Vasily Bykov, "Obelisk": Isifinyezo imisebenzi

Enye indaba yiqhawe eyabhalwa Vasily Bykov - "Obelisk". Amazwibela ukwethula ukuthi umfundi lo msebenzi, ebhalwe ngo-1971, futhi ngo-1974 kule noveli umbhali ithole Prize State. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Obelisk" isivele eminyakeni embalwa kamuva senziwa ku-movie. Okwaholela ukuthandwa okukhulu nakakhulu.

Amakhasi wokuqala kule noveli

Umkhiqizo "Obelisk" Bykov ku Isifingqo iqala isingeniso isisebenzi ajwayelekile ephephandabeni lendawo, intatheli. Met ngengozi emgwaqweni komngane wakhe, ezwa ngokufa Miklashevich uthisha. Wayengumuntu ngokulambisa engu-36 ubudala. Wayehlala edolobheni elincane Selco. Intathelizindaba ukuvakashelwa wecala. Uya kule ndawo. Bebhekene iloli oludlulayo, umsebenzi cindezela, ehlezi emuva, selingene shí izinkumbulo yabo.

It kuvela ukuthi inkomfa olandelayo Miklashevich othisha 'lamkhanga usizo. Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili namanje enkathini yokuthomba, wayesevile eminyakeni engu-ehlangene abashokobezi ngandlela-thile. Ngisho ezinhlanu abangane bakhe, okungekho Miklashevich bafundelwa ekilasini efanayo, Kuye kwabulawa amasosha aseJalimane.

Sikhumbuzo ekhaya nguthishela, noma Ubani Frost

Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, futhi bakhulisa ingane wakwazi ukufeza ukuthi behlonipha ozakwabo awile esungulwe Obelisk. Futhi manje uthisha wayedinga usizo namanye indaba iyadida. Ngakho wanquma ukubheka umbuze mayelana newsboy. Wethembisa, kodwa njalo ulihlehlisele uhambo emzaneni, futhi ekugcineni, ukubone sekwephuzile lokho. Phambi kwamehlo ami njalo emi isithombe Miklashevich, niwubone umzimba wakhe mncane emahlombe abukhali futhi ubuso zibekwa ashwabene enombono ezolile futhi ecacile. Iqala kanjalo-ke indaba "Obelisk" inkunzi e isifinyezo.

Lapho befika emzaneni, le ntatheli wabona Obelisk owema Awukude sebhasi, futhi balibangisa isakhiwo esikoleni, uhlangabezana eduze ukunakekela ngendlela isilwane. Wathi ukuthi ukugujwa eyayiqhutshelwa sathishela. Newsman ehlezi etafuleni eduze sobudala oseqinile. Nsizwa ne Chief ukubukeka baba inkulumo ngalokho Miklashevich wayeyindoda enhle. Ukuhlala eduze intatheli sobudala ngokuzumayo emphazamisa futhi banged etafuleni, ngolaka waphikisana, kungani kungekho muntu uyakhumbula Claus.

Ukujwayeleka elinezinhlamvu entsha

Ubani wayecabanga sobudala kanye nombhali imisebenzi Bulls? "Obelisk", sifinyeto okuzokwenza zona umfundi namanye izinhlamvu eziningana, umsebenzi ezithakazelisayo ngempela. Kodwa izenzakalo zawo main ukuthi usanda kuqala zisashisa. Izintatheli wafunda ukuthi umufi nge sobudala yesikhumbuzo - bangaphambili uthisha Thimothewu Tkachuk, manje ubani bazinza edolobheni.

Newsboy baphuthuma kuye futhi wabona Thimothewu Titovich, engakafiki stop, wahlala eduze ilungelo lesikhumbuzo okunye ngaphandle kwamaqabunga awo sendlala imilenze yakhe. Intatheli, uyeza eduze Obelisk futhi bathola kunjengoba omunye umbhalo ezengeziwe wenza evamile uwoyela upende Moroz Futhi .. Wabe Uhlaselwe Tkachuk wanikela ukuya edolobheni ndawonye.

Endleleni, wayibulala ingxoxo, uThimothewu Titovich iqala indaba Frost. Naye futhi wethula umfundi isifinyezo olwengeziwe. "Obelisk" Bykov elalinikezelwe izenzo nobuqhawe abavikeli yaseSoviet yokuthuthela ezweni, futhi labo lisekhona Yiqiniso, ukufunda.

Inkhulumo Thimothewu, noma Indaba Evelele

Ngo-1939 emuva abasha ke Thimothewu Titovich ukusebenza kule ndawo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Moroz ivula esikoleni izingane ifa Selco. Ukujoyina kuye kufundziswa Polka Podgaisky igama. Uvame bakhalaza wesifunda phezu Izindlela ezisetshenziswa abashushumbisi Frost e emfundweni yezingane. Thimothewu Tkachuk Yiqiniso, waya amasheke. Uma efika, wabona egcekeni esikoleni isixuku esikhulu abafundi abasebenze kwabawayo somuthi omdala.

Thimothewu Titovich wayazi ukuthi izinkuni wayemubi kakhulu nezikole eziningi bakhononda kuye ngale ndaba. Futhi kule ukuyichaza ngokwakho siyixazulule. Phakathi izingane wabona umfana ezibanzi-engathwala ngubani eyayilimele kabi, waya ukumhlangabeza. It kuvela inkinga wayenaye umlenze wami kusukela ebuntwaneni. Akukona bend, futhi kwaba ngisho kancane ezisontekile ukuze ohlangothini. Esondela, uSathane wasungula Ales Ivanovich Moroz. Thimothewu umfana kakhulu.

Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, noma Little Pasha

Yiziphi nentuthuko umbhali wethula Bulls umkhiqizo? "Obelisk", sifinyeto okuyinto isifikisa 1941, uyaqhubeka ukuzijwayelanisa umfundi Claus engaqondakali. Omunye nesithwathwa Januwari kusihlwa Tkachuk ezadlula esikoleni futhi wanquma ukuxoxa. Ales Ivanovich wayengekho lapho. Umfana ngubani evula umnyango, uthe lo thisha, bezobona amantombazane.

Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa yokubuyisela simisiwe Frost wachaza ukuthi unina omncane amantombazane ngeke wangivumela ukuba ngifunde kusukela esimweni sezulu esibi futhi ukuntuleka izicathulo. Kodwa Ales Ivanovich owabathenga konke abakudingayo. Umfana abavule umnyango Thimothewu Titovich kwakunguJesu uPawulu Miklashevich. Wayengakwazi ukuya ekhaya ngoba uyise bamshaya kanzima, futhi Ales uvikelekile kuye okwesikhashana. Yisiphi isenzakalo esingakabonakali esizolandela ukuzijwayelanisa umfundi isifinyezo? "Obelisk" Bykov wabhala okungavamile, kancane kancane ukuvula udidekile ekuqaleni kwendaba. Kodwa lokhu kunezela kuphela isithakazelo umkhiqizo.

Thanda izingane, noma ukuhlangana nobaba Pavlik sika

Ngaphezu kwalokho ukufunda imisebenzi "Obelisk", Bykov kanye isifinyezo inkulumo mayelana Kwelinye icala, lapho othintekayo Miklashevich encane. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, umshushisi wendawo ngaphambilini ukubuyela ubaba womfana siqu. Lapho Pavlik wamhlangabeza, ephinde eyamukelwayo eshaya indodana yakhe. Kulokhu, kukhona ofakazi eziningana.

Ales Ivanovich Wayengakwazi ukubekezelela lokuqala wahlwitha ezandleni ibhande a budedengu kayise. isikhathi sabo ukuhlukanisa, kungenjalo kwakuyoba khona impi. Frost kule uthulisa phansi. Wanqoba ngomuntu enkantolo banqatshelwe ilungelo lokuthola imfundo ka Miklashevich encane. Iziphathimandla zokwahlulela sinqume ukuthumela izingane zabo ekhaya lezintandane. Kodwa u-Alexei Ivanovich ekujaheni ukuze khiphani isinqumo. Ezinye izenzakalo zishintshile konke. Hlobo luni izenzakalo, yebo, tshela isifinyezo. manje "Obelisk" Bykova V. isiqala indaba izinsuku ebuhlungu ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

AmaJalimane kukhona emzaneni, futhi akekho owayelindele impi

amabutho amaNazi ayehlulwa ihamba, futhi amabutho aseSoviet wangafika. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva lo amaFascist ukuzokwenza emzaneni. Thimothewu Titovich nezinye izakhamizi, yebo, benethemba lokuthi maduze axoshwe. Kodwa kwaba khona phakathi kwabantu zendawo eziningi amambuka. Abanye othisha bajoyine iqembu Cossacks Selezneva. Phakathi kwawo kwakunodade owayesuka Tkachuk. Kamuva nezikhundla zabo wajoyina umshushisi wangaphambili Sivak.

I lamabutho itholakala ehlathini, ukumba imisele bese ukulungiselela ubusika. Emhlanganweni olandelayo, sanquma ukuya emadolobhaneni reconnoiter isimo futhi ukuba beze ndawonye nabantu okuthembekile. Thimothewu Tkachuk kanye Ummeli wangaphambili waya Selco. Kube bafunda ukuthi abaningi phezu eceleni amaNazi, umuntu waba iphoyisa. Kwakungesinye Sivak abangane igama Lavchenya. Ngo umsebenzi "Obelisk" Bykov futhi ikhombisa umfundi ukuthi kuhlale phakathi kwabantu akuyona kuphela indawo ngezenzo nobuqhawe, kodwa uhlala ucezu yobugebengu, nokukhohlisa wobugwala.

Isikole siyaqhubeka ukusebenza

Yini enye wamshaya Thimothewu Titovich - wukuthi isikole lapho ayesebenzela Ales Ivanovich zaqhubeka zikhona. AmaJalimane kuvumelekile. Kuphela manje yena wawusegunjini i ikhaya abavamile. Kwathengwa isakhiwo esiyisitezi esikoleni kwaba isiteshi samaphoyisa. Akazange alindele ukungathembeki okunjalo kusukela uthisha. Kodwa umshushisi akazange anqikaze khumbula ukuthi ngisho ngaphambili wafuna ajezise Alesia.

Kodwa lapho ubusuku frost uhlangene Thimothewu, wamtshela ukuthi kuphela simaskwe ukuze bavikele izingane zabo. Abangane bavumelana ukuthi uthisha uzothumela ulwazi lamabutho ngalokho okwenzekayo endaweni, ulalele umsakazo imibiko kanye ukuzisabalalisa phakathi bendawo. Esinye isenzo sesibindi echaza Bulls. "Obelisk", sifinyeto okuyinto utjela umfundi ngekusasa Alesia, likuchaza kabanzi zonke izenzakalo eziphathelene nalesi uthisha elula.

Phansi nge-iphoyisa, noma isibindi weZingane

Lavchenya, owaba iphoyisa, naqala ngendlela efanayo njengoba amaJalimane. Nokuqola abantu babulala ngisho akahlekwa. Omunye wabafundi Alesia Ivanovich, ogama lakhe lalingu-Nikolay Borodich, wanquma ukumbulala, kodwa uthisha wenqabile. Pasha Miklashevich engu-15 ubudala ngaleso sikhathi, futhi Nicholas 19 Wona, kanye nabangane babo necebo nendlela ukuqeda amaphoyisa. Izingane sinqume ukufaka ukwesekwa eduze kwebhuloho phezu okuye kwadingeka kudlule phezu imbuka imoto.

Kodwa, ngeshwa, amehlo ephoyisa alilimalanga, futhi omunye abangane bakhe ngisho guys waqaphela yokuquba eseduze. Boys ethunjwa amaJalimane. Uchaza emsebenzini wakhe, isibindi zezingane Vasily Bykov. "Obelisk", sifinyeto ezoqhubeka anikelwe Frost, ezama ukusindisa izingane, incwadi lapho kabanzi ukutshela umfundi mayelana nesenzo Pavlik futhi Nikolaya Borodicha.

Ales Ivanovich lamabutho abashokobezi

Frost waya ephathini, ukucela usizo kusukela kubangani. Kodwa ngokushesha uthola ukuthi amaJalimane asemdinga, futhi uma engabuyi, wabe esemdubula abafana. Ales enquma ukubuyela ekhaya. Tkachuk wazama ukushoshozela ukuba uhlale, ngoba ngangicabanga ukuthi amaJalimane namanje ukukhohliswa. Kodwa Frost wama eqinile. Yiqiniso, sasiwumsebenzi njengoba nje kwakubikezelwe Thimothewu Titovich.

AmaJalimane ashaqe Alesia Ivanovich, futhi izingane badedelwa. Kusihlwa, bonke ngothi lwabo ayiswe emgwaqweni kanye nathishela. Kuleli qophelo, Frost Uzame ugcine Pavlika Miklashevicha, futhi waphumelela. Njengoba Ngachaza lesi senzakalo "Vasily Bykov"? "Obelisk", sifinyeto okuyinto lalizishaya uchaza yonke imicimbi, umsebenzi, lapho, yebo, i-akhawunti esinemininingwane yonke amaNazi nobuxhwanguxhwangu nonya.

Mayelana ukumelana izinhlamvu ngendlela abalingiswa abasemqoka. Ngisho isibindi yezingane. Nakuba le akuyona isifinyezo, Bykov "Obelisk", "Ukuphila kuze entathakusa" nezinye imisebenzi ukuba phambili wahlola. Lapha, abaningi imininingwane futhi izinsalela lelandzisako ivinjelwe, njengoba kuchazwe kulawo lapho ngokucacile kakhulu uboniswe nobuntu kubantu.

Ukufingqa. "Obelisk", Bykov, futhi izenzakalo ephetha

Washaywa kwathi amanye alimala esifubeni amaNazi Pavlik wacosha nge abashokobezi. Frost lonke abafana kuqala kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, bahlushwa ngesihluku behlukumeza bese ivalile. Paul Miklashevich ngemva kwempi kwase kuyisikhathi eside iphathwa, waqala sofuba isilonda ethintekile esifubeni. Ekugcineni inhliziyo wayesekhathele futhi wayeka. Iphela kanjalo iminyaka isifinyezo.

"Obelisk" Bykov uphela ingxabano eyaba khona phakathi lo mshayeli kanye umshayeli wemoto, okuyinto wacosha futhi newspaperman. Umshayeli wacabanga ukuthi Frost ayikwazi kubhekwe iqhawe. Izingane, ukuthi ingagciniwe, nezinye impumelelo, ayengazange. A sobudala wama eqinile. Ales Ivanovich wenza feat! Indlela Bykov wacabanga?

"Obelisk", iqoqo okuqukethwe esifushane imisebenzi enikelwe neMpi Yezwe II nezinye izindaba eziningi mayelana kwezenzakalo ezibuhlungu zangalolo ezithile, ingaqukatha eziningi nezindaba impikiswano mayelana nezenzo nobuqhawe zabantu. Abafundi kungenziwa kuphela ukubazi ngokuqukethwe kwabo kanye ukwenza eziphethweni zayo.