ESishayamthetho

Umthetho izincwadi ngendlela ethile uhlukanisa emizimbeni kahle kwemandla embuso. asetshenziswa Umsebenzi umbandela, owawuthi nezinye amahhovisi kahulumeni imisebenzi eyodwa noma. Ngakho, ukwaba umthetho iziphathimandla Russian Federation, esiphezulu kanye zokwahlulela.

Eqinisweni, isikhundla kuqala kuleli zwe ithatha uMongameli. Ngaphansi kweMtsetfosisekelo, ubizwa ngokuthi "inhloko yezwe." NguMengameli, kanye Duma ngesisekelo ukuqaliswa komthetho efanele.

IsiShayamthetho - kazwelonke mhlangano, Federal Assembly, Supreme Council kanye neminye imigwamanda. Isici esiyinhloko kubo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi akhiwa kuphela ngesisekelo izenzo intando amakhetho izakhamuzi. emizimbeni Legislative ndawonye bakha isakhiwo amandla ummeleli we lizwe. Emisebenzini yayo, baveza intando abantu sezizwe zonke WaseRussia, wasinikeza uhlamvu wokweshumi.

emizimbeni Legislative wenze izinqumo ehlanganiswe amathuluzi afanele, futhi bathathe izinqumo ezithile ngoba ukuqaliswa lezi zinyathelo futhi ukukhiqiza ukulawula ukubulawa kwabo. Solutions ezibhekwa kuphoqelekile kubulawa omunye umbono elifanele (esezansi zikahulumeni futhi indawo).

Izidumbu umthetho kahulumeni zihlukaniswe ku wesifundazwe nokazwelonke. Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama Assembly Federal. Leli gunya kuyinto kazwelonke, isitho zonke-Russian kahle kwemandla embuso, nesebenzela kulo lonke leli zwe. Lesifunda zihlanganisa zonke ezinye oyibamba omele ensimini yezwe ngaphakathi kuncike abafanele.

Umzimba umthetho Republic kufakwe Federation zihlanganisa amaphalamende yabo. kumiswa yabo iqhutshwa esebenzisa ukhetho. Ukuvota ngesisekelo lelungelo elilinganayo kanye ngqo jikelele kuya enkathini yeminyaka emine noma iminyaka emihlanu. Amandla emizimbeni zokhahlamba kusuka amabili nesikhombisa (e Kalmykia futhi Ingushetia) ukuze ayikhulu namashumi amathathu (Tatarstan). I-oda kumiswa futhi ubukhulu soMthethosisekelo enamathiselwe weRiphabhulikhi neziqondiso ukhetho ePhalamende ngokuhambisana zoMthetho Federal.

Likhono amaphalamende kazwelonke zihlanganisa amaqembu athile amandla. Lezi zihlanganisa: angaphandle inqubomgomo, kwezenhlalo ngokomthethosisekelo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezomnotho kanye namasiko.

sphere yoMthethosisekelo sihlinzekela ukwamukelwa of imithethosisekelo kanye nezichibiyelo yandiswe nalokho. Ngo endaweni efanayo ephalamende republic ukuzivocavoca ukwamukelwa amakhodi, imithetho, wenze izinguquko noma izithasiselo kubo, ukukhiqiza ukulawula ekusetshenzisweni kwazo futhi ukubulawa kwabo iziqondiso soMthethosisekelo kanye nezinye izenzo zomthetho. Amandla amaphalamende kanye kufaka ekhatsi tindzaba letitsintsa izinguquko imingcele republic, amakhanda namaPhini ukhetho, referendums.

Esikhathini sphere yentuthuko yezenhlalakahle, amasiko nezomnotho ephalamende republic sika yakha Yiqiniso yangaphakathi zombusazwe republic, ukunikeza imvume amaphrojekthi isimo ethembisa, izinhlelo ezibaluleke kakhulu kazwelonke kanye ukuthatha isabelomali wombuso kanye lokwetfulwa kwemisebenti yawo.

Iphalamende republic e inqubomgomo angaphandle ukusungula oxhumana ngamazwe, sola futhi yenza izivumelwano.

Ukuze izifundazwe, izindawo, emadolobheni njengoba isishayamthetho isinyathelo Duma, imihlangano nezinye izikhungo. La mahhovisi nazo kwakhiwa ngesisekelo ukuqaliswa ilungelo ukhetho. I sesikhundleni amasekela ekhethiwe akufanele idlule iminyaka emihlanu.

Likhono lezi zindikimba zihlanganisa ukuvunyelwa isabelomali, ukunquma mayelana nekwetfula noma ukwesulwa izintela, imisebenzi, imali nezinye izinhlobo izinkokhelo, ukwamukelwa kwenkolelo-izinhlelo zomnotho isimo, ukuthuthukiswa yobuzwe namasiko komphakathi, nokunye.