Air Marshal Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich

Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich, ezinye izazi-mlando zanamuhla ukholelwa ukuthi "abaqotho kakhulu neSoviet Union", zokugcina wezokuVikela wase-USSR. Isizathu salokhu sengqondo itholakala lokuthi ukuthi he was fike of Owokuqala waphuma LamaKhomanisi, ukukhuthaza departyization Armed Forces. Akazange nje wangafuna ukulalela imiyalo kombuso, kodwa futhi wenza ngesikhathi izenzakalo Agasti ngo-1991 ngokunamandla ngokumelene ekuletheni amasosha ahlasele e-White House. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lempi uvinjelwe ukugxambukela ezenzakalweni zezombusazwe yezwe Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich.

biography

Air Marshal wazalelwa wesithathu Februwari 1942 epulazini Big Log (Rostov Region). Ngo-1963, Shaposhnikov iziqu zezindiza esikoleni eKharkov futhi babethunyelwa ZaseCarpathos IN. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, i-Marshal esizayo engena Bba kubo. Gagarin. Kusukela ngo-1971 1975 yena ukuthi uyisekela ngoba ezindabeni zezombusazwe, futhi ngokushesha Commander Aviation Regiment. Ngo-1975 ubuyele Shaposhnikov Prikarpatskii vơ. Lapha yena kuqala esikhundleni sokuba liSekela bese umlawuli division of the izindiza fighter.

Ngo-1984, it is sidluliselwe Odessa. Lapho akhonza khona kuze 1987, wayala District Air Force. Ngo-1987, Shaposhnikov wahola iqembu amabutho aseSoviet kumi eJalimane, futhi ngonyaka ozayo lapho futhi eqala umyalo Air Force. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, waba Lisekela webutho Air Force. Kulesi sikhundla, Shaposhnikov wasebenza kuze Ehlobo lango-1990.

Putsch futhi ukubheja Yeltsin

Phakathi izenzakalo Agasti 1991 nguye aphakanyisiwe Yazov - ke ungqongqoshe wezokuvikela - ngokuphuthuma ukusheshisa umbuso nokuthi ukuhoxisa amasosha akuleli dolobha. Ngemva kuhlulekile Icebo lika amabili nantathu-August 1991, Gorbachev, kuyilapho umongameli, ngemvume isimemezelo ukuqoka UNgqongqoshe wezokuVikela Shaposhnikova Evgeniya Ivanovicha. Lesi sinqumo kufanele zithunyelwe Sun kweseshini. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich wathola isihloko Marshal. Ngesikhathi esifanayo , the Supreme Soviet of the USSR ngokusho kukaNgqongqoshe yakhe Wezokuvikela. Empeleni, wahlala kulesi sikhundla isikhathi eside kakhulu - ezinyangeni ezimbalwa nje: uDisemba.

Lapho ekupheleni 1991, Yeltsin, Kravchuk futhi Shushkevich elalihlangana Bialowieza Ihlathi, anquma "asuse" ne-Soviet Union, umbuzo esihlanganisiwe amabutho ahlomile sasingakagcwaliseki ukuxazululwa. Futhi ngakho amabutho wakwazi ukumelana naso. Kodwa lokhu akwenzekanga. Lokho Marshal Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich ndoda waqinisekisa impumelelo isivumelwano Bialowieza.

Ngemva kokuwa Union

Wavuma isivumelwano ukuncibilikisa eSoviet Union ngokushesha ngemuva ukusayina yayo. Amabili nanye-December 1991 Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich esimisiwe esikhundleni sokuba induna Armed Forces of the USSR phambi kabusha sokugcina. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, ngo-February, waba UMbusi ka Allied CIS.
Kulesi sikhundla, le Marshal zokugcina ngilibele kuze kube ngo-September 1993, lapho sikhundla wayehlela kwavala. Yeltsin ayazise Shaposhnikov, ucabangela umngane wakhe ngiqotho futhi ngithembekile.

ukwesula

Kusukela ngo-June kuze kube ngo-September walowo nyaka, Evgeny Ivanovich ebeyindandatho uNobhala oMkhandlu wezokuPhepha we-Russia ezimele. Ngo-1994, Shaposhnikov basula. Ngisho nalapho, asiyeki ukusebenza ngokuba okuhle kwezwe lonke izwe. Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo uba kummeleli uMongameli kunhlangano ezifana "Rosvooruzhenie". Kuyinto lokhu inkampani kahulumeni bekwi-kanye nokuthekelisa namazwe angaphandle eziphathelene nezempi nezikhali.

Kusukela ngo-1995 kuya ku-1997-th Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich oqokelwe isikhundla CEO yezindiza wezwe ngobukhulu "Aeroflot" 'okuvusa "izindiza Russian ngamazwe. Kodwa nangu manje-yena usebenza isikhathi eside: kamuva nengxenye, waba umsizi uMengameli wezwe. Ngaphansi igunya marshal kwaba zonke elalihambisana ne ukuthuthukiswa zezindiza nemikhumbi-mkhathi. Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich, ogama umndeni wayengalokothi ephambi kwamehlo akho, ngokungafani nezinye osopolitiki eziningi, njalo ukucabanga kuqala kunazo zonke mayelana ezinhle kuleli zwe, futhi kuphela ke - ku izithakazelo siqu.

Merit

Sinenkosi lokhu lempi oluvelele ngempela ukuba mikhulu. Marshal ukuziphatha njalo inomthelela emzungezile GABA, ikakhulukazi umzamo wokuketula umbuso. Yeltsin eqiniseka ukuthi Airborne futhi Air Force angeke isiseke isicelo Icebo lika, makangilandele njengoba ngokucacile ngangokunokwenzeka ukuhlela izenzakalo landulele izinhloso zale Icebo lika. Futhi eziningi kwasiza ukusula isikhundla zikhuthazwe Shaposhnikov evgeniy Ivanovich.

udumisa

Eminyakeni eminingi yomsebenzi elikhiqizayo futhi service lihle ukuze kuzuze lo wobaba ziye kuyancomeka nguhulumeni. Evgeny waklonyeliswa imiklomelo emibili, kuhlanganise Red Star kanye izindondo eziyisikhombisa. Umnikelo lokhu umshayeli esasiwafanele ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha waba ngo-2003 kwaphawulwa idiploma zokuhlonipha.