya ka izwi Russian: ligcwele uthando - lena imfihlo yokuqala, kodwa imfihlo yokuthi izwi Russian akuyona kuphela egcwele uthando, kuba - "uthando futhi ngivikelekile." Ngokusekelwe iqiniso lobuKristu ukuthi uNkulunkulu - is Love, futhi, ngokufunda la imigqa ngokusebenzisa indlela hermeneutic, wembula incazelo kwayo okujulile kwangaphakathi kulamagama: "Konke ukusetshenziswa-Neno Nkulunkulu, Nkulunkulu . Futhi ngivikelekile" Woza ngokushesha ngemva kwalezi imigqa, nezinye: Nkulunkulu egcinwe Russia - inhliziyo zamukelwa kabanzi ezinkolweni, izwe kusukela kudala igcina Orthodox ukholo kuNkulunkulu nangokuphila ngokuvumelana imiyalo Gospel. umqondo devel-Wai sika namanje kulesi siqondiso, ukuvula kanye Dru-goy, nenjongo ngokwengeziwe siqu - endaweni ukuhlanzwa kusuka ukungcola kwenhliziyo yomuntu, uNkulunkulu kungena futhi igcwalisa inhliziyo injabulo ukusonta, futhi lolo thando ukuvikela abantu kuzo zonke izinkinga nezinkathazo Napas-dren e ukuphila kwasemhlabeni. Yilokho hlobo luni lolwazi wasembulela yona T.Travnik kulezi ezimbili elikhulu ngokwencazelo yaleli emigqeni! Labo ngakunye kuyacaca ukuthi ingcebo ngamandla izwi Russian ezinjalo.