Isifingqo 'Esimweni' Gogol: Indaba ayimfihlakalo besets inhliziyo

Isifingqo 'Esimweni' kufanele siqale ngamazwi ngendaba ebuhlungu onekhono, kodwa kulabo ababempofu kakhulu Chartkov mculi. Okungukuthi, kusukela lapho Chartkov Uchithe isonto eledlule amabili kopeck isiqeshana esitolo ngesikhathi Shchukin egcekeni ukuze uthole isithombe indoda Asian ubudala imvunulo yesizwe. ukunakwa umdwebi sika ngasondelana yokuthi uma siqhathanisa nabanye imidwebo, lokhu kwakubonakala emehlweni enengqondo kakhulu futhi Asiatic, sengathi uyaphila. Emuva ekhaya, Chartkov ifunda ukuthi ngesikhathi engekho, umnikazi weza befuna iqashwe. Ngokwemvelo, umculi abampofu cishe ngokushesha uqala uzisole ukuthenga nokuguqulwa. Gaze ungenisa exhegwini unika Chartkov alamu, waze Ufaka eshidini ngendwangu.

Dream abe ngokoqobo

Isifingqo 'Esimweni' Gogol kumelwe futhi zihlanganisa lezi ezilandelayo ezibalulekile ngesakhiwo iphuzu - a nightmare ngiphupha up by umculi ngobusuku obubodwa. Ephusheni, umuntu omdala kanye Umdwebo elichwazayo, ihlala ngu embhedeni iqala ukubala Chartkov silethwe nabo isikhwama semali. Nokho, nangayiphi indlela yilabo umculi ukugcina ikhanda lakhe futhi wazama ngokuhlakanipha ukufihla iphakheji ukuyenga eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "1000 ducats." Nightmares Chartkov ngamunye ngamunye, futhi ngakusasa azizwa eziphukile ngokuphelele futhi ewuthi lokuvungula. Ngokushesha, lo umninindlu izokudla imali. Lapho ezwa ukuthi imali akuyona umculi, ucela ukuba isifundazwe sikhokhele umsebenzi wakhe. Ukunakwa aphethe ukhangwa umfanekiso entsha Asian. Uthatha it ezandleni zakhe ukubona kangcono, futhi ngalesi sikhathi uwela phansi leli phasela esisodwa, okulotshiwe "1000 ducats."

ingcebo Okungalindelekile kushintsha Chartkov

Ekuphileni kuphinde Chartkov izinguquko emhlabeni jikelele. Ukhokha umninikhaya nekucala ukudubula efulethini elibizayo ku saseNevsky, ingubo imfashini ukwamukela amakhasimende ocebile. Ngokuvamile, umculi evakashela izindlu aristocrats futhi mayelana ozakwabo iqala ukukhuluma nokucija namacebo kahle somuntu ozikhukhumezayo. Chartkov ajwayelekile emangazwe indlela ayengasizakala ngokushesha ngakho ujike ukusuka onekhono umculi osemusha e skuperdyaya ezingasebenzi. Ngo isifinyezo sezinto 'Esimweni' kufanele zifakwe, futhi isiqephu lapho Chartkov ukubona umsebenzi esiphelele omunye ozakwabo zakhe zangaphambili ku Academy of Fine Arts, wathumela e-Italy. Kuleli qophelo, umlingiswa oyinhloko uyaqaphela wawa kude kangakanani. Uvalela yena eshabhu lakhe futhi iqala ukusebenza, kodwa emsebenzini wakhe kuvimbela zokungazi amaqiniso elula, yena ekuqaleni dengwane. At inhliziyo Chartkov umona okunethezekile, nayo yonke enye imali esele ubuchitha kuso ukuthenga imisebenzi engcono yobuciko, okuyizinto ke ngesihluku kuyabulala. Kwangithatha isikhathi impela kancane isikhathi, futhi Chartkov waphathwa umkhuhlane, wajoyina kanye ukusetshenziswa, bese ukufa yedwa. Kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina ukuphila umdwebi sika haunted amehlo scary ngesineke ubudala.

Isithombe uyaqhubeka ukuphila

Nokho, ngalolo inothi, isifinyezo sezinto 'Esimweni' akugcini lapho. Kuvele portrait elingavamile Asian ngamehlo ephapheme emva kwesikhashana kuba isikhungo ukunakwa endalini Petersburg. Izindleko imidwebo ikhuphukile kakade kane, bese uphendukela izilaleli B. abantu - komdwebi, uthi ukudwetshwa yakhe unamalungelo akhethekile. Boris iyalandisa kayise.

I elandiswa uMnu B.

Indaba yakhe ibilokhu okukhulunywa baye edorobheni okuthiwa Kolomna, kanye omunye ababehlala khona usurer-Asian. ngokuvamile Kolomna izakhamizi zimbiza, ngoba izimo bacela zona, nezinsuku isithakazelo inkokhelo yesikweletu - ekuqaleni babebonakala ekhangayo. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi inani izikweletu liye landa izikhathi eziningana, futhi ababoleka bazithola nje isimo sokungabi nathemba.

Nokho, okumangalisayo okuningi kwakuwukuthi ubunjalo umboleki ngesinye kwavele izinguquko. Elinye isokana, abeza Asian ukuboleka imali umshado nentombazane zali ngokumelene inyunyana yabo ngenxa yezimali izinkinga nomkhwenyana, ngikutholile sifezeka isifiso sakhe. Umshado zenzeka. Kodwa ngokushesha kakhulu ngemva kwalokho ngo ubunjalo unkosikazi ayesanda kuluthola wama phandle izimfanelo ezingalindelekile: luhlata, ubudlova, umhawu, ukungabekezelelani. Ngesinye isikhathi waze wazama ukubulala unkosikazi wakhe, kodwa ekugcineni wabulala ngokwakhe. Futhi kwakungeyona yokuqala noma zokugcina indaba ezimbi elihlobene ne igama umbolekisi.

UYise B. sathola ithuba ukuchitha isikhathi esithile ezingomakhelwane usurer. Uma Asian ebuzwa umculi wokuveza isithombe kuye, okuyinto wayebonakala "ukuphila nje". Master uyavuma ukuthatha umsebenzi, kodwa portrait kangcono neliphelele kunalelo ngendlela elibukeka ngayo, kulapho la kubonakale amehlo usurer sika, buhlungu kakhulu futhi kunzima ukuthola umqondo umdwebi balufunda. Wacishe wayishaya ngomumo kudingeka bawushiye phansi umsebenzi, kodwa ucela amakhosi Asian ukuqedela lo msebenzi futhi sithi 'uphila ngemva kokufa "ku-canvas. La mazwi ngokuphelele umculi ukwethuka, uyabaleka ngaphandle kokuqeda umsebenzi okuqondile. Maid bamnika elinye portrait sidle, le umbolekisi washona ngosuku. Ngo nekwetfula isifinyezo sezinto indaba "The Portrait", kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izinguquko uhlamvu wakhe wazizwa yena inkosi, obesebenza movie, uyise B:. Waqala ukuhlushwa umona, ngibona impumelelo umfundi wakhe, futhi surreptitiously ukumlimaza. Ngisho nakwezinye, omusha imisebenzi yakhe njalo avele emehlweni usurer sika.

Umdwebi ufuna ukuba ashise indwangu waphula Isiphelo sakhe, kodwa nge nje kwaqondana umsebenzi ecela yena nomngane wakhe, maduze okunika ngayo ngomshana wakhe. Futhi kuyafana abanikazi langaphambilini, ufuna ukubabulala portrait esabekayo. Ngemva unkosikazi umculi nendodana dlulisa ke luhlala ukuzethemba ukuthi umphefumulo umbolekisi sangithinta inhliziyo ngempela ku isithombe futhi ngalo uyaqhubeka okubi emhlabeni. Senior indodana yakhe, waya lokuyofunda Academy of Arts, futhi yena enqaba ukuba abeke ukuphila futhi uya esigodlweni sezindela iqala ekhaya azokuqhubela indlela okunzima futhi ulungile zokuphila. Lokhu indodana yakhe yayikhala ngezinhlungu kakade ngenhla, B. evakashela uyise ngaphambi kokuya e-Italy, futhi unquma ukutshela kuye indaba usurer. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umculi ubudala ucela indodana yakhe ukufuna portrait, futhi ekugcineni kubuqede.

isiphetho esingalindelekile

Eminyakeni eyishumi nanhlanu zokuphila kwakhe B. okuchitha yini okumelwe siyibheke Indwangu. Futhi nangu eceleni kwesithombe yini owaphihliza ukuphila kwabantu abaningi kangaka. Nokho, ngesikhathi lapho yena B. ezungezwe izilaleli zakhe ukuba ngiphendukele kolunye yesithombe, akuseyona endaweni. Ngase ngizwa kungathi izwi phakathi kwabantu abaningi: "Stolen". Mhlawumbe, kwakuyiqiniso.

Lokhu atypical bese siphazamisa izingqondo kwendaba akasilahlile Nikolay vasilevich Gogol. 'Esimweni', isigijimi esifushane kakhulu lanikezwa lesi sihloko, kungashiwo kufanele ukuthi omunye oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke futhi uqinile emoyeni usebenza somlobi.