"Canterbury Tales": isifinyezo. "Canterbury Tales" Dzheffri Chosera

"Canterbury Tales" - umsebenzi edume kunazo Dzheffri Chosera, okuyinto, ngeshwa, uhlala igcwaliswe. Wawuthi ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-14. Le ncwadi iqoqo okuletha ndawonye eziningana tindzaba letimfisha. Zonke izindaba ilandiswa zezihambeli ezaziya kuzo Canterbury ukuba bakhulekele izinsalela ezingcwele Thomas Becket.

Umkhiqizo kwaba yimpumelelo e esaphila Chaucer, kodwa konke nesithunzi sakhe Kuhlolwe kuphela ngenkathi romanticism.

Dzheffri Choser "Canterbury Tales": isifinyezo

Lusuke zonke izifunda of England-pilgrim e Canterbury, Abbey, ukuhlonipha izinsalela ongcwele. Kwake kwathi ngo-Souerke endaweni yezihambi encane "Tabard" inkampani ababebuthene zabantu 20. Konke okungesabo kwama-class ehlukene, kodwa ihlulekile ukuthola izinto esivumelana ngazo. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhona: Knight, eyaduma ngoba zobuqhawe bakhe futhi anobukroti; Squire, nendodana yakhe iphethwe ukufeza umusa indlovukazi yakhe, unenkazimulo a Squire ethembekile, naphezu ebutsheni bakhei; umngane Knight sika Yeoman kwaba, esikhathini esidlule, a umcibisheli omkhulu; ayehambisana le abbess Eglantine, bheka emva izimfundamakhwela ziyaye. Abbess zokuthile njalo ukhuluma indela owayeyilungu humorist kanye umzingeli bakukhonzile.

Okufingqiwe ( "I Canterbury Tales") futhi utshela indaba lomunye iqhawe. Monk ubephelezelwa umthelisi waseKarmeli. Lapha kwaba yomthengisi ocebile kulesi sigqoko yama-beaver. On the uhluphe wayenesifo oshona Canterbury nabafundi kokuchitha imali yabo yokugcina emabhukwini. Bakhulekele izinsalela yela Ummeli Sheriff Franklin, Capper, Dyer, upholsterer, umbazi, womeluki, Skipper, womeluki uBhati, kanye noDkt Cook.

namanye amaqhawe

ukunakwa Omkhulu encazelweni izinhlamvu yaso isinika Chaucer. "Canterbury Tales" (isifinyezo zazo sisuke sicabanga manje) babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli ezintsha ngenxa yokuthi ababhali Nginakile kangaka ukufunda izithombe zabo. Isimo sengqondo esinjalo abalingiswa kwakuvamile ukuba izincwadi ngekhulu le-14.

Yezihambi itholakala khona, futhi ezinye ezingu-: umpristi, lapho umlimi, le Miller, fighter isibhakela, Umnotho, ezinkulu-Domo, le kobufundisi enkantolo umsizi wesikhonzi senkantolo, Kudayiswa ngu nokuzitika likapapa.

Zonke fun fanele, nalapho ngikulungele ukuhamba ekhaya, umnikazi yokudlela yasikisela ukuba bake bazotshelana izindaba endleleni eya Canterbury. AmaPilgrim bavumelana. Eyokuqala ukutshela izindaba ngokudweba eziningi knight liwile.

indaba Knight

Luqala ngokunikela indaba Knight wengxenye eziyinhloko zomsebenzi "The Tales Canterbury." Amazwibela lisitshela ukuthi akunjalo kudala, Athens Theseus imithetho. Wathumba le ISCYTHIA, ezweni Amazons, washada umholi wabo uHippolytus. Lapho Theseus wabuyela ekhaya akuzwa mayelana kuhlaselwa eThebes, Creon. Sasizimisele aphinde aziphindiselele, wasuka lapho waya empini, kusale Hippolyta nodadewabo Emily e-Athens. Creon Theseus wahlulwa wathumba Knights esihle Palamona Arsita.

Yadlula iminyaka. Uma Emily wayehamba ibanga kusukela embhoshongweni, lapho iziboshwa zaziboshwa. Wabona Palamon futhi Arsit futhi kokubili sathandana. Khona-ke kuqubuka impi phakathi kwabo, kodwa ukuqonda ukuthi they nzonzobala avala, amasosha esehlise umoya.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlala esifanayo e-Athens kwafika abadumile umkhuzi Perito, umngane ezingomakadebona Theseus. Perito exhumene izivumelwano nangobungane siboshwa Arsitoy. Lapho ezwa ukuthi umngane wakhe ayekade ogqunywe ejele, induna wancenga Theseus khulula Arsita. Theseus bavumelana, kodwa watshela Arsitu neze avele phansi e-Athens. Freed Arsit waphoqeleka, sokuqalekisa isiphetho ngokuhlukana kusukela Emilia, babalekele eThebes. Ngesikhathi esifanayo waba nomhawu Palamon Arista, owayeseqenjini okuxekethile manje sebezokwazi ukuthola injabulo.

Buyela Athens

Uthi ngemva yokukhululwa iminyaka Arsita zidlulile, isifinyezo. "Canterbury Tales" futhi zihlanganisa izindaba mayelana onkulunkulu bamaqaba imihlatshelo. Ngakho, Knight ukhuluma kanjani Arsitu phupho Mercury, wazisa ukuze ubuyele Athens. Knight wanquma ukuba angamlaleli uNkulunkulu. Wangena esigodlweni okuthiwa sefilosofi njengokungathi uyinceku. Arsit kwaba nenhlonipho baba Theseus eseduze. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Palamonu ekwazile ukubaleka. Uya ukuya eThebes, ukukhulisa ibutho bese uya empini nge-Athens. Palamon bacasha ehlathini, lapho ahlangana khona Arsita. Abangane wanquma ukuthi yinye kuphela okufanelekelayo ukuze uhlale uphilile futhi waqala ukulwa.

Kukhona umsindo wokulwa wahosha Theseus, ebesidlula izihlahla. Ukubona ekulweni, wathola inceku nomphik waphunyuka isiboshwa. Theseus, ngemva kokulalela incazelo, wanquma ukubulala abafowabo. Kodwa izinyembezi Emilia futhi Hippolyta athambise inhliziyo yakhe. Waselaya Knights ukulwela ilungelo lokuba umyeni Emilia, lapho abafowethu kuyodingeka ukuhlangabezana endaweni efanayo ngemva konyaka. Lapho ezwa lo musho, Knights ngename.

Ukuphela kwendaba Knight

Kuthatha umfundi ezenzeka ngonyaka ngemva komhlangano Grove, kuhleleka ( "I Canterbury Tales"). Esizeni impi ukusakaza inkundla yemidlalo enkulukazi alungele impi. Wayezungezwe emathempelini Venus, Mars kanye UDiana. Lapho amasosha efika, inkundla yemidlalo yayisivele igcwele izibukeli.

Palamon alethwe naye Knights eziyikhulu, emva kwakhe kwakunguJehohanani kwakunenqaba yabaseThrace umkhuzi Lycurgus. Kwenyukela kuye Arsit, futhi babehamba phambili amasosha ayikhulu, futhi wahambisana naye Emetry umbusi Indian. Warriors wathandaza, benikela onkulunkulu - Arsit Mars, Venus futhi Palamon. A Emilia enhle ukuvusela UDiana, ngakho wanika nomyeni wakhe othanda ngaphezulu kwakhe. It waqala umdlalo. Empini ukulahlekelwa induna, ngubani iyoshiya enkundleni. Le mpi iwine Arsit.

Kodwa endleleni eya othandekayo wakhe ku Arsita ehlaselwa ukufutheka, knight ihhashi sicindezelwe enkosini yayo. iqhawe Bloody Theseus eyenziwa etendeni.

Amasonto ayeqhubeka, futhi Arsit zingaphumi, amanxeba akhe abangu abavusa. Ukuzizwa ngokuthi yayifa, the knight wambiza umakoti wakhe, ngamcela ukuba abe umkakhe umfowabo inzalo. Ngemva lamagama wayesefa. Knight wangcwatshwa Grove efanayo, lapho amukelwa khona inxeba ofayo.

Ngemva kokuphela ukulila Emilia washada Palamona. Futhi wahlala ngenjabulo unomphela. Kulesi indaba yaphela nge Knight.

Miller indaba

Manje ake sibheke indaba Miller nimnike isifinyezo. "Canterbury Tales" - umsebenzi ezihilela ahlukene kakhulu okuqukethwe nendikimba kule noveli. Ngakho, indaba Miller akakuthandanga indaba Knight.

Uma wahlala Oxford Umbazi, kudlule i-master yonke imisebenzi. Ecebile, futhi ithatha endaweni freeloaders. Phakathi kwawo kwakunodade owayesuka umfundi abampofu ngelika Darling Nicolas. unkosikazi yombazi wafa washada kukhononda intombazanyana egama layo u-Alison. Wayemuhle ukuze uqala ukuthandana zonke, akukhona okuhlukile kanye umfundi.

Ngesinye isikhathi, lapho umbazi ubudala wayengekho ekhaya, Darling Nicholas wancenga u-Alison Kiss, okuyinto wayekade ukumnika yena namadodana akhe lapho nje kuvela ithuba. Wayefanele abanothando Alison futhi Libertine Absalomu, umabhalane wesonto. Nokho, ukuze intombazane ethanda umfundi engcono.

umfundi Prank

"Canterbury Tales" utshela indaba kanjani Nicholas wanquma sihlakaniphele umbazi. Esevumelene ngaphambilini ne-Alison, ke zapasshis malungiselelo, ngeke ushiye isikhala sakhe kwaphela izinsuku eziningana. umbazi Good ngokuthi impilo lamajaha, lapho akazange avule umnyango kokukokoda, wamtshela ukuthi ungqongqoze. Ikamelo umbazi wathola uNicholas, owayehlezi kungahambi embhedeni. Le ndoda endala ukwesaba lanyakazisa emahlombe wale nsizwa, bese umfundi izwi sepulchral wabacela ukuba bayekeni ne umbazi.

Lapho lokhu kwakwenziwa, umbazi Nicolas wavula imfihlo esabekayo - ngoMsombuluko, okungukuthi, ngosuku olulandelayo, izwe ulindele ngozamcolo ifaniswe nalokho kwaba ngoNowa. Student kwaba isambulo efanayo saphezulu, owawuthi kufanele ukuzisindisa, John Umbazi nomkakhe. Nicholas ngaphambilini umbazi ukuthenga imigqomo emithathu ngasese, futhi ngalolo izintandokazi vlezut lapho imvula isiqalile. Le ndoda endala okukhulu baphuthuma ukusayinda oda umfundi, akekho vu.

umphumela

beza ebusuku. Njengamanje bobathathu lagibela emgqonyeni. Lapho umbazi elele, abathandi ephumile ikhava bese ziyiswa ekamelweni, lapho insali kwanqunywa ukuba afeze ngobusuku obubodwa. U-Absalomu, lapho ebona ukuthi akukho umbazi, wanquma ukuza emuva Alison iwindi. yena ekuzweni izicelo zakhe ngoba angiqabule, banquma ukwenza ihlaya. Alison inamathela ku mooning iwindi uAbisalomu futhi wanga. Ebona ukuthi wayehluleka babekhohlisiwe, umfundisi enquma okuziphindiselela. Uya wensimbi futhi kuthatha kusuka ukuthi ngikwazi ukuqala elikhazimulayo.

Lapho ebuya ekhaya, futhi ucela Absalomu kiss. Ngalesi sikhathi, wenza isiqunto ukudlala iqhinga uNicholas inamathela Butt wakhe ngefasitela. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho u-Absalomu wakhe ukushaya ngikwazi ukuqala kanzima ukuze ephula isikhumba.

Isimemezelo ezaphakanyiswa umfundi evuka futhi enquma umbazi ukuthi waqala kamuva. Kodwa ekugcineni uwela kanye umgqomo. On Screams yakhe yaphuma igijima ndawonye yonke indlu. Bonke abantu bangihleka exhegwini, walindela kukaZamcolo. Ngakho umfundi zobuqili yakwazi ukukhohlisa umbazi bese umkakhe.

indaba Udokotela

Uya nendzaba Doctor Dzheffri Choser sika ( "I Canterbury Tales"). Kwasukasukela owayehlala eRoma Virginia, knight yizicukuthwane eyaduma wakhe wokuphana. Wayefanele indodakazi eyodwa kuphela, ogama ubuhle kungafaniswa nonkulunkulukazi. Indaba, okuyinto watshela lapha kwenzeka lapho intombazane eneminyaka engu-15 ubudala. Kwaba imicabango emsulwa, ehlakaniphile futhi emuhle. Kwakungekho noma ubani owayevuma ukuba Awazisi yakhe emhlanganweni, kodwa yena kugwenywe emadilini Yenamani Cavaliers zidla.

Umphumela odabukisayo

Manje kuthatha umfundi eRoma George. Chaucer. "Canterbury Tales" (isifinyezo uvezwa lapha) - umsebenzi ukuthi ngokuvamile badonsekela isihloko sothando, iyathinteka futhi le ndaba. Uma umkakhe Virginia nendodakazi yakhe baya endlini. Elapho wabona Aphiyo, County umahluleli, injabulo. Eqaphela ukuthi intombazane engavuswanga, unquma ukwenza ngobuqili. Wabiza villain eziyihlazo uClaudius, naye idili.

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa enkantolo, esihlalweni sika-Aphiyo, uKlawudiyu weza wathi ukuthi Virginia Knight weba isigqila sakhe, manje ebizwa ngokuthi indodakazi yakhe. Ngemva kokuzwa umshushisi ngokuthi inkantolo Aphiyo Virginia, bese ngaphambilini ukubuyela uKlawudiyu impahla yakhe, okusho "sigqila." Emuva ekhaya, Virginia watshela wonke amadodakazi akhe ukubulala futhi nganquma ukuthi ukuze ayibulale ihlazo. Ngemva kwalokho, Virginia, wahosha inkemba yakhe, waquma ikhanda wentombazane, futhi lapho kulethwa ekamelweni zokwahlulela lapho walindela uKlawudiyu.

Ukubona umnikelo, sika-Aphiyo wathukuthela eyalele ukuba kubulawe Virginia, kodwa wawubuhlungu, ukumemeza baphuthuma enkantolo futhi wakhulula knight. Appiah etilongweni, lapho wazibulala. UKlawudiyu waxosha ukuphila waseRoma.

Igcina indaba iqhude

Izokuphela, "I Canterbury Tales." Amazwibela izahluko presents ngobatjho ukulondoloza.

Ezikhathini zasendulo, Apollo, kuba Phoebus, wayephila phakathi kwabantu. Wayengumuntu bejabule, ngokugqamile, enhle, namandla, ukwazi ukudlala izinsimbi ezahlukene futhi bacule. Phoebus sengihlale endlini enhle, lapho kwelinye lamakamelo wema yezinyoni segolide, nalapho kubikwa ukuthi igwababa simhlophe ngezwi emangalisayo. Endlini efanayo ayephila ngomfazi Apollo, unkulunkulu ukuthi uthando futhi babe nomona, ngakho musa ake aphume endlini. Nokho, yonke imicabango kwakuhlezi amaPhoyisa abesifazane enye indoda. Futhi lapho Phoebus yayikude isikhathi eside, owayekuthanda lomkakhe, indlu eseke. Lapho Apollo wabuya, amagwababa, obonile abathandi yayokutjela enkosini yayo. Khona-ke Phoebus wathatha umnsalo wakhe wabulala nomkakhe.

isiqalekiso

Umlando othakazelisayo ungaphakathi encwadini yakhe, uJohane. Chaucer ( "I Canterbury Tales"). Ngemva ukubulala lomkakhe Phoebus waqala ukuzisola ke. Ngo uthukuthele yasihlephula umnsalo wagxumela phezu iqhude, isola wakhe amanga. Khona-ke wathuka inyoni, ligxeke unomphela limnyama, futhi salandelwa izwi elihle kuwo croaking amabi. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yonke iqhude omnyama elikhulu croak. Thanda igwababa, umuntu kufanele babe nesisindo amazwi abo, hhayi ukuba esizeni igwababa emhlophe.

"Canterbury Tales": Izibuyekezo

Umkhiqizo useyinto ethandwa kuze kube yilolu suku. Abafundi baye baphawula ukuthi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izindaba ezibhaliwe zazisekhona ekhulwini le-14, Kuyathakazelisa ukuzifunda namuhla. Ikakhulukazi uyajabula ukuthi indaba ngayinye kulotshiwe isitayela ezahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it is kuqashelwe ukuthi, kuze kufike izinhlamvu ekhululekile futhi esimnandi Chaucer sika Kwatholakala.