Uyini amazwi ezinamaphiko?

"Uma intaba kayikuza Mohammed," "Ngoqwembe yesiliva," "Futhi wena, Brutus!" - njengoba ngokuqinile ezimpilweni zethu thina zihlanganisa la alandelako. Futhi ngamunye wabo kafushane futhi ngokunembile, ulibeke ngamagama ambalwa angachaza isimo noma isandla uzizwa.

Kuyini lokhu?

amazwi Winged noma izinkulumo - Izaga, okuyinto ethathelwe izenzakalo zomlando, temdzabu imithombo ehlukahlukene etemibhalo - kwezobuciko, lesibonwa, wesayense. Avame ukutholakala amagama izinhlamvu yokuzicabangela, emlandweni, namagama ezindawo. Kungaba icaphuna adumile abantu izinkulumo.

Iningi ibinzana catch ilahlekelwa incazelo yalo original futhi lisetshenziswa kakade maqondana namaqiniso zamanje.

amazwi Winged angase abe nezici noma aphorism umane bakhathale letivamile letifana nemlingisi noma lisetshenziswe ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Njengalezi izaga, abaningi abawazi, futhi wayevame kabanzi, abe imiva ekhethekile futhi sibudlulisele ngokunembile umqondo.

Lapho benza leli gama?

kakhulu Inkulumo ethi "amazwi ezinamaphiko" kungokwalabo uHomer akanawo incazelo okuyinto kuthiwa sathathwa kuye manje. imbongi engumGreki e yakhe "Odyssey 'wayesho phezulu bekhuluma. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, igama elithi "amazwi ezinamaphiko" labawatfolile esifundvweni nobe umlomo zikaHomer incazelo ukuhluka. Kwakuyisikhathi bushelelezi kusho amazwi fly aphume emlonyeni isikhulumi endlebeni isilaleli sika.

Okwakushiwo zamanje le nkulumo iye yazuza nge ukukhululwa 1864 iqoqo izingcaphuno athandwayo ihlanganiswe usosayensi German Georg Byuhmanom. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, igama elithi isibe gama lisetshenziswe yezilimi stylistics.

Indaba ezinye ibinzana catch iphindela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ezinye zazo basonta izinganekwane, elinye - nezenzakalo ezingokomlando noma ukukhuluma nosaziwayo kanye nezazi zefilosofi yesikhathi esidlule. Ehunyushiwe ezisusela olimini lwesiLatin ngesiGreki, catch imishwana ziye zaba ingxenye yezimpilo zethu, Nokho, ukulahlekelwa incazelo yalo original. Futhi izinkulumo ethathelwe izinganekwane, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa kuphela ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso.

imithombo

Indawo ekhethekile kuhlala amazwi ezinamaphiko, umthombo okuyinto iBhayibheli. Imishwana ngabanye ngisho lonke imisho - biblicisms - ngokuvamile atholakala enkulumweni yansuku zonke futhi usinike umbala ekhethekile futhi unencazelo enenjongo. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kubo - "Ningahluleli, ukuba ningasheshi ahlulelwe", "ababekwa uphawu incwadi", "izwi ehlane:" kanye nabanye abaningi.

Ngaphezu izingcaphuno zeBhayibheli, niche ahlukene elalihlala amazwi etemibhalo ezitholakala imisebenzi zabuna Russian futhi Ukraine - N. V Gogolya, A. S. Pushkina, M. Yu Lermontova.. umthombo omkhulu aphorisms kukhona izinganekwane I. A. Krylova futhi "Maye kusukela Wit" A. S. Griboedova. Esikhathini eside kamuva, yengcebo agcwaliswa imishwana izingcaphuno ezinjalo kwemisebenzi Ilf and Petrov.

Ukulahlekelwa incazelo yalo original, kancane mutating ngaphansi kwethonya sikhathi, amazwi ezinamaphiko, Nokho, kuhlobisa inkulumo yethu, wenze kube acebile futhi mnandi. Amanye amagama kukhona ezifundisayo nemvelo, kuyilapho abanye ukunikeza amagama umbala ezihlekisayo. Bayanda izinkulumo ethandwa ingatholakala izihloko zezincwadi nezihloko.

isiphetho

Nokho, ezinye imishwana emazweni ahlukene kungenzeka anencazelo ezahlukene, nakuba kuthathwe oluvela emthonjeni ofanayo. Kukhona namazwi akudingeki analogue ngezinye izilimi, futhi ukuhunyushwa kubonakala ngempela lutho. Kuwufanele ukwazi abantu abafuna ukubukisa inkulumo futhi ulwazi lwakho phesheya, ukuba angaweli esicuphweni sesimweni esiyinkinga. Kungcono ngekhanda aphorisms ezimbalwa, okuyinto kabanzi ezweni. Lokhu kuyoba ubufakazi best of isithakazelo esiqotho ukuba umlando kanye namasiko yempi.