Biography Vladimira Monomaha - isikhulu Russian futhi umkhuzi enkulu

Ngo 1053 ozala Anna (inkosazana ngesiGreki) kanye Vsevolod mina Yaroslavich wazalwa uVladimir - luka-Rurik. Isidlaliso Monomakh efika uhlobo umama. Ngokwezazi-mlando, kwaba Anna noma indodakazi, noma nomshana kombusi WaseByzantium. Kulesi sihloko uzokhokhiswa iphrezethe emfushane biography Vladimira Monomaha.

ebuntwaneni

isikhulu grand wachitha eseyingane ngesikhathi egcekeni kayise - Vsevolod. Kusukela esemncane, waziveza a abanesibindi futhi bahlakaniphile. Zonke iphutha aqeqeshwa ngu zekhulu kwesikhulu. Singasho ukuthi biography lempi Vladimira Monomaha waqala kusukela esikhathini lapho isikhulu engu-14 ubudala. Njengoba wahola isikwati futhi njalo owazenza Kuzonyuka zakhe ezinde. UVladimir ethile yayisineminyaka ngesihluku ukuyiveza kwavukelwa Vyatichi futhi ekhiqizwa eziningana ukuhlaselwa ngempumelelo endaweni Polovtsian. Duke wathanda abazingeli. Futhi akuvumeli rangers ukuze bazivikele engozini. Ngenxa yalokhu, uVladimir Monomakh, Biography iDemo okuyinto bonke abafundi eyaziwa, njalo ingena enkingeni: wavakashelwa amaphiva imilenze kanye nezinyamazane izimpondo. Futhi omunye yasendle abazingela kungaba rip off okhalweni lwakhe inkemba.

Izintaba futhi kokufa kukayise

Biography okwengeziwe Vladimir Monomakh, kukhona imikhankaso ezibalulekile eziningana. Ngo 1076, kanye nabasePoland nase-Oleg Svyatoslavich waya ngokumelene amaCzech namaRomany. Bese kabili yakhuluma Svyatopolk noyise imelane neSikhulu Polotsk. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva Vsevolod baba isikhulu Kiev, ibekwe ngaphansi kobuholi uVladimir Chernigov. Ngo 1080 Monomakh Polovtsian kwawona kuphangwa eziningana emazweni awo futhi wabhidliza abayimizulane, Torquay.

Ngo 1093 Vsevolod wafa, uVladimir nethuba ukuthatha isihlalo sobukhosi eKiev. Kodwa, engasafuni impi nomzala wakhe Svyatopolk, wamnika leli lungelo. Monomakh abuse uqobo wasala Chernigov, futhi enwetshiwe amandla akhe ukuze Smolensk futhi Rostov.

Lapho Svyatopolk II Kiev

Ngemva kokufa Vsevoloda Vladimira futhi Svyatopolk bamisa Polovtsy ku Stugna. Khona baphinda bahlangana nabo Battle entsha Halep. Noma ubani umphumela esingaziwa impi, kodwa kwaba ngokushesha ngemva ukuxolelana, abethela Union Svyatopolk Khan indodakazi Tugorkana.

Ngokushesha lwaphuka emhlabeni, futhi 1094 iphinde ithunjwe uVladimir Polovtsy Chernigov, okuyinto kwamphoqa ukuba bazohlala Pereyaslavl ubukhulu. Eminyakeni embalwa ezayo yena Svyatopolk iqhaza emikhankasweni eminingi ngokumelene Polovtsy, owasithola ethumba umuzi wakhe namazwe esihlanganisayo Russian.

Kusukela wokubusa

Ngemva kokufa Svatopluk e-1113 biography Vladimira Monomaha kwaphawulwa isenzakalo esibalulekile kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho kuvukela ethandwa Kwagqashuka abavelele emphakathini emphakathini Kiev, bambuza ukuthatha isihlalo sobukhosi. Bamisa izikhulu, uVladimir ukuyiveza lokho kuvukela, kodwa sashintsha yokuma amakilasi aphansi ngosizo ukwamukelwa imithetho eziningana. Ngakho kwaba khona "Charter of rezah", okuyinto kungagcini imali zababolekisa ngemali Ithola amalungelo futhi agcina lula isikhundla ukuthenga futhi abakweletayo.

Phakathi nale nkathi, isikhulu u imatasa ekuqiniseni we Kievan Rus. 3/4 zezindawo zawo zazilotshiwe ayewengamele ngezithukuthuku namadodana akhe. Enye ukulawula indlela steel imishado dynastical phakathi Rurikovich. Zonke namadodakazi abazukulu umbusi khishwa ngezikhulu zakwa ahlukahlukene. Njengoba biography Vladimira Monomaha enkulu yaleso sikhathi, ukuzinza esimweni labetibambile kuphela ngegunya kokwesikhulu. Yena wathola ke ekulweni ne Polovtsy.

Impi nge Byzantium

Biography of Prince uVladimir Monomakh kuhlanganisa uhambo hhayi kuphela ukuba bavikele izwe labo siqu, kodwa futhi ukuthatha abanye. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-1114 eRussia uvele Lzhediogen II, wathi ozalweni luka-emperor WaseByzantium. Monomakh okwamsekela ngokunikeza ngokuba umkhohlisi indodakazi yakhe uMaria. Ngo 1116, kokuba eqoqwe bayibutho elikhulu, uVladimir waya WaseByzantium sobukhosi impi ngaphansi kwebhaxa ukubuyela "isikhulu kweqiniso." Njengoba sisekelwa Monomakh Lzhediogen yingcweti emadolobheni amaningana Danubian. Ngo omunye wabo, u inganqotshwa ababulali ezimbili ezazithunywe Alexei mina (umbusi WaseByzantium). Kodwa le mpi ayizange yaphela. UVladimir Ziyaqhubeka zenza zabo ukuze bakhonze izithakazelo Basil (Lzhediogena indodana), kodwa yonke imizamo yakhe ayizange iphumelele. Ngokushesha baseByzantium iphinde ithunjwe wonke amazwe Danubian. Impi yaphela umshado dynastic e 1123: Umzukulu Duke sika washada umbusi WaseByzantium. Kulesi Biography emfushane Vladimira Monomaha phezu. It uhlala ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana ngokufa kwakhe.

ukufa

Vladimir Monomakh, Biography iDemo eye okwethulwa kulesi sihloko, imithetho ekhatsi Kiev iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-13 edlule. Washona ngo-May 1125, wembelwa e-St Sophia Cathedral eduze uyise. Manje, sibonga izifundo komlando, igama Monomakh is kuwo wonke umuntu ezaziwayo. Kwaba isikhulu enkulu, united ezweni isiRashiya, amvikele futhi bayeke zonke ukuxabana. Ukuze afeze lezi zinhloso, wenza imikhankaso ezingaphezu kuka ayisishiyagalombili. Merit Prince elingenakuphikwa. Shono Monomakh kubhekwa uphawu umqhele autocracy bese kuhlanganiswa inchumbi emazweni Russian.