Indlela ukubhalisa i-trade mark bebodwa eRussia?

Ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa brand ayo kusho ulwazi oyisibopho sendlela ukubhalisa i-trade mark. I lokuhweba olubhalisiwe kunezinzuzo eziningi, ikakhulukazi usomabhizinisi. Kamuva esihlokweni uzofunda izici inqubo yokubhalisa lokuhweba.

Izinzuzo zokuba wuphawu lokuhweba olubhalisiwe

Ingxenye enkulu ebhizinisini, ngaphakathi spite of ulwazi olujulile ngokuziphatha izindaba zayo, basuke bengazi ukuthi ukubhalisa brand, futhi lokho kunezinzuzo.

1. Kuvikelwa lokuhweba. uphawu lakho akekho ongalokotha ukweba, ngoba ukuxhashazwa emthethweni brand angaphandle akuhileli icala civil kanye nezokuphatha. Emacaleni angakajayeleki kungase kuhlinzekwe ngisho lobugebengu.

2. Ukusetshenziswa uphawu kuyo yonke imikhakha yomsebenzi. Bhalisa i-trade mark yakho unelungelo lokusebenzisa isiqu kuphi: kwi isembozo umkhiqizo futhi imibhalo lenkampani, emkhakheni wokukhangisa, kanye ukudala izibonakaliso igama lesizinda ku World Wide Web, futhi kuyazuzisa kakhulu ngokuziphatha zawo siqu, njengoba kuleli zwe lanamuhla, kwi-Inthanethi kuthatha omunye isikhundla okuholela.

3. Trust target umthengi. Abantu uhlose ukuthenga umkhiqizo wakho noma ukusebenzisa isevisi inkampani yakho nakanjani okuvelayo omuhle uma they thola cishile ukuthi i-trade mark ibhalisiwe. Leli qiniso lihlobene amakhasimende ezinokuthambekela ezibucayi inkampani umsebenzi wabo futhi izinhlelo ukusebenza yesikhathi eside, kanye nemikhiqizo izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngakho, usomabhizinisi osesimweni esingcono, hhayi ncishana wokubhaliswa lokuhweba.

Indawo kokubhaliswa-trade mark

Esikhathini Russian Federation, indawo lapho kokuba bhalisiwe zokuhweba, kuyinto Rospatent. Ukuze ubhalise lokuhweba bebodwa, kumele afake isicelo sakhe isevisi oshiwo ngenhla federal ku bokusungula kutindzaba futhi ziyasebenza. Izobuyekezwa ezinyangeni ezingu-12. Kodwa ambalwa nobamba Ezimweni ezinjalo e Rospatent ngqo, ngoba bakholelwa ukuthi kuba lula kakhulu ukusebenzisa amasevisi abameli yangasese. Usizo lwabo yilona lolusuku isicelo futhi iqoqe iphakethe edingekayo kwemibhalo. Lolu lwazi kuyoba usizo kulabo ucabange indlela ukubhalisa i-trade mark bebodwa eRussia. Uphawu, evunywe inkonzo Russian sivumelekile ensimini ka WaseRussia. Labo ulinge ulethe ibhizinisi ezingeni global, kubalulekile ukuxhumana enhlanganweni elandelayo.

WIPO (noma i-World-Intellectual Property Inhlangano) - isevisi ngamazwe kokuqalana yokubhaliswa zokuhweba futhi inikeza osomabhizinisi ukubavikela. Zonke izicelo ahanjiswe ehhovisi lenhlangano. Kunconywa, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni langaphambilini, afune usizo uchwepheshe ayizona izinkampani zomthetho.

Imali yokubhalisa

Ukukhuluma ngendlela ukubhalisa lokuhweba salo eRussia, kuyafaneleka ukuthi Rospatent osomabhizinisi bakhokhele 3 izimali lenqubo elandelayo:

1. Ukubhalisa isicelo.

2. enemininingwane icutshungulwe.

3. yokubhaliswa kophawu futhi isitifiketi Ukukhishwa.

I eseduze Kubiza kuyoba isamba esingama-ruble angu-20 000.

Ubani ongafaka isicelo sokubhaliswa

Ukuze ubhalise uphawu, kumele ube inhlangano yawo ibe esemthethweni. Isicelo sithunyelwa noma ngumnikazi noma omele yayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungenza umphathiswa noma ummeli we-patent. Lesi sakamuva certified ku uchwepheshe State Patent onelungelo ukubhalisa lokuhweba kanye nokuphathwa izimo eziphathelene patent. Ummeli kumelwe unobufakazi isimo isampula, eyaqinisekisa amalungelo akhe.

Njengoba lo mbuzo, indlela ukubhalisa lokuhweba for IP, kukhona inqubo yokubhalisa fanekiso ngokuphelele okwenziwa inhlangano engokomthetho. Usomabhizinisi ngamunye uyezwakala bebodwa noma outsource yona owethembekile.

Izinhlobo zokuhweba

Kunezinhlobo eziningana:

1. Verbal. Kuyinto kakhulu. Lihlanganisa izinto zamagama, amafonti uphawu noma imigqa yomaka.

2. Yisakhiwo sodumo. Lolu hlobo kuhlanganisa kuphela isithombe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amalebula.

3. Mixed. Lokhu kuhlanganisa inhlanganisela izithombe izinhlamvu - logo.

Kubalulekile wazi ukuthi irejista awukwazi ngemvume kuphela, kodwa futhi umbala waso ukuma isembozo umkhiqizo.

Njengoba lokuhweba olubhalisiwe: kusuka isicelo sokuthola isitifiketi

Ngaphambi kokuxhumana yebuhlakani, kubalulekile, eqinisweni, beveza brand name bese uhlole ubunjalo ukuze ugweme icala ukusebenzisa umqondo womunye. Uma isheke lokuhweba efanayo Kuye kwatholakala eyanele ukuze uqale inqubo yokubhalisa ngokwalo, okuyinto ekulandelaneni zinyathelo:

1. Ukulungiselela isicelo. Isicelo kuyinto iphakethe kwemibhalo, equkethe ulwazi mayelana inhlangano engokomthetho noma usomabhizinisi ngamunye kanye wuphawu lokuhweba olubhalisiwe. Iphakheji edingekayo kuhlanganisa:

• Isitatimende.
• Ngqo isiqu.
• Uhlamvu Incazelo.
• Uhlu amakilasi we Nice Ukwahlukanisa, okuyiwona-trade mark ebhalisiwe.

Isicelo kumele kubhalwe ku model of Rospatent.

2. Ukucutshungulwa isicelo nobe luhlolo yayo esisemthethweni. abasebenzi Rospatent athathe isitatimende bese usetha kwemibhalo, bese babela isicelo nenombolo yokubhaliswa, okothi wazise umfakisicelo uma uzodinga ukwelekelela iphakethe imibhalo, noma senze noma yikuphi ukulungisa. Futhi kuleli gumbi itholakala olunzulu isizinda isicelo. Khona-ke ithunyelwe ngokuhlola okusemthethweni, okuyinto ukuqinisekisa ngokunemba ekuwulungiseleleni.

3. Ukubhekwa kokufaneleka. Lesi sinyathelo ukuxilongwa okujuli- ngoba ukuqondana khona lokuhweba kanye nezinye brand. Le nqubo kunzima, njengoba sihlanganisa lonke isixazululo yenkinga, indlela ukubhalisa i-trade mark. Sha akumelanga siphanjaniswe anamagama ezikhona ukuze badukise abathengi.

4. Ngenxa yalokho isicelo ehhovisi empahla enquma wokubhaliswa wophawu. It is busuka irejista bese ukhipha isitifiketi wesicelo ukuthi i-trade mark yabhaliswa ngokomthetho.

Imithetho sokubhalisa wophawu eRussia

Ukuze uthole ukuthi ukubhalisa lokuthengisa, kumele wazi imithetho sisebenza kuleli Insimu Russian Federation.

Musa ukubhalisa uphawu ngabanye, njengoba kuqhathaniswa igama lesizinda. Lapha nawu umbuzo, indlela ukubhalisa igama njengoba lokuhweba. Izimpawu zokuthengisa Amagama Yiqiniso, zikhona, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo Kulezi zimo ukuthi babhalisile ku losomabhizinisi noma inkampani. Lokho kusho ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwegama yabo njengoba namagama lokuhweba kuvumelekile. Umuntu kumelwe amane ucabange indlela izobukeka igama noma isibongo njenge-trade mark.

Abantu uhlose ukuqalisa brand ayo, kubalulekile ukufunda lesi sihloko 1483 Ikhodi WaseRussia Civil, lapho uhlu izimpawu ukubhaliswa inadmissible.

Uhlu kwemibhalo edingekayo

Ngaphezu yezingxenye ngenhla isicelo, Rospatent kudinga madokumende alandelayo:

1. Isiliphu eqinisekisa ukuthi imali isikhokhiwe.

2. Endabeni emamaki collective - ngemvume sisekelo.

3. Endabeni ukugcwalisa lommeli we-patent - amandla ommeli ngemvume yinhloko inkampani.

Esikhathini engekho la izinto kungenzeka ukungaqondani ngenxa nenqubo yokubhalisa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola ukutholakala zonke kunesidingo.

Izici sokubhalisa lokuhweba kwamanye amazwe

Ukuze uqhathanise, amagama ambalwa sendlela ukubhalisa i-trade mark ngaphandle Russia. EJalimane, isicelo kubhekwa ngokushesha kunokuba e-Russia - mayelana 7 izinyanga, kuyilapho emazweni asempumalanga njenge-Indiya, luhlolo wenziwa iminyaka eminingi.

ERussia ne-United States uvinjelwe ukusetshenziswa Brands angaphandle izinjongo zezomnotho, njengoba ngendlela engeyiyo kujeziswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Russia neyaziwayo zokuhweba ngakuthathu, ngokungafani Japan nase UK. Kukhona ukuvikelwa kwalezo zimpawu ngu-kuphela uma abakubonisayo imiklamo ezimbonini.

Ezinye imibuso ayikuvumeli ukusetshenziswa kwegama njengoba lokuhweba. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isenzo esinjalo kwephula amalungelo abantu begqoke isibongo efanayo.