"I Ukudambisa of the Shrew": Isifinyezo by isahluko

UWilliam Shakespeare esithi "Ukudambisa of the Shrew", sifinyeto izenzo ozokwethulwa ngezansi, isibe omunye imisebenzi edume kunazo English hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi emhlabeni ezincwadini zobuciko. A comedy izenzo ezinhlanu Okuxakayo hhayi kuphela echaza ukuphila kwawo izinhlamvu, kodwa futhi ukwazi ukubonisa usizi ukuphila ngaleso sikhathi.

protagonists

Amazwibela "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" ka-William Shakespeare ukuqala nge incazelo abadlali eyinhloko. Umdlalo abathintekayo lenqwaba izinhlamvu. Ukwenza ukuhlaziya "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" by uShakespeare, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi singakanani abalingiswa ezahlukene komunye nomunye.

Lord - umnumzana nge ukuziphatha amahle. Isikhathi sakhe wachitha emibuthanweni ahlukile.

Hristofor Hlukanisa - wendawo master yezandla ukuze kusebenziswe zethusi.

Inkosikazi - umfazi kabani embusweni kuyinto pub yangasese.

Abazingeli nezinceku - izinhlamvu yesibili adala ngemuva komsebenzi.

Baptista - umnumzana onesifo imfundo yekhethelo; ngendoda eyisicebi ukuphila yenzeka Padua.

Vincenzo - abacebile umnumzana labadala ababesima wachitha ukuphila kwabo Pisa.

Lucentio - Indodana encane Vincenzo, ngubani lapho uqala nje ukubona wathandana yomunye wabalingiswa we comedy - UBianca. Nguye kamuva wayeyoba yinoma uthisha wakhe izincwadi, futhi ke - nomyeni wakhe.

Petruchio - insizwa ecebile, owashada Catherine, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umlingisi intombazane sibucayi kakhulu nesiphikayo.

Grêmio - neyodwa yalawo madoda owathanda Bianca futhi wazama ukuba reciprocity wakhe.

Hortensio - omunye uthanda Bianca umnumzana ngubani angalitholi luthando lwakhe. Wahlala emndenini umculo uthisha wakhe othandekayo, kodwa waba nomuzwa wokuthi uzwela hydrangeas. Kakade emva kwesikhashana le nsizwa umfazi mkhulu kakhulu ongumfelokazi ukuthola injabulo uma hhayi uthando, khona-ke imali.

Tran futhi Bondello - inceku Señor Lucentio.

Groom kanye noCurtis - inceku Señor Petruchio.

Pedant - uthisha esikoleni.

Katarina - ngingowokuqala amadodakazi amaBaptist. Ngezinye Katharina kwaba eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ezizungezile kuthiwa Shrew, kodwa ukuziphatha intombazane wachaza ukwesaba kwakhe nokungaqiniseki enjabulweni yabo.

Bianca - indodakazi elicinathunjana Baptista, ababezijabulisa uzwela namanenekazi eziningi, ukunikela kwakhe uzithatha uthando futhi ishade nomunye wabo.

Umfelokazi - lord ocebile osuka ethi uyazi ukubaluleka kwakhe siqu, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ngenxa yalokho, isikhathi eside ukuba angashadi ngemva kokushona komyeni wakhe.

Umdlalo iqukethe ezinye izinceku ukulalela Baptiste futhi Petruchio.

Esanduleleni sayo kunala mazwi, oqala indaba

Amazwibela "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" ka-William Shakespeare iqala ngumuntu wendawo master ingcweti Sly ezumeka eduze odakiwe yokucima ukoma. Rich Nkosi, eyayisanda kubuya evela ekuzingeleni, kanye nezinceku zakhe enquma ukudlala iqhinga on the tinsmith. emakamelweni zokudakwa yenkosi kukhona eNkosini, wageza kuye amanzi olunephunga elimnandi, abulawe embhedeni ku uphaphe embhedeni esithambile. Ukuvuka ingubo ocebile futhi umbhede zikanokusho, Sly akazi kwenzekeni kuye. Amajaha iNkosi yathi kuye ukuthi akalalanga kahle eyishumi nanhlanu edlule. wathi futhi isikhathi eside yena wayehlushwa isifo ukungaphili engqondweni. Sly yena, wathi wayeyinkosi naso sonke lesi sikhathi saphupha iphupho engajwayelekile - ke wethusi ofeze konke empilweni yami, ukwenza izikebhe zabo. Izinceku ozama ukukholisa ingcweti ukuthi ngempela sibalo esikhulu futhi iyahlonishwa, umkakhe - omunye lady enhle kakhulu futhi abafundile endaweni yakini, futhi ingcebo yayo - fortune omkhulu ezokwenza eziyohlala phakade. Ukuze rally yaphumelela, uJehova umema ekhaya lakhe abahambahamba abadlali bayakujabulela ababecela ukungiqhubela iqhaza "ukudlala" ngoba labaphuyile.

Isenzo sokuqala. Scene One

Okwalandela izenzakalo isifinyezo "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" sekuqalile ukwenzeka ngaphandle kwendlu weNkosi.

Lucentio ifika WasePadua ukuze achithe wazikhandla ngokugcwele nesayensi ezifana nefilosofi. Lapho umnumzana osemusha ingxoxo inceku yakhe omethembayo okungukuthi ifilosofi, kwi square esemqoka yedolobha ivela Baptista, ephelezelwa namadodakazi akhe amabili. Eceleni namadodakazi uthando Bianca namanenekazi ehloniphekayo - Hortensio futhi Grêmio. Baptista ukuthi iyiphi ibhaxa ngeke unike indodakazi yokugcina emshadweni nje Katherine ngeke ajabule emshadweni. Ngemva la mazwi, uyise ezibalulekile futhi sina Grêmio futhi Hortensio odadewethu abanalo ukhohlwe ukuthi kukhona - izimbangi, ezithinta phambili eside internecine ukushikashikeka ngenxa isandla futhi inhliziyo Bianchi. Bayoba ekutholeni umyeni ngenxa endala yamadodakazi amaBaptist, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Catherine a uhlamvu nzima kakhulu - ke anesibindi kakhulu futhi esinolaka, ngokungafani udadewabo, okuyinto kwahluka complaisance nokuthobeka.

Scene Two

Ukuqhubeka yeziboshwa yethu emfushane kakhulu ( "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew") lisho ukufika Petruchio Padua. Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, Petruchio igcina ubungani obuqinile hydrangeas, ngokunembile ngoba kalula obonwa umngane wakhe ukuthi wafika emzini elihle kangaka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimali zabo ngcono, futhi ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho - ukuba bashade nentombazane isipho ocebile. umngane Old, Entela ukunikela ukushada Petruchio Katharine, ethi intombazane yena ine idumela lihle, ubuhle kanye isipho esikhulu kakhulu. Njengobe abengakwati konkhe loko zonke isimo, Petruchio, ngaphandle kokunqikaza, kuyinto ukuphakamisa amaBaptist. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi Hortensio ukuqaphela indlela esibonakala oyisiphukuphuku kwaba ihlaya. Yena uqala ukuyekisa umngane sakhe, echaza ukuthi Katarina eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kodwa akagcini futhi Petruchio, ungena endlini odade uthisha umculo. Ngosuku olufanayo Lucentio nakho, kungaphansi koPhiko Baptist ekhaya, kodwa njengoba uprofesa nomfundisi izincwadi.

Eyesibili senzo. Scene One

Amazwibela "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" by Shakespeare liyaqhubeka imicimbi elandelayo: Ngenxa ubunjalo udade okubi Bianca uphoqelekile ukuba likhuthazelele ukushaywa njalo futhi ukuhlukunyezwa Katharina. Omunye ukuxhashazwa enjalo sokucasuka ukuzwelana Katharina hydrangeas, ngubani othanda uBianca.

Uthisha nezincwadi zokufunda ekutshela Petruchio ukuthi leyo ntombazane uhlamvu okubi kakhulu: ngesikhathi isifundo wachoboza ngaye omunye zomculo - lute.

Scene Two

Ngemva Petruchio ukuthatha umsebenzi, idinga abangane bayo, Hortensio futhi Grêmio, kangangokuthi angabangela ngokushesha ubone Catarina amahle ocebile. It Petruchio alinge ukusho Baptiste yothando lwakhe indodakazi yakhe endala. Baptista owake wathi indodakazi yakhe kuyinto uhlamvu kunzima kakhulu, lapho isoka esanda kuzalwa uthi yena "isilo esikhulu." Emhlanganweni wokuqala we zinsizwa ezimbili Petruchio ekwazile ngokwanele ukuphendula yonke amahlaya Catarina. Nokho, isimo sengqondo esinjalo ebhekiswe intombazane awukwazi ukubekezelela: Petruchio uthola ngempama oqinile ebusweni. Khuthazelani ukuhlazeka Uthi intombazane saucy ukuthi ayemiselwe ukuba ngahlule ulaka lwakhe. He is ukuya Venice ukuthenga indandatho umshado. Uyabuza Catarina amange goodbye.

Isenzo lwesithathu. Scene One

Amazwibela "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" by Shakespeare uya ukuthi ngesikhathi esilandelayo sifundo izincwadi Lucentio ovuma uthando lwakhe olungenamingcele uBianca. Omncane lodade, njengoba kuvela, futhi ubuso uthisha osemusha. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, wonke othisha kunomuntu othandana naye ngeke avume. Lucentio yena wakhetha indlela romantic kakhulu izyasneniya imizwa yakhe: uzama uthi uthando lwakho ngosizo amanothi omculo.

Scene Two

Amazwibela "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" buthola umfutho kuyindida kakhulu.

Petruchio imangalelwe lomshado siqu ngasekupheleni waphuza. Kubukeka zingcolile kakhulu: ukuthi sigqoke zidwedwe, ongafuni ukushintsha izingubo. Indlela aziphatha ngayo akuhlukile ukuziphatha evamile ye enonya: yena ukhahlela umpristi, okuyinto amaHubo bugcizelelwa intokazi, ethulula ingilazi yewayini e ebusweni sexton zendawo, cishe ngokwanele Katarina entanyeni ukuyinika ngokwanga elina elikhulu. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuvukela kombhangqwana osemncane ushada, Petruchio unquma ukuhamba ngokushesha nomkakhe omusha ekhaya, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi zonke izivakashi, futhi umlobokazi emcela ukuba ahlale nokugubha umshado. Ukuze lezi zicelo Petruchio emtshela ukuthi umkakhe Young kanye Eyaluzayo - manje kuphela efeni lakhe, ufanelwe ukuba ngayo lokho akuthandayo.

Isenzo lesine. Scene One

Isifingqo "Ukulawula Shrew" by isahluko (kuleli cala, ngesenzo) kwelula izenzakalo isimanga kakhulu.

INceku Petruchio - ngabelusi, abasanda kushada kushiwo endlini, esemgwaqweni ngaphandle komuzi, ukumemezela ngokushesha kakhulu ukufika abasanda kushada. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Groom uthi zonke izakhamuzi indlu ukuthi wayesendleleni eya ekhaya: Petruchio ihhashi bekhubeka, okubangela Catarina yawela odakeni. Umyeni wakhe asanda kulithola akazange amsize kwezinyawo zakhe, kodwa kunalokho yamshaya kakhulu Groom, bemmangalela lokhu khona ukungakhululeki okuthile okungahleliwe ihhashi ogulayo. Ukubona ukuthi Petruchio akubizi lutho ukubulala inceku yakhe ethembekile, umakoti kwadingeka ukuba angene odakeni ukudonsa umyeni wakhe kusukela Groom kokuziklinya kakade. Lapho Petruchio wakwazi ukudonsa yena ndawonye, kakade ihhashi iphunyukile yokwesaba. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi eya endlini yezwe lwalulude kakhulu futhi esindayo, Petruchio akusho sizizwe sikhathele. Eqele ngalé umbundu, umakoti osemusha baqala ukubiza izinceku zihlasela kakhulu, ukushaya izitsha, ungawujikijeli wonke kwakusihlwa, okwakubekelwa olungiselelwe Ukufika. Ngalesi Petruchio akagcini lapho: lapho zonakale lonke embhedeni, ngokukhethekile alungele ukulala ngemuva indlela enzima. Izenzo ezinjalo kuncisha umyeni asanda azalwa nengoduso yakhe kanye dinner, futhi ubuthongo. Petruchio bakholelwa ukuthi indlela nguye kuphela yokulawula imvelo Catarina futhi washo ukuthi uma umuntu azi ukuthi indlela engcono, makangilandele ningitshela yona umhlaba wonke - kungamsiza eziningi.

Scene Two

Amazwibela "I Ukudambisa of the Shrew" e "Brifli" kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo Padua Hortensio eshiya yonke imizamo uthande uBianca, ababethanda kuye Lucentio. Kwaba ngemva kwalokhu Hortensio enquma ukushada umfelokazi othile ocebile, ngubani ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa wazama ukumtshela indlela ayezizwa.

Isenzo yesihlanu. Scene One

Catherine Kubi namanje ngeke adle noma ukulala. Injabulo kuphela intombazane - i dress enhle ngendlela engaphezu kwevamile, okwakubekelwa siko eyenziwe okungcono umsiki komakhelwane. Isikhathi sihamba, futhi lo mbhangqwana kangangokuthi wanquma ukuya WasePadua ukuvakashela ubaba Catherine. Endleleni eya ezweni amantombazane lakubo Petruchio usaqhubeka ukuziphatha kwakhe ezenyanyekayo. Kwenza Katarina ukuqabula umuntu omdala elamvakashela endleleni. Kwatholakala ukuthi umuntu omdala - uyise Lucentio, ngubani lishesha ukuya lomshado sendodana yakhe. Khona-ke Petruchio elithi ziyikho umfowabo futhi linikeza ukuthi lo mlisa osekhulile ukuba ngihambe nawo yini umuntu omdala uyavuma.

Scene Two

Abavakashi beze endlini lamaBaptist. Izinceku ziqala ukuba alale futhi twist ukuba ngenkohliso yabo Kwadlula ngaphandle. Ngokushesha kuvela Bianca futhi Lucentio, yena owayesevele washada ngasese. Grêmio, Petruchio futhi Lucentio phikisana, umkayo abalalelayo kakhulu. Petruchio uthi Katarina wamlalela njengobaba, nabangani bakhe baqala bamhleke usulu. Ngenxa yalokho, bonke nabafazi bobathathu ababizwa, kodwa Katarina wayezele ukuzosiza umyeni wakhe. Baptista bamangale ngokunjalo izinguquko indodakazi yakhe, okwandisa isipho sakhe, ethi indodakazi yakhe yaba ezahlukene, kungakho isipho wakhe ngaphezulu.

Lokhu kuphetha Shakespeare emsebenzini wakhe. Ukuze uqonde kangcono nencazelo yalo, kunconywa ukuthi ifunde okuqukethwe ngokugcwele.