Lymph emkhawulweni edema: ukwelashwa

Nge ukuvuvukala izingalo nemilenze okungenani kanye empilweni yakhe wabhekana wonke umuntu. umsebenzi ngokweqile, izicathulo noma ungakhululekile entsha - konke okuyizinto kungaholela yesikhashana "ukuvuvukala" yezingalo nemilenze. Ngokuvamile, lezi zimpawu musa isikhathi eside ukwedlula 12 amahora. Enye into, uma imilenze njalo esimweni evuvukele. Kulokhu, it is a umbuzo sokugembula lymph edema - lymphostasis.

Kuyini isifo

Lymphostasis ngokuthi uketshezi isivuno sisiningi kakhulu khona okuyinto aqoqana ezicutshini futhi nezicubu ongama kungaveli ku kwimodi ejwayelekile (akukho outflow). Ukuvuvukala singenzeka kokubili on the engezansi bese engenhla emikhawulweni, kodwa kungenzeka ukuba ahlupheke ngezinyawo.

Limfostazom iwela isigaba okuqhubekayo ngisho nokusha okuncane isifo. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusho ukuthi ukubukeka edema, kufanele indiva. Uma zithonywa kwemigudu ye-lymph , kuzobangela umonakalo okuncane umzimba, kodwa uma izinkinga lendwangu Amapayipi amakhulu uzobe zikhubazekile. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, odokotela ukuxilonga nesineke eba limfodemu (nalesi sifo zidinga ukwelashwa okwengeziwe eziyinkimbinkimbi).

ukuvuvukala lymph yengalo ivelakancane, futhi ngokuvamile kuthinta ubulili okufanelekileku kweminyaka eyi-35.

izizathu

Ngokuvamile lymphostasis eba ngokumelene isizinda varicose emithanjeni, thrombophlebitis, thrombosis kanye nezilonda emithambo yegazi. Futhi, zokugula sitholakale kubantu abadala kanye nalabo uqhuba uhlelo ngasebenzi, ukuphila umzimba. Lymph edema imilenze zijwayelekile kubantu abakhubazekile. Izikweletu singaholela lesi sifo ukuphumula embhedeni neziyaluyalu kwegazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu basengozini abaphethwe:

• ukuntula azalwa naso kwemigudu ye-lymph;
• zomdlavuza;
• ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
• ukulimala kanye ukusha wemikhawulo yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi;
• ezingamahlalakhona emithambo yegazi esingamahlalakhona uhlobo;
• lwemithambo futhi fistula emithambo yegazi;
• izilonda streptococcal;
• ukuvuvukala isikhumba izandla nezinyawo;
• pathologies sina kwezinso;
• ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni endocrine.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimiso se-lymph esitho edema angagcina ngenxa ukwelashwa ngemisebe izikhathi.

izandla Limfostazom avame ukubonakala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Lesi sifo kwenzeka ogxile e ababelala ukuhlinzwa zabhekana ukususa ingxenye imisipha pectoral.

Izimpawu komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane

Kukhona 3 lamadigri ukubonakaliswa limfstaza:

1. Esethola ukuvuvukala nokuguqulwa (limfederma). Lena esigabeni elula kakhulu lesi sifo, okuyinto kubonakala ngesimo ukuvuvukala njalo imilenze kusihlwa. Njengomthetho, zonke izimpawu iyanyamalala ngemuva esokulala ebusuku. Ukuvuvukala zaloluhlobo zinzima wawubona kahle futhi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngemva kokuvivinya okhandlayo ku nasemilenzeni. indawo evuvukele palpated kalula. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala ukuthuthukiswa yokugula iphathwa ngu izindlela ngoludala futhi ayinalo nemiphumela emibi emzimbeni.
2. Engelapheki ukuvuvukala nokuguqulwa (fibriderma). Ukuze phakathi lymphostasis esiteji libhekene lukhuni kwesikhumba. Lokhu kungenxa ukukhula zezicubu zezinzwa. Okunjalo ukuvuvukala kuyabonakala ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama. Ziyakwazi kanzima kakhulu, uma uchofoza endaweni elikhanyayo isiguli uyazwelana nathi ebuhlungwini obunzima ngenxa isikhumba ezihambisanayo. Ukuvuvukala yalolu hlobo kubhekwa egijima. Akenzi bahambe kanye ukuphumula. Ngenxa semithambo ukuminyana bodices bacale kutfutfukisa izimpawu ezintsha - amajaqamba nokukhathala esitho ethintekile.
3. edema engelapheki (elephantiasis). Lesi sigaba iyona lymphostasis nzima kakhulu. Ngenxa umonakalo izicubu esitho eqinile sikhubazekile, usinde kuba cishe izimele. amanzi lymph siphukile ngokuphelele. Ngo kwezicubu onesifo ibonakala foci of lesion fibrocystic. Elephantiasis asilapheki futhi kwezinye izimo ebulalayo.

Ingabe lymphostasis esiyingozi

Izigaba sokuqala lesi sifo akuzona izingozi ezinkulu. Nokho, qaphela ukuthi lymphoedema kuthinta izinga lempilo isiguli. Esitho ethintekile ngempela obukhulu, ikhoma ukuthi, ngokumelene isizinda isifo ekuthuthukiseni izifo ezithathelwanayo. Uma isikhumba ukuvuvukala umlenze ekuqhumeni ke ngesilonda emzimbeni kungaba zingene kwamagciwane ayingozi ukuthi ziholela "isixha" wonke izifo ezintsha.

Lapho edema okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako kudingeka ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuvakashela udokotela.

ukuhlola

Udokotela sokuqala sixoxa egatsheni nesisila lymphoedema futhi inquma komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane isifo. Ngemva kwalokho inikezwa inamba izinyathelo zokuxilonga ukuthi ukucacisa kahle kube sezingeni ukulimala izicubu, ukuvuvukala, izilonda kanye nezinkinga kungenzeka:

• umchamo futhi igazi;
• emithanjeni ukuskena;
• ultrasound;
• lymphography.

Kwezinye izimo, ama-CT scan noma i-MRI. Ngokusekelwe kulezi idatha udokotela uqoka Inkambo yokwelashwa izidakamizwa kanye nezinqubo.

edema lymph: ukwelashwa

Ukuze ukwelapha lesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuba alulame outflow ka-lymph kusukela ezingalweni nasemilenzeni. Ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala isuswe indlela non-kuhlinzwa, by yokwelapha kokucindezelwa, massage and imithi. Ngezinye izigaba okuthuthukile kudingeka uhlinzwe - kabusha leli pheshana lymph.

Kungakhathaliseki ubukhulu isifo isiguli kufanele uvakashele njalo angiohirurga nesikhathi aphathe sezinso, inhliziyo kanye emithanjeni.

amalungiselelo

Kusukela lymph edema imilenze, kukhona amalungiselelo eziningi ezahlukene zokwelapha, okungaba kokubili nolaka futhi olandelanayo ngaphezulu. Ukubuyisela evamile lymph kwegazi, ukunciphisa permeability imithambo yegazi bese andise Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zabo, kululekwa ukuthatha amaphilisi ezilandelayo:

• "Troxevasin" futhi "Detraleks" - siyindlela phlebotropic inkanuko outflow uketshezi okweqile kusukela igazi nezicubu.

• "Wobenzym" futhi "Flobenzim" - basonta isigaba enzyme izidakamizwa ukuthi amasosha omzimba futhi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
• "Coumarin" - a benzopyrone, kunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi igazi ohlabayo.
• "Limfomiazot" - imithi homeopathic, ekunciphiseni outflow uketshezi. Futhi, uma wamukela ukuqedwa esasizosheshisa ubuthi egazini. Lesi sidakamizwa iyona ayinangozi kakhulu. elinesibindi yakhe ingase ikhishwe for ekwelapheni lymph edema imilenze asebekhulile kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Ngaphezu kwalezi izidakamizwa, odokotela linqume isisu, antiaggregants futhi immunomodulators. Ungabi kahle ukuqala ukuthatha Vitamin izakhiwo (P, PP kanye no-E), okuyinto wehlise permeability semithambo.

Odokotela kakumelananga ntu mali kusukela nokuvuvuka umcimbi ukuthi uyothathwa ngokuhlanganyela Yiqiniso okuhloswe ukwelashwa.

ethnoscience

Ukuze asuse edema lymph ekhaya, ungalungisa broths elula ukusebenzisa ukulibopha. Nazi izindlela ezimbalwa ngempumelelo:

• Poultice uju kanye anyanisi. Ukupheka ke udinga nquma eyodwa onion, enezele mass ewumphumela 1 isipuni yomsizi netiyela. Ngemva kwalokho, ingxube ithululelwé uju oluncane. cindezela okunje kuyadingeka ukuphoqelela ebusuku.
• Uju nesweli tincture. Ukuze ekuwulungiseleleni kuyadingeka ukuze ugaye 250 amagremu garlic. Emva kwalokho mass etholwe ixubene 300 ml uju liquid futhi wafaka endaweni epholile emnyama izinsuku ezingu-7. Thatha ukumnika ukuba kanye ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla 1 isipuni. Inkambo yokwelashwa - izinyanga 2.
• Decoction of ukhova. Ukupheka ke kuzomele wenze 1 isipuni amakhambi enkomishini yamanzi abilayo. Inkambo yokwelashwa - izinyanga 2. Thatha decoction ka 70 ml nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokudla.
• jelly royal. Kule iwumkhiqizo wemvelo ungenza ukulibopha noma ukuwaphuza njengoba injalo emsulwa. Lapho elixutshwe ngezabelo alinganayo, jelly royal noju, kuyoba ukuqinisa ukusebenza izindlela.

Uma imilenze njalo zingavuvukalanga kusihlwa, kutuswa ukwenza lokugeza yezinhlamvu. 6 wezipuni utshani obomile kunezelwa amalitha 2-3 amanzi abilayo. Ngemva kwalokho kudingeka ulinde kuze ketshezi selupholile kancane, futhi uchungechunge ichichima. Lapho izinga lokushisa kwamanzi incipha kancane, kubalulekile ukwehlisa ukuvuvukala foot okugeza imizuzu engu-20. Yenza lezo zinqubo kungaba izikhathi 3 ngosuku, kodwa kungakapheli amaviki ezingaphezu kwezingu-3.

Physiotherapy

Ngaphezu imithi kanye imithi yendabuko kusuka lymph edema kahle usizo izinqubo Physiotherapy, ezinye zazo yilezi:

• ukubhucungwa;
• kokucindezelwa amabhandeshi;
• umsebenzi yokwelapha.

Massage zokwelapha - lena eyodwa yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu ukuthi uyombhubhisa emizweni ezingezinhle. Ukuze enze lokhu inqubo akudingekile ukuvakashela ubuhle noma izikhungo zokwelapha. Susa ukuvuvukala kancane futhi kungaba ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, atishaye bazihlikihle isikhumba endaweni evuvukele. Ukunyakaza kufanele ibe bushelelezi, hhayi imivimbo ezingaphezu kuka-12 ngomzuzu. Yenza massage ngokuvamile hhayi Kunconywa. Yiqiniso udinga uhlikihla akuyona ezingaphezu kuka-1 ihora ngosuku.

Kodwa musa ahileleke self-medicate ngoba noma yiziphi izinkomba ezisheshe ezingemnandi kungaba izimpawu zezifo ezinkulu nakakhulu. Ngakho-ke kufanele bonana nodokotela wakho futhi ukucacisa ukuthi ingabe zokugula kuyingozi.