MIPT: neminyango, amakhono kanye izikolo ezidlulayo

Moscow Isikhungo Physics Nobuchwepheshe (MIPT noma Fiztekh) neminyango okuyinto ukukhiqiza njalo isibalo esikhulu sezithunjwa ochwepheshe abafanelekayo, phakathi nezikhungo yodumo ezemfundo, okuyinto bekwi kocwaningo. Lapha baqeqeshiwe ochwepheshe esizayo emkhakheni wezibalo isicelo, i-physics, i-chemistry, i-biotechnology, ikhompyutha isayensi kanye nezinye yalolu hlobo.

indaba

Lokhu inyuvesi yasungulwa ngo 50s kwekhulu elidlule. abasunguli balo enjalo izazi owaziwa ngokuthi Lev Landau, uPyotr Kapitsa nabanye. Isisekelo kumiswa MIPT uhlelo ehlukile, ngokuvumelana abasunguli, afaneleka kakhulu ngenxa yalezi zizathu noma neminye imikhakha yesayensi inkositini ngokugcwele.

Eminyakeni eminingi edlule MIPT amandla inyuvesi ezikhishwe Nobel Prize, osomkhathi, onjiniyela umhlaba wonke futhu abaqambi. Ngo-1995 wathola isimo esikhungweni sembuso. Futhi ngasekuqaleni kuka-2000 Ephakeme KaHulumeni ye-Russian Academy of Sciences lesinqumo, elibhekene nomse- ukuhlanganiswa zemfundo nesayensi ekulungiseleleni izisebenzi ezikhethekile.

Uyini uhlelo pti?

I MIPT iminyango izinkomba ezahlukene ukusebenza izimiso zalo amashumi eminyaka. Bona washayelwa yena PL Kapitsa, futhi libukeke kanje:

• Abafundi kufanele uzilungiselele ososayensi yabo yasensimini izikhungo eziyisisekelo ibandulo labaSebenzi imishini yesimanje lobuchwepheshe;
• umsebenzi kumele kwenziwe nge umfundi ngayinye;
• Umfundi ngamunye liyadingeka kusukela ngonyaka wesibili noma wesithathu ukubamba iqhaza ngqo emisebenzini ucwaningo;
• Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, kumelwe abe bakwazi ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izindlela zocwaningo e theory kanye umkhuba, futhi ulwazi olwanele ubunjiniyela focus ukubhekana nalabo noma ezinye izinkinga lobuchwepheshe.

Incazelo uhlelo lwezemfundo MIPT

ikhono inyuvesi babe uhlelo abo lapho umkhuba yokuxuba izinto ezifana:

• imfundo eyisisekelo;
• ekilasini umsebenzi ngaphandle umsebenzi wesikole;
• eyala yobunjiniyela;
• ukubandakanywa abafundi emsebenzini ucwaningo ngesisekelo izikhungo imikhakha ekhona esifundazweni.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inani academicians namalungu ezihambisana nayo Academy of Sciences, abasebenzi yokufundisa MIPT okuningi kunanoma iyiphi enye inyuvesi Russian.

Ulwazi mayelana semfundo

Kubalulekile ukuthola uma uthola e MIPT, iminyango kanye okukhethekile ezifanele kakhulu kuwe noma ingane-abangenayo. Bonke okuhloswe ngalo ukuba kuqeqeshwe Ochwepheshe kwimikhakha ehlukene yesayensi kanye lobuchwepheshe.

Ngesisekelo nyuvesi kunezinhlobo ezahlukene imfundo nokuqeqeshwa izifundo, eqhutshwa ukuxhumana ngokomzimba futhi esikoleni lobuchwepheshe MIPT. Amakhono kanye nezikhungo okukhethekile ukusiza ukuthola iziqu ze-bachelor noma ze-master.

University ngokwayo itholakala esifundeni Moscow, idolobha Dolgoprudny.

lunye inyuvesi

Umbuzo obalulekile yilokhu, yini eminyangweni MIPT. Ngezansi uhlu kubo:

• Aerodynamics futhi zezindiza ubuchwepheshe. Lesi sigaba of the nyuvesi uvele 60s ngenhloso beqeqesha Izisebenzi eziqeqeshiwe emkhakheni izimoto Aerospace hhayi kuphela.
• Aerophysics nocwaningo isikhala. Lapha ungathola degree, ezixhunywe ne ukumodeliswa zezibalo, Aerospace, ubuchwepheshe obusha, omakhenikha kanye nabanye abaningi.
• Biological and Medical Physics.
• ubuchwepheshe High nezinqubo ezintsha.
• Nano- kanye nobunye ubuchwepheshe.
• Izinkinga Amandla Ubunjiniyela Physics. Leli khono has a indandatho okuqinile, liqukethe bonke okukhethekile yesimanje kule ndawo, kuhlanganise isicelo.
• Jikelele kanye osetshenziswayo Physics.
• Humanities.
• Radio Ubunjiniyela Cybernetics, phakathi kwabanye.

izimfuneko zokungenisa

Iminyango MIPT futhi ngokudlula izikolo zihlobene kakhulu. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesinye isikhathi omunye umnyango, bangase ziyahluka kancane. Futhi ingahluka unyaka nonyaka kuye ngezimo noma nezimfuneko ezithile.

Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthatha 2013 futhi abanye amakhono MIPT. Ukudlulisa amaphuzu e kakhulu wabo 275 e igagasi lokuqala kanti eyesibili efanayo. Ngakho, ukuze ungene okukhethekile ezihlobene emisha kanye nobuchwepheshe eliphezulu, kufanele ushayele 300 cishe efanayo isimo nge nano- futhi biotechnologies.

Ikomidi Ukukhetha futhi kwi-website ye-sikhungo kungenziwa ebekiwe ulwazi oluhlobene kakhulu phezu izikolo badlulisela yokuvuma ngo-2016.

Ukuze odokotela esizayo

Kube MIPT Faculty of Biological and Medical Physics, esiqeqesha ongoti emkhakheni we iningi ubuchwepheshe ethembisa ngekusasa - ubuchwepheshe bio-engineering kanye physics begazi.

isakhiwo sayo siqukethe neminyango, ogama abasebenzi asize afunda nabo bafunde ikakhulukazi labo noma ezinye izinkomba. Ikakhulukazi, njenge:

• Yamamolekhula Physiology;
• izinhlelo biology;
• Biophysics;
• Biomedicine;
• physics eziphilayo;
• ubuchwepheshe yamangqamuzana kanye neselula, nabanye abaningi.

FMHF

I MIPT Faculty of Chemistry kanye samangqamuzana ezinto eziphilayo ehlanganisa ukufunda ngezinto ezihlukahlukene. Ngezinye kwesisekelo salo imelelwa inqwaba ezindaweni ezikhethekile. UMnyango yamangqamuzana ezinto eziphilayo ne-Chemical Physics ihlanganisa eyala ukuthi ngandlela-thile exhunywe nesayensi yanamuhla. Lapha basafunda izinto futhi izinto eziphilayo ukusuka isikhala plasma nesiphetho molecule.

Abaningi abazophothula kulesi sikole khono ezizibandakanyile ocwaningweni kanye nomsebenzi academic Medical Sciences futhi Russian Academy of Sciences, kukhona oshayelayo izinkampani ezimbonini kanye bekwi zobuchwepheshe ngentuthuko.

FMBF

Enye khono efanayo ngokuya izifundo langaphambilini, yamangqamuzana ezinto eziphilayo ne-Biological Physics, kwakheka 90s. Namuhla-ke ehlanganisa 15 iziqu neminyango. Njengabanye abaningi eminyangweni MIPT, wagxila umsebenzi wokuhlekwa academicians ka RAS, kodwa wabuye wabafundisa lapha amalungu NAS Ukraine.

Yena siqeqesha abafundi ezindaweni ezifana:

• cryogenics;
• Imininingwane ubuchwepheshe in eziphilayo kanye imithi;
• nezemvelo emathekisthini;
• ukuphathwa Fusion zasemkhathini;
• izinto esiyinhlanganisela ;
• i-chemistry quantum namakhemikhali physics;
• electronics ezingeni yamangqamuzana, nokuningi.

neminyango Basic, eziyingxenye khono zitholakala hhayi kuphela MIPT, kodwa eziningi ezikhethekile izikhungo, kuhlanganise Russian Academy of Sciences, zocwaningo kanye nabanye.

Ukuze abangochwepheshe emkhakheni kolwazi nobuchwepheshe

Kube ngesisekelo MIPT Faculty of Cybernetics, okuyinto kuhlangene ubuchwepheshe umsakazo. Yena, njengoba kunjalo nangazo zonke esikoleni esiphakeme, ukulungiselela le-masters kanye Bachelors wesayensi isicelo. Isici esiyinhloko salelo kule yunithi - lokhu siyinhlanganisela esiyisibopho theory ezijulile futhi enemininingwane nge ukuqeqeshwa enemininingwane zokuhlola. Konke lokhu kuyinto isimo obungenakuphikwa kumiswa umfundi njengendlela lobuchwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ukwazi ukunikela imibono emisha kanye bakwazi eyisebenzisa empilweni yangempela.

amakhono anjalo zihamba phambili emkhakheni kolwazi nobuchwepheshe kanye nangale. Innovations bayadingeka imithi, kwezamabhizinisi futhi kwezomnotho ekuphathweni emazingeni ehlukene. Diploma ukhishwa ekupheleni kwalesi ubuhlakani saziwa ezinkampanini ezinkulu, hhayi kuphela e-Russia kodwa ngalé kwemingcele yayo.

Lapha, abafundi bangakhetha kusukela eyala ezilandelayo:

• amanethiwekhi computer nezimiso zokuxhumana;
• satellite neselula wezokuxhumana;
• navigation systems;
• ukuqapha Isikhala;
• neurocomputing umkhakha;
• Optical Imininingwane ubuchwepheshe;
• ukuphathwa izinhlelo lobuchwepheshe kanye nezomnotho, nokuningi.

Uphenyo abafundi kanye abaphothule

Njenganoma iyiphi enye isikhungo, MIPT othile kusuka abafundi like, njengoba umuntu hhayi kakhulu. Abafundi abaningi ngemuva kokuphela wakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi omuhle, ngakho othile kwakufanele imfundo eyengeziwe. Konke kuncike uMnyango, ubuhlakani, othisha. Ziningi izici incike umfundi, okokuqala kunakho konke, by ukulangazelela kwakhe ukufunda.

Nokho, uma ukuya Izibuyekezo ku-intanethi, izinzuzo esiyinhloko kulokho inyuvesi abafundi bayo futhi abathweswe iziqu ngokuthi kungenzeka isifundo esiyisisekelo eyala ehlukahlukene, kanye yokuthi kakade phakathi ukuqeqeshwa bayakwazi ukusebenza ezindaweni ethembisa womsebenzi, okuzokwenza ukuba ifunwe angaphezu kweshumi nambili iminyaka.

Bathi futhi bawo yaleli isikhungo sakho semfundo. Ngakho, iningi labo abakholelwa ukuthi uhlelo igcwele kakhulu ngezihloko ezingadingekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokufundisa zazingezinhle bafundzi kuto tonkhe tifundvo. Ikakhulukazi, ngokuphathelene nezindlela zocwaningo.

Futhi, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi uhlelo engakaze ngokugcwele kucatshangwe kahle futhi kakhulu njalo ushintsha. Abanye atikaneliseki Inani elincane izinkundla zezemidlalo, kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, aveze ukuthi ezinye izigaba namaqembu zingaphezu kokwaneleyo.

Phakathi ukubuyekezwa omuhle - lokhu womfelandawonye abafundi kanye nosizo mutual, ukulungiselela kahle zesiNgisi nezinye izilimi, high yokufundisa.

abafundi abasanda kuphothula umatikuletsheni abanakwethenjwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthola umsebenzi ikakhulukazi okukhethekile, ikakhulukazi ensimini yabakhuluma yesayensi ukuze uyithole akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Labo iziqu esikoleni ezindaweni ezihlobene yelwati, kuba lula kakhulu. Uma zingabantu ochwepheshe, baba bayindlala hhayi kuphela e-Russia kodwa futhi phesheya.