Imibuzo Literary ngezimpendulo Lermontov

Ukudala Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova kudingeka silitadishe enemininingwane. izinkondlo zakhe, egcwele uthando ngezwe labo, abantu, kukhona ukuhloba izincwadi esikoleni esiphakeme. Imibuzo Literary ngoba Lermontov kudinga ukwazana enemininingwane nge izici of yomlando wakhe, imisebenzi emikhulu.

Ukuvela of the lermontovykh bohlobo

Lapho futhi wakwenza kanjani umkhaya wakhe? Quiz Lermontov izingane kuyohlale kuntula uma ngingenaye umbuzo onjalo. umugqa zoyise omkhulu Russian imbongi wayevela emkhayeni Scottish, ogama umsunguli kwaba George Learmonth. Wayekhona inkonzo inkosi yasePoland, ngesikhathi Battle of the White Fortress e 1613 eyeke impi Russian. Ukuze lokhu yena unikwe elivikelekile lokusebenzisa umhlaba lo Kostroma esifundeni efuze wasebukhosini. Kungaleso George Lermontov waya bohlobo yokutholwa Lobu-Orthodox. Michael kwaba isizukulwane yesishiyagalombili iqhawe Scottish George.

Ukhokho imbongi wakhulela e-ubusosha Corps gentry, loyise wayengumuntu ukaputeni umhlalaphansi. Wayenezinkomo ifa elincane elise esifundazweni Tula, kwaba umuntu onozwela futhi lunomusa, libhekene bomoya ngokweqile.

Umama washada imbongi Yuri Lermontov, lapho eseneminyaka engu-17 ubudala, uya ngokumelene nentando kanina. wezinguquko Russian uPyotr Stolypin Mikhail Lermontov zibalwe umzala yesibili.

Mayelana nakho ebuntwaneni imbongi

Yini oyaziyo esengumntwana Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova? Quiz Lermontov izimpendulo ingafaka umbuzo onjalo kahle. Lermontov umkhaya wahlala Tarkhany. Njengoba umama imbongi kwakungu abanempilo engeyinhle at ekuzalweni, futhi kudingeka yena nomyeni wakhe baya eMoscow. Ebusuku-2 kuya ku-3 Okthoba 1814 yena wazalwa umfana Mike, ngubani lwaluyoba abalobi enkulu Russian kanye izimbongi. Isiphambano ngaye nogogo wakhe, yasungulwa yokudumisa lokuzalwa umzukulu wakhe emzaneni, okuthiwa St Michael.

Misha yayineminyaka emithathu kuphela ubudala lapho phakathi ugogo noyise waqala impi yangempela. Isizathu sokuba ukungavumelani kwaba ukushona kukamama wami, ngemva kwalokho Misha ayikwazanga uhlukanise umndeni. Kid wayemthanda uyise nogogo, futhi ekhaya kakhulu uPapa, lapho aphoqeleka ukuba aphile nogogo wakhe.

Elizabeth A. wayezikhandla izinsiza imfundo umzukulu abanamakhono. Mfundisi, ayizalela esiqashiwe, umfana izilimi oqeqeshiwe. Misha kwaba impilo ebuthaka, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile nogogo wakhe baya eCaucasus ngayo. Ukuhlukumezeka kwengqondo lokho kwakumkhathaza esemncane, njengoba kubonakala kula intsha sidle "Tale." uhlamvu Its main lalinguSasha Arbenin ngokushesha umzamo wokwazi isizungu. Ukubona Sasha izenzo Lermontov ngokwakhe, akekho oqaphelile, hhayi ukunikeza iseluleko, akanandaba ibhizinisi.

Isikhathi sokutadisha nothando kuqala

Wayengubani uthando lokuqala imbongi abasha? Quiz Lermontov izimpendulo ezingase zithinte ndaba. Ukuthi ayenayo mutual? Yini yaphela lo msebenzi? Imibuzo Literary ku Lermontov futhi kumele ifake phakathi imibuzo ephathelene nale nkathi. Ngiseyingane, uMichael ayekufunde French yasekuqaleni, isiJalimane, ezincwadini nasemasikweni amaNgisi wafunda isiko European.

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-12, ugogo waxosha Michael eMoscow. I inhloso yohambo kwakuwukwenza abafana ngoba ukungena boarding school eNyuvesi. Imbongi wahlala lapha iminyaka ecishe ibe mibili. Ufunda okuningi, ngisho iqala ukusebenza ngokuzimela, ngekubamba lichaza ukukhululwa kwe magazini umfundi. Michael wazama ukuthola umngane weqiniso yena baxoxa ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo.

Lermontov ayikwazanga sibekezelele ababeshade naye, ngakho mina wayehlale eyedwa. Ugogo umzukulu ophoqwa ukuba aphe up ubuhlobo obungako nobaba. Yuri Petrovich wayeyindoda enengqondo. Wayazi ukuthi wayengeke akwazi ukubashumayeza asinika indodana yakhe imfundo enhle, ngakho ngavuma ukuya nezidingo Tiffany.

Quiz Umlandvomphilo Lermontov ngokuvamile kuhilela umbuzo ukuthi, lapho Misha esekhulile. Imbongi yena ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi iminyaka engu-16 selukhulile umphefumulo ubudala. Ngalesi sikhathi ebhala indaba yakhe yokuqala "I Demon" futhi le nkondlo "Monologue". Ngemva kwesikhashana kwathiwa anezelwe, kusetshenzwe, kwafika adumile "Duma".

Ngo 1830, isikole yasungulwa esikhundleni impesheni. Lermontov ethunyelwe Serednikovo. Siphila eduze izihlobo Vereschagins imbongi abasha bajwayelane Katey Sushkovoy. Kwaba umuzwa wakhe wokuqala ezimkhanukelayo, isihloko simthande. Ngoba wona kanye efanayo Katie Misha baba yinto yokuhlekwa usulu kanye yokuzijabulisa. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho, le nsizwa wacasula ngiphindisele owesifazane zidla nge konke ukukhanya esivela njalo yimvelo somlilo. Ngaleso sikhathi, imbongi wabhala an amazing lesiprofetho inkondlo mayelana Russia, ngokuthi "Ukubikezela". Ayebukeka e ezikude 1917, lachaza inkulumo izenzakalo zenzeka ngokoqobo Russia.

iminyaka inyuvesi

Imibuzo Literary ku Lermontov kufanele lifake izindaba ezihambisana nokuqeqeshwa imbongi sika eMoscow University. Waqale wafunda umnyango zokuziphatha nezombangazwe, wabe esedlulela ubuhlakani ngamazwi. Michael ubelokhu khulumela "obukelayo" maqondana zonke izenzakalo ezenzeka kwesiyingi abafundi. Wayazi ukuthi akhona amaqembu, ngokwengxenye wabelane ukubukwa amalungu abo, kodwa akazange bukhomba nanoma iyiphi kuzo. Wayehlala kubonakala nokucwala wokuziphilisa, njengoba Mikhail Lermontov Uzame avele njengomuntu owayethanda adventure, sahlanganiswa ukuxhumana usulu futhi badelelwe.

Njengoba umfundi, imbongi ubhala okuningi uthando, beqamba izinkondlo, uzama ukubhala idrama. Tom, owayebizwa abangalazi uMichael, izinkondlo zakhe kwabonakala ngokuphelele akuhambisani nale nsizwa, novele umphakathi wokuziphilisa. Lermontov abangane bakhe abaseduze kuphela esitshela ngesimo sangempela umphakathi wokuziphilisa. Lermontov bathandile wedwa, wayehlale wacabanga kwesikhathi Caucasian. Kwaba kukhona ukuthi wahlangana ababenengqondo futhi enamandla ababengebona eyinqaba amanga futhi meanness izithunywa zomphakathi wokuziphilisa.

Quiz of imisebenzi Lermontov sika kungafaka kokuphetha ngokuthi umsebenzi okuye kwabhalwa eyalotshwa imbongi ngo-1831. Yingaleso sikhathi uMichael ilahlekelwa uyise. Ngemva kokufa kwakhe umphefumulo imbongi sika kukhona ukudideka, ahlukaniswe kuyo umphakathi wokuziphilisa. Yalotshwa kule nkathi idrama "Kuyaxaka Man", lapho Lermontov bazwakalisa Umbono ophambene serfdom.

Kusukela oprofesa baseyunivesithi Lermontov zazingaziniki njalo uvumelana, osolwazi abaningi abazange lo mfundi abanamakhono futhi ezimele, akhe "sikhungathekile" kuseshini ukuhlolwa ngonyaka wesibili. Ukuze kube Yiqiniso kabusha ukuqeqesha, uMikayeli ubizwa kokushiya inyuvesi, wahamba nogogo wakhe eSt.

Isifundo esikoleni ensigns

Quiz Lermontov, yomlando wakhe akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga kule nkathi ekuphileni. Ngemva kokufika eSt Petersburg imbongi ayikwazanga misa kweminyaka emibili engifundela eMoscow University, ngakho wangena yabalindi esikoleni sub-ensigns. Ngakho-ke, ngikholelwa la iminyaka emibili "ill-fated" inkathi yokuphila kwakhe. Kulapho-ke iba party kubo bonke "ukwelelesa" amasosha, ubhala izinkondlo, okuyizinto athandwa phakathi kwezempi.

Abangane beqiniso wabukela okukhulu ngenxa yokuphila wahola uMichael. Naphezu mkhosi engapheli, sprees, imbongi wakwazi ukugcina nqampuna umhlabeleli. abangane okusha nokuphila zeziyaluyalu wamsiza ukutadisha Psychology zabantu ukhethe imisebenzi yabo ikusasa izinhlamvu ehlukile, udale izithombe ezintsha.

Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi ukuthi wasebenza phezu noveli "Vadim", cabanga ukubhala imisebenzi emangazayo. Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo ne-uMichael yemvume esikoleni ufika futsi ungumbulali ikusasa imbongi esikhulu, esikhonza ayevelele kontanga intelligence okusezingeni eliphezulu, indlela abheka ngayo izinto ezikhethekile kwi ukuphila.

ugcina ukuphila

Quiz M. Lermontov iqukethe imibuzo ephathelene nokuphila imbongi sika e Tsarskoye Selo. Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme Cornet Lermontov nge Stolypin ukuya emaphathini nomphakathi Tsarskoye Selo, ukubamba iqhaza carnivals ezibhekwa "impohlo abafanelekile". Kukulo muzi lapho uMichael ihlangabezana uthando ayenalo ekuqaleni futhi kuyakhungathekisa umshado kunenzuzo Katie Sushkova. Ngakho uthatha yokuziphindiselela inhlekisa, okuyinto kanye kwakuzwakala ezindebeni zakhe kuye.

Quiz Lermontov ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa nkinga imbongi bathandekayo, asivulela izinkondlo zakhe. Lo wesifazane nguyena kuphela ezikhulekelwa uMichael Varvara Lopuhina, washada ngo-1835 futhi waphula inhliziyo yakhe. Umuzwa wokuba nesizungu is nkulu kakhulu, uMichael uthola ukusebenza. "Ukubonakala" Wabhala idrama samukelwa ukushicilelwa, kuba yimpumelelo.

ukwa okudala

Noma yimuphi Imibuzo ku Lermontov izimpendulo owadala kubafundi, ihilela izimpikiswano eziphathelene le nkondlo "Ukufa imbongi." Kwaba impendulo ukufa Pushkin sika ebulawa Dantes. Lermontov lakwazi ukugwema ejele, ngakho wayengazimisele eCaucasus. Mikhail amahora bencoma iziqongo seqhwa, ngesineke, ngabhala nenkondlo.

The Best iminyaka

Ngo 1938-1940 Lermontov wabhala "Novice" futhi "Demon". Yena ishicilela 'ezweni "," intando ", imibuzo okufanele futhi zifaka phakathi Imibuzo ku izinkondlo Lermontov. Kulezi imisebenzi, imbongi lidumisa nangobukhulu abantu Russian. Isithombe yidemoni, wabonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba avuselele umoya hero ngosizo ngothando nangomusa.

Izinsuku zokugcina imbongi

Lermontov Imibuzo nezimpendulo enzelwe abaphezulu ngempela iqukethe block eziphathelene Duel Martynov. Martynov, ababebulele imbongi, wayeke abe umngane wakhe.

Ngokwesibonelo Imibuzo

Olwenziwe imibuzo ku Lermontov izimpendulo ngezigaba ezimbili. Ngemva uthisha esikoleni ukwethula izici ne ngesizinda sakhe nokuthi lokusungula, nezindaba izingane isaphulelo. Ngakho, ukuthi ingafaka Imibuzo ngemisebenzi Lermontov sika?

Quiz

umbuzo 1

Ngemva kokulalela insalela enkondlweni imbongi wabhala ngo-1831, angitshele ukuthi lunikezelwe, onjani idrama okukhulunywa ngalo:

"Isiphetho abesabekayo ubaba nendodana
Rozno ukuphila futhi bafe ekuhlaleni ngokwahlukana ... "

Boys banikeze izimpendulo zabo. Quiz Lermontov kusiza izingane zifunde amaqiniso athakazelisa nokuphila imbongi. Lokhu isinqamu kwengxabano noyise, imbangela owawungumnyaka ugogo imbongi.

2 umbuzo

Lokhu inkondlo utshela indaba isosha ubudala, ngubani welungelo lakubo kweqiniso. Shayela emsebenzini.

Impendulo: I-umsebenzi "Borodino".

imibuzo 3

Ngenxa yalokho okushiwo inkondlo imbongi wadingiselwa eCaucasus? yabhalwa nini?

Impendulo: le nkondlo "Ukushona Poet" yalotshwa 1837.

4 umbuzo

Lermontov ukuthi isabalalise ngumuntu onobuqambi, uyakuthanda ukudlala i-violin, upiyano, ukudweba, wafunda isayensi yezibalo. Lokho imbongi kwakuhamba naye uhambo?

IMP: efanayo kumngane wakhe kwaba incwadi Bezout wezibalo.

5 umbuzo

Imifanekiso ngoba inkondlo Lermontov ashiwo umculi Vrubel?

Impendulo: le nkondlo "I Demon".

6 umbuzo

Mayelana 17 amahora July 15th, 1841 kwaqubuka isiphepho esinamandla ne ukuduma nokunyazima kombani. Kwenzekeni ngalolu suku eCaucasus?

Impendulo:. M. Yu Lermontov wafa.

7 umbuzo

Qamba drama imbongi kanye ballet, umculo for eyabhalwa umqambi Khachaturian?

Impendulo: Inkondlo "ukubonakala".

8 Imibuzo

Lermontov wabonisa isibindi empini eCaucasus, kodwa imivuzo ayengazange. Kungani?

Impendulo: igama lakhe kwathiwa bakhishwe ohlwini ngenhla Nicholas I.

isigaba wesi-2 Imibuzo

Amathimba ukuthola amapheshana ne izinkondlo Lermontov. Badinga ukunquma usayizi yabo.

isiphetho

imbongi okunjalo enkulu Russian Mikhail Lermontov, uphawu lokuma we yisakhamuzi futhi Patriot, kodwa ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe kufanele balitadishisise. Quiz, basungula abafundi, ukubuza imibuzo, ukuphakamisa isifundo esijulile yemisebenzi yakhe kanye biography.