Accounting izinga endaweni kwezakhiwo ngomuntu ngamunye

Izimali lokungafani izinga indawo emagcekeni evumela umnikazi walo ukuze uthole ethubeni izindlu ezintsha. Usayizi amazinga eyasungulwa izifundo, kodwa umqondo futhi uchaza izimo umthetho kahulumeni. Akukho olulodwa kuyinsakavukela amagugu. Nokho, uma lesikwele esingaphansi esibekiwe, akudingekile ukuba ulinde kuze kube impahla ivulekile ngokushesha. Ngakwesokudla kuyomelwe athi futhi ukuba ube nesineke. Ngokuvamile iminyaka eminingi. Sifunda indlela eyakheke nendlela rate isaphulelo esungulwe endaweni yokuhlala.

Kungani ukubala isilinganiso

Isidingo ukubala isikhala ephilayo kukhona ezimweni ezahlukene:

• Izindawo zezindlu agugile noma ungaphephile;
• buhlanjululwe owakwakhe futhi oluhlukaniswe phakathi kwempahla;
• ukuthola izindlu zomphakathi;
• imithetho Ukubalwa izindlu kanye nezinsizakalo ohlanganyelwe nokunye. d.

izinhlobo kwezinkambiso

umthetho Russian banamanani izinhlobo eziningana amazinga kwezindlu, ikhumbula ngenhloso ukubala:

1. Okuncane amazinga kwendle.
2. Norm ka.
3. Izinga Isaphulelo.

sakugcina

Okuncane kuyinsakavukela sanitary elilingana endaweni 6 square metres. Le ndinganiso ichaza indawo ubuncane abahlala ehostela, kanye elawula isitokwe izindlu.

Elawula isitokwe izindlu ubizwa nangokuthi yesikhashana. Amagumbi noma ezindlini, embuso, esetshenziselwa nokubekwa abokufika, ezifana ukulungiswa ezinkulu noma uma eziphuthumayo. Area Isikhwama ezikwazi Nayo iklanyelwe abakweletayo abaye balahlekelwa amakhaya abo, isibonelo, izikweletu ku mortgage.

Okuncane kuyinsakavukela sanitary kuhlanganise nelungelo lokuhlala - kubafundi nabasebenzi ngezebhizinisi; izindlu zesikhashana - abantu abalahlekelwe izakhiwo zabo zangaphambili ngenxa zezinhlekelele ezingokwemvelo futhi yabika ngezinhlekelele, kanye uma kwenzeka i-kulungiswe enkulu izindlu nokuqashwa nomphakathi. Uma indlu banikelwa njengezingane endalini ngenxa izikweletu, umnikazi walo enikeziwe isikhala esiphilayo ikhuluma Isikhwama.

Isaphulelo

Izinga Isaphulelo isikhala yokuhlala kuyadingeka ukubala zingaki izikwele kunqunywa umuntu. Inikeza ngesisekelo ukuthola izindlu ezintsha.

I ezimali kuyinsakavukela lokuphila isikhala kudlulela Ezakhamuzini ezindlini umasipala noma ubunikazi isimo. Ngokwesibonelo, izinga isaphulelo lokuphila isikhala umuntu ngamunye incipha ngokuzalwa enye ingane, enika abazali ilungelo isicelo ifulethi evulekile ukuthi ukunwetshwa wenza kungenzeka umdlalo: lesaphulelo endaweni umuntu ngamunye nomndeni isibe ilingane enele imithetho yendawo.

Ekulandiseni dolobha, futhi Saratov kuyinsakavukela isikhala ephilayo uyisithelo amamitha ayishumi isikwele Samara - nane e Yaroslavl naseKhabarovsk - nambili.
Lapho endaweni ubuncane yokuhlala mkhulu izindlu uqobo ekhona, kufanele afune ukuqashelwa wompofu isimo kwelinye igumbi.

I-algorithm kuchazwa: Udinga ukubhalisa, ebhekisela nokuphathwa kumasipala wabo. Ngokuhamba zokukhankasela abahlanganyeli esikuziphathimandla, ngeke asondele ilungelo lokufaka isicelo sokuhlala kamasipala. Ngakho "imisebenzi" lesaphulelo indawo emagcekeni.

Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi amafulethi okungavamile ayizintandane, amajaji, abatjhutjhisi, imisebenzi kanye izicelo emkhayeni lapho kukhona umuntu ogulayo kakhulu.

Yinto evamile

Le ndawo esichaziwe amaqembu isivumelwano ka ilungelo lokuhlala kuwo kwezenhlalo, ngokuthi yinto evamile. Lezi amafulethi ehlinzekwe ngumasipala kwabampofu, kuhlanganise ezempi, Veterans, abasebenzi uMnyango Investigation nabahluleli.

Isigaba 50 se-Ezezindlu Ikhodi WaseRussia, okuyinto ngokuhunyushwa nomqondo amazinga ezimali, futhi, ukhuluma ilungelo iziphathimandla zendawo ukunikeza efulethini i quadrature ngakhula ngaphezu ezincane ezamukelwe ngu emizimbeni umthetho, kodwa ingeqi ngokuhlela izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka ezimbili. ukusatshalaliswa esinjalo sihlanganisa eminye izakhamuzi.
Izakhamuzi eMoscow, Samara naseKhabarovsk, uthole egumbini lokuphumula endaweni nesishiyagalombili square metres. Ngo Yaroslavl - nesikhombisa e Saratov - izikwele elishumi elinamithandathu.

Kuyinto evamile ku nesilinganiso endaweni Imininingwane, kuhlanganise sigqoka-room kanye ekhishini ndawo, isibonelo, umuntu ohlala yedwa - okungenani 33 izikwele, umbhangqwana oshadile noma umzali nengane - 42 square metres, uma ezingaphezu kwezintathu - 18 tikwele.

Ngubani ibalwa amazinga ifomula ezimali

Republic, indawo, indawo kanye AO ukulungisa umqondo welithi "ezimali izinga yokuhlala".

Ilungelo livikeleke umthetho, ngakho ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ekubalweni lokhu Inkomba lihlukile. Abashaya imithetho yanquma ukuthi emkhakheni kungacacisa ukuthi ngokunembile imibuso eyakha lo ifomula kokubala kanye nemigomo ngoba yethula, kunokuba isikhungo sikahulumeni. Futhi rate isaphulelo isikhala ophilayo ingasetshenziswa ukubala, futhi abameleli iziphathimandla zendawo, futhi Ezokuphathwa ezifundeni ziso-.

sibalo Isilinganiso yezwe ngeke isebenze, ngoba ukubaluleka kuyinsakavukela akuyona united ngaphakathi endaweni efanayo.

Ukubalwa amazinga ezimali isikhala ephilayo

kwezinkambiso Wamukele komasipala ezahlukene kuhluke ngenxa izici ezithinta imibuso eyakha lo ifomula ukubala. Iziphathimandla kumele acabangele nokuvikeleka izakhamuzi endaweni noma isifundazwe, isimo kanye nobungako esitokweni izindlu, ngesilinganiso Ukwakheka lokubala ubuningi babantu abahlala.

Accounting izinga isikhala yokuhlala kudlulela abaqashile abanokukhubazeka kanye amasosha, kodwa ngezinga eliphakeme umehluko setha.

Inani eliphelele amazinga ezimali akakwazi futhi iyophakama kuno-lizinga endaweni kunqunywa imigomo idokhumenti egunyaza ukusetshenziswa zokuhlala kamasipala zokuhlala unomphela.

Ukubala / behluleka kwe-akhawunti, thatha inani lemali elincane endaweni Imininingwane izakhiwo engqondweni.

Amalungelo nemikhawulo

I ezimali kuyinsakavukela isikhala ephilayo, noma kunalokho lokungafani ke kuqinisekisa ukuzuza imali ephansi imikhakha egumbini avunyelwe sotsnaymom.

Ukunqunywa isikhala ephilayo ubuncane kusikisela ukuthi kungenzeka ukubhalisa Izakhamuzi zemizi, izifunda kanye nezindawo inganikezwa adingekayo isikhala ephilayo. Laba bantu bangenza bona kungenzeka kwabo ukubekwa endaweni zokuhlala Isikhwama kwezenhlalo, osho lokungalandeli umthetho nokungeza kulayini.

umthetho Accounting unemingcele e ilungelo lokusebenzisa izindlu kanye umsebenzi unqabela isiteleka ezakhiweni ngamanye izakhamizi zikamasipala, ngaphezu umqashi kwabancane izingane. Sublease nayo akuvumelekile.

I-oda we baphendukela efulethini entsha

Iphakheji kwemibhalo kufanele kubandakanye: a isitifiketi yombusi bahlanganisa amalungu omkhaya, isitifiketi somshado, izitifiketi zokuzalwa kwezingane, i akhiphe isitifiketi sokubhaliswa, kanye isitatimende.
Okuncane ezimali imithetho noma nemithetho ingatholakala ekuphathweni komasipala yayo. Nokho, ulwazi olunjalo ngokuvamile yashicilelwa ku-website esemthethweni kahulumeni kanye namasekela.

imithetho Isicelo

Ngemva ukufakwa ohlwini abadinga izindlu ezintsha elinde square metres ngoba iningi kuthatha iminyaka. Umbuzo ngempela akulona ixazululwe ngokushesha, ngoba lisekelwe izingqinamba komasipala elihlobene ne imali kanye ngokuya Ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo zomphakathi.

Nokho, ukuba uphume amafulethi uhlelo bangalindela izicelo abahlala ebhidlikayo lwenu ezindlini lapho lokufeza ukulungisa okungenanzuzo. Elinye icala - uma umuntu ogula kakhulu, futhi ukugula kwayo kunzima kakhulu ukuphila ndawonye noma abanye esihlobene nabo abangakholwa nabo. Abahola impesheni kanye nabantu abakhubazekile abangakwazi abaphindela beyohlala efulethini ubudala. Kanye bakahulumeni.

Indlela ukusetha namazinga wezindlu

Isiqalo nesigcino amalungelo nezindlu version 1983 kwachazwa ngokuthi izinga kwezindlu asemaceleni izigaba sivumelwano umsebenzi. Sazise hhayi kusungulwa ikhodi, futhi uhulumeni. Norma yabalelwa umhlali ngamunye futhi ivumela ukusetshenziswa isinxephezelo izindlu nezinye izinkonzo.

Siyoba yini kuyinsakavukela, unquma abamele uhulumeni wendawo, kodwa ukwamukelwa isinqumo Ikhodi kubhekwe ngesilinganiso eyodwa kwesejwayelekile ka elilingana nanhlanu izikwele lokuphila isikhala umhlali ngamunye.

Namuhla, isilinganiso Isaphulelo kwezakhiwo esungulwe ngokuhambisana oda.

Ukwanda sivamile isigaba esithile

Engeziwe amavidyo square ungathola Bendawo yengozi eChernobyl nemindeni yabo.

Abantu abaphethwe izifo ezinzima okungamahlalakhona, abasebenzi ezimbonini enobungozi, abazali babantwana nabesifazane ezahlukene - banelungelo izikwele ezengeziwe.

Abahola impesheni nabakhubazekile sabo elinikezwayo kwezindlu Esitezi noma esakhiweni ne ikheshi.

endaweni Linanincane lesikhatsi: kancane umlando

Accounting izinga endaweni izindlu kwaba akuhlali. Iziphathimandla zaseSoviet kwadingeka inkambiso kwezenhlalo ngelungiselelo izindlu. Kuze 1920, kwathiwa ibalwa kusukela ivolumu emoyeni, kodwa ke wangena endaweni.

Yabantu Commissars futhi Yabantu Commissar Wezempilo evunyiwe kancane kweziyisishiyagalombili square metres umuntu ngamunye. Ngo-1922, izinga senyuselwa izikwele ayisishiyagalolunye.
Lapho ukwakha izindlu, lokhu kuyinsakavukela ngokuqinisekile acabangele. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ukuphakama ophahleni in the amafulethi wazishintsha izindinganiso futhi yinto evamile ukukhuluma isikhala ephilayo - cha.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo wasungula umqondo kwendawo - ". Eziphilayo" "jikelele" futhi Le ndawo abahlala lahlelwa nje, abanikazi izindlu wobunxiwankulu acindezele izisebenzi, abhekene necala off zensimu. Ngakho-ke sengathi izindlu kuqala kamasipala.

Tingakhi tikwele wabeka kwamanye amazwe

I-United States i-izakhamuzi zawo izinga inquma, endaweni imihubhe kanye izitebhisi. EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani acabangele izikwele zangasese kanye nezindlu zangasese. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubukhulu kwezindlu ibalwa ngenani emakamelweni. UN wasungula ejwayelekile elilingana square metres amathathu.

Norma Ezezindlu Dutch namaJalimane - izikwele okungenani amabili. EDenmark naseSweden - nesishiyagalombili square metres kwezindlu, ngaphandle endaweni ekamelweni lokudlela, ubukhulu lokulala - akukho ngaphansi kuka nantathu izikwele. Ekuzalweni kwakhe, izingane nemindeni European bangathembela i ukwanda: izingane ezimbili - ayisithupha nesishiyagalombili nengxenye square metres.