Anyanisi uCarmen incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ukutshalwa, izibuyekezo, izithombe

Uyazi bangaki onion izinhlobo ezikhona emvelweni? Ngisho noma sicabanga kuphela onion-itheniphu, sibhekana yokuthi kukhona izinhlobonhlobo ophuzi, olumhlophe noma olubomvu. Miphi ziwusizo kakhulu futhi efiselekayo nembewu? It kuncike izintandokazi zakho ngabanye. Kuyinto mhlophe futhi amakhanda ophuzi aqukethe inani eliphezulu amafutha caustic kubalulekile ukuthi okwenzayo yizinyembezi ezibabayo. Kodwa abantu abaningi namuhla likhetha obomvu itheniphu, indawo ehamba phambili phakathi kwabo, uthatha umnsalo uCarmen. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene iqukethe ulwazi ukuthi lezi nezilimo eziyizigaxa amahle aqukethe quercetin flavonoid. Le ngxube possesses izakhiwo Vitamin-eziningi zokwelapha kuhlanganise umphumela anti-iguliswa futhi anti-isimila. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi entsha zokutshala sonyaka qiniseka ukuba banake umnsalo uCarmen. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene akusho ubuhlungu ngisho nalabo sikhule onion hydroponically ebhokisini lakhe.

Uyini

Akunjalo kudala, izwe lethu ababona lesi simangaliso onsomi. Kuyinto umkhiqizo we abalimi Dutch, noma u-anyanisi uCarmen. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene ephawula lokhu njengendlela yokuvuthwa impande zemifino. Isikhathi isilinganiso nokuvuthwa kuyahlukahluka zingakapheli izinsuku 75-85. Kuyinto esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu. Ngisho e sezulu esihlukahlukene, ezahlukene iDemo kwenkathi olufudumele, ungaphatha ukwenza isivuno esihle. Amahlamvu ziqala ukuba phuzi emva kwezinsuku 100. It dvuhzachatkovy noma ibanga trehzachatkovy.

Kunenye isici esithile lapho walithanda umnsalo owakhileyo uCarmen. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene kugcizelela ezehlukile ukugcinwa izinga layo. Ngemva evuna imifino amanga buthule kwaze kwaba sentwasahlobo, ngenkathi sigcina lemali izakhamzimba. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuba simelane beriberi entwasahlobo.

Izincomo ukulima

Abalimi musa ikakhulukazi bacabanga njalo uma kunesidingo ukuze isitshalo anyanisi Red uCarmen. Incazelo bahlunga iphakethe kungenzeka amelwe selithi, lapho it is ukugqashuka njengendlela evamile ophuzi anyanisi. Lokhu kuholela ukulahlekelwa okuphawulekayo isivuno. Ngakho uzilungiselele acabangele izici ezithile indiza Ukuhamba. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuba ukhethe indawo efanele. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma ngaphambili likhule amazambane, iklabishi nokuyimidumba. okwaziyo okuhle nemibhede aphume ukhukhamba notamatisi. Okunye kokumethemba azithandeki, kusukela wasiphula zezinto ezweni kubalulekile anyanisi obomvu, bona nemvundo isivuno.

Indlela ukukhetha imbewu

Ngakho, sanquma ukubeka kusayithi Red Onion uCarmen. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene kuhlanganisa ulwazi efanele Ukukhetha nokutshala lukovok. Okokuqala, sinake kakhulu ngokubukeka kwabo. Kufanele ibe bushelelezi, obukhulu, kungekho iminonjana bola, isifo fungal, ukhunta, noma ukulimala lokukhanda. Onion amasethi kufanele ulinganiswe. Bulblets ubukhulu abafika kwabangu-10 mm kungenziwa itshalwe ngaphansi ebusika, ngesikhathi emikhulu kuvunyelwe esitolo entwasahlobo.

isitoreji Izici

Lolu lwazi okudingayo, uma zikhule uwedwa noma ukuthenga ekwindla for entwasahlobo ukutshala anyanisi uCarmen. incazelo ezihlukahlukene (isithombe ubonisa ngokucacile ukuthi akhona ubuhle amakhanda onsomi) usinika ulwazi kanjani ukunikeza isitoreji bulblets. Kufanele kahle sekuqala ukufudumala ukuvikela ezifweni ezinjenge entanyeni bola noma downy isikhutha. Ngenxa yalesi umnsalo kugcinwa ngeviki ngezinye degrees 25, ngaleso sikhathi kwaphakamisa by 5 degrees. A kwesonto izinga lokushisa futhi kudingeka akhule, futhi kuzoba kakade 35 degrees. Kufutfumeta usuphothuliwe ngokubamba at 42 degrees amahora 10.

Manje umnsalo afakwe USB. Indawo kungaba abandayo noma efudumele. Inketho sesibili kuhilela ama okuqukethwe ezingeni lokushisa 18-20 degrees nama-70% umswakama. Ngo ebandayo yokugcina onion kugcinwa at 18, ngesikhathi mgwaqo isethi kubanda ukuze -10. Kwabe sekuthi ngo-izinga lokushisa isitoreji kufanele sehliselwe -1 degrees kanjalo ukulinda entwasahlobo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle ama sishukumiseleka ku ukushisa, kangangokuthi ziye siphaphama bese ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini.

Uma imvelo ekhaya ayikwazi ukunikeza nemibandela isitoreji, ungakwazi ukuthenga imbewu kusuka esitolo ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo ebusika noma. Lokhu kusiza ukugwema omiswe ama ezincane ngenxa kwezimo ezingezinhle. Enye indlela enhle - sesihlanyeleke ngaphambi anyanisi ebusika uCarmen. incazelo ezihlukahlukene (balimi Izibuyekezo ngakho zinhle kakhulu), wagcizelela ukuthi lena ngenye yezindlela elula kunazo. Seedbed kumele zamulchirovat ungqimba Peat-10 cm, bese uthele kwesokunxele kuze frost kuqala ukumelana. Ngokuvamile etshalwe anyanisi, lapho ubusuku frost iyaphindwa for 3-4 izinsuku zilandelana. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ibenze semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla, ukutshala anyanisi bese ubuyela endaweni.

Spring ukutshala ngonyaka wesibili

Lolu khetho ingasetshenziswa uma ekuqaleni kwawo ihlobo ama landa lisuka imbewu noma ukuthenga onion amasethi phambi isizini ezayo. Isikhathi evumayo kakhulu ukutshala ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kuka-May. I imibhede kudingeka kwenziwe umquba, nezwe ngesilinganiso 0.7 kg ngamunye imitha square. Nakani ekhethekile yokuthi ungqimba inhlabathi phezu isibani kumele singeqi 1.5 cm. Yonke imbewu kakade has ohlelweni lwaso impande ngakhoke kudinga ukunakekelwa njalo.

Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle, kubalulekile ukuba zalisa njalo amaningi futhi athambise umhlabathi. Kukhona omunye imfihlo, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba uthole umnsalo kakhulu uCarmen. Ukwanda impande izitshalo ezinkulu kungenxa ukumisa ukukhula izingxenye oluhlaza zalesi sihlahla. Ekupheleni kuka June, kubalulekile ukuba uhlole phansi izimpaphe phansi ayeke ngokuphelele ukuchelela. Khona-ke uqala zikhule a itheniphu esikhulu.

Emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kosuku kulindeleke sokuvuna kufanele otgresti umhlaba kusukela ama. Abanye abalimi batusa ukuthi enze izimpande ilungiswe. Kodwa inketho wokuqala kuba lula. Ukuvuna incike izici zezulu yesifunda. Lena inkathi kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-August kuya ekuqaleni kuka-September. umbe ngokucophelela ama emhlabathini futhi ukuze yome. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuqondile ensimini, uma kukhona sezulu efudumele futhi omile. Eyesibili inketho - ukususa turnips ekamelweni elisophahleni.

ukulungiselela umhlabathi

Akuwona wonke inhlabathi ezifaneleke umnsalo, lokhu Yokuphepha isebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zayo. Iyathinteka kanye anyanisi uCarmen. Incazelo nokukhula esekelwe isipiliyoni eside we abalimi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela usinika iziyalezo ezicacile zalokho okufanele ukwenze ukuze sifinyelele isivuno esihle. Ingabe kakhulu engathandeki umhlaba nenhlabathi azibukhali noma amanzi. Kulokhu, kungasizi njalo liming, esikahle sokwakha high flower embhedeni, alethe umhlaba fresh.

Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi umlando ofakazelwe wokuba zenhlabathi, ukukhombisa yokusabela hlangothi. Awukwazi ukwenza Umanyolo kakhulu - ke ngeke nomthelela izitshalo. Ngendlela Ayamukelayo izinkuni umlotha, inani elincane ikhambi organic zethusi sulfate. Ngaphambi wokutshala umbhede imbali kufanele uzilungiselele, mba, khulula futhi kulungele kahle. Ngeke ukuvimbela ekuchitheni futhi saline, okwesabisa away the fly onion.

umkhiqizo

Abalimi abanolwazi belulekwa ukuba ikhule anyanisi uCarmen. Incazelo ligcizelela ukuthi isivuno kangcono is etholwe ukutshalwa ezihlukahlukene isiko iminyaka emibili ye-Seva. Ukutshala kangcono ngesonto lokuqala Meyi. Isivuno ebangeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Besuka komunye imitha square ungakwazi ukuqoqa 2.5 kg impande izitshalo. Kuye amasu ezolimo kanye ukunakekelwa, lesi sibalo zingashintsha noma isiqondiso.

ukubukeka

Plant Ukuphakama 30-35 cm. Ama isisindo 60-80 amagremu, nakuba ngokunakekela kahle bakwazi ukufinyelela futhi 120 g, futhi cishe kabili isisindo isilinganiso onion. Itheniphu ngokwalo ubizwa ngokuthi obomvu, onsomi noma okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu kuchazwe kalula, njengoba ishq esikalini ezomile ezimnyama fresh okuyinto efihla, luhlaza ngokubomvu. Ama une-ukuminyana ayechitha zimikiswa-flat ukuma. Uhlukanisa lokhu ezihlukahlukene kanye ukungabikho kobukhulu ngokweqile, evumela ukuba sisisebenzise ukudla ngokuqapha kancane.

amanothi Isicelo

anyanisi Ukuhlwanyela uCarmen isibe sibonga ethandwa kakhulu izimfanelo zalo ezinhle ukunambitheka. Yena slaboostry, ngisho amnandi kanye namanzi kakhulu. yephunga layo elimnandi sigcwalisa ngokuphelele ezihlukahlukene salads, ngakho Kunconywa wokuqala ukusebenzisa kukusha. Kuyinto engathandeki ukuyisebenzisa zokupheka, zizonciphisa inani izakhi ezikuyo. Oluyingozi usizo oluyingozi ekulweni namagciwane, ngakho esikhathini eziwumshayabhuqe kungenziwa kwafikela anyanisi endlini cut. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi emasongweni babe namanzi etafuleni lakho nsuku zonke. Ungakwazi udle ngokuphepha kwabo eyodla, ekuseni iphunga eyinqaba ngeke.

izakhiwo awusizo

Carmen onion - liyinqolobane yangempela izakhamzimba. Lokhu iwumthombo omuhle ka-vitamin C, futhi iqukethe eziningi ushukela ewusizo. umnsalo Red lingehla ukukhula zamangqamuzana omdlavuza futhi kuvimbele kumiswa zabo emzimbeni. Le mpahla emangalisa kungaba ukunweba ukuphila kwabaningi. Uma une cholesterol aphezulu, nawe zihlanganisa ukudla of red anyanisi. With ukusetshenziswa njalo-ke uyakwazi ukwehlisa ngama-20% lizinga cholesterol embi.

Izibuyekezo balimi

Abaningi namuhla etshalwa ngokwakho iziza zabo engadini bow uCarmen. Izibuyekezo izakhamizi ehlobo futhi balimi batusa njengoba omunye linesizotha kakhulu, yokuvuthwa nezinhlobonhlobo elikhiqizayo. palatability emangalisa kanye bonke abantu abanalolu impande. Abalimi agcizelele ukuthi lokhu hybrid sesitshalo ukumelana ezinhle kakhulu yezifo ezihlukahlukene, kahle ibekezelelwe lokushisa ekushintshashintsheni, nezikhathi cool noma ezomile. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi labo abanhliziyo engadini endaweni itholakala kude nasekhaya.

Kufinyeta

Namuhla sikhuluma umnsalo uCarmen. Incazelo, ukubuyekezwa, izakhiwo ewusizo - konke lokhu kwaziswa kungaba usizo lapho ukhetha izinhlobo ezintsha. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kulapho enqoba uthando balimi Russian. Ukutshala lolu ezihlukahlukene has a lot of izinzuzo, eziqala yokuthi Uthingo linesizotha futhi unika isivuno esikhulu ngokunakekela ongatheni, ziphethe ukunambitheka luyingxenye zokuhlobisa futhi omuhle kakhulu. izindandatho Blue-bomvu akuyona kuphela abe umphelelisi omuhle isaladi, kodwa futhi ukukhonza njengephayona umhlobiso sokuqala. inyama isidlo. Excellent ukugcinwa ikhwalithi yale ezihlukahlukene ivumela ewusizo impande izitshalo eziyisikhombisa phambi entwasahlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi eside kangaka anyanisi akaphelelwa impahla yayo ezuzisayo. Cishe kuze olandelayo sokuvuna anyanisi uCarmen kuyoba yinto kwalokho kakhulu ukuba izitsha ezahlukene.