"Toyota Itakulwe" - evenini compact

Japanese ukumaketha ochwepheshe baye baphetha ngokuthi ibanga "Toyota" kufanele sandise evenini ivulekile. Nokho, iphuzu eliyinhloko kwaba intengo. Le moto athuthukiswe ngqo isigaba esithile abathengi. Okungukuthi, kulabo ababefuna ukuba imoto evulekile, kodwa akazange banezimali ezanele. "Yohlobo lweToyota Corolla Spas" nazo zonke izidingo.

Letindlela lize libhekisele isabelomali, kodwa hhayi eliphansi in izinga kuya ongakhetha ezibizayo. Lokhu imoto has a izimfanelo ukushayela ezehlukile kalula ngokuqhathanisa ukugcinwa kanye nokusebenza. Kungenjalo, abasebenzisi wayengeke abone le model uhlu abaholi in ingxenye, okuyinto libhekene mncintiswano eliphakeme. Nokho, abashayeli abaningi baye bakhononda ngokuphindaphindiwe mayelana nomklamo kunalokho elula Ingaphandle yemoto.

Nasi umlando: I Generation

Ngo-1997, imodeli lokuqala compact ngendlu ezinhlanu evenini yethulwa. Imakethe yokuthengisa lwalulinganiselwe kuphela eJapane. "Toyota Itakulwe E11" kwakuyisiqalo isizukulwane sokuqala lo mugqa imoto. Laqedwa 1.6 injector amayunithi (4A-FE) kanye 1.8 (7A-FE) l. Nokho, imoto yokuqala saba nemiphumela ethile engathandeki eziningana abalulekile. Okokuqala, it is a ezingeni eliphansi umsindo atihambi todvwa. Nakuba ushayela abagibeli gumbi ngeke uzizwe ukhululekile ngenxa yemisindo njalo wafting sivela esitaladini. Phawula futhi ukuthi air conditioning ne bafudumale system idinga umsebenzi. Imvume yokuthola imininingwane ethile encane kakhulu izinkinga ukuhamba laden imoto. Motors uhlobo 4A ayebuthakathaka kakhulu evenini "Toyota ukulondolozwa." Isici umsebenzi wabo amaphuzu ukushiyeka abalulekile: ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela kukhuphuke ngo-cishe isigamu, uma cargo umgibeli gumbi engangikulo.

I lesibili isizukulwane yohlobo lweToyota Corolla Spacio

Ngo-2001, kwanqunywa ukuba adedele isizukulwane sesibili "Londoloza E12." Ngokuqhathaniswa imodeli sokuqala ezishintshwe ngokuphelele. Manje umzimba usezuze imigqa enhle egeleza, ukuma izibuko futhi yokukhanya babé eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Kasibili bumper osekushintshile entsha "Toyota ukulondolozwa." izici Technical yenjini futhi kwavele ngcono, imoto manje ifakwe VVT-i system. Isizukulwane sesibili wadayiswa hhayi kuphela eJapane kodwa futhi e-US, ngakho ukukhulula onobuhle nge eziqondisa ukwahlukahlukana. Yilokho kwadingeka ukunambitha abashayeli yasekhaya. Nokho, amamodeli ayehloselwe izimakethe American, nabizelwa Corolla Verso.

Ukukhululwa 'esesindisiwe' kwayekwa 2005, futhi inxele "version" - ngo-2009.

Ukucaciswa "Spas Toyota"

Car Ukucaciswa futhi emaphaketheni, ngisho esikhathini sethu ngokuthi kunzima ukuthi ayisebenzi. Isimo sabo ngisho nangemva kweminyaka engu-10, ukuba ayefisa ukufana nabo. Uma sikhuluma nokwethenjelwa ukuqina, ukuthi lezi eyala izimoto ukuze.

Ngo ezitolo ezinkulu nezimoto ezihlongozwayo nezinhlobo eziningana uphethiloli izinjini (kusuka 109 kuya 136 amandla amandla). Unit 1.5 based 1NZ-FE, futhi 1.8 - 1ZZ-FE. lesibili isizukulwane onobuhle base bekhulile bobabili esigcwele, phambi-wheel.

Car "yohlobo lweToyota Corolla ukulondolozwa" Waqhubeka ukuqedela i automatic transmission. Nokho, abanye imishini efakiwe kanye CPR mechanical (5 esiza).

Izinketho

Zonke izimoto anemisila icebile angabacwasi. Ikhaya Comfort okufushane airbag ahlinzekwa (4 imicamelo), air conditioning, phambi amandla izesekeli, heater ngezibuko nezingodo ze izihlalo, kodwa kuphela umshayeli kanye phambi umgibeli, i-CD-system, EBS, ABS.

Ephelele isethi Elegance airbag ukuthi eyayihambisana phambi airbag + "isimo" obhekene naso, izibani inkungu namandla izesekeli egcwele.

Ekugcineni, "phezulu ekupheleni" version of the "Toyota ukulondolozwa" siphethe eminye izinzwa zezulu, ICE run inketho ngokucindezela inkinobho nesondo ekusakazeni.

kungenzeka umonakalo

Toyota izimoto isikhathi eside kwaziwa ngokusebenza sabo, nokukhuthazela, nokuthi Corolla onobuhle akuzona ngaphandle. Basic amandla iyunithi usebenza kakhulu ngaphandle ukwehluleka. Izindleko main siwela phezu kwanoma iyiphi okudlekayo: izintambo, inhlansi plugs.

Nokho, izikhalazo emandleni iyunithi sisekhona: ngokuvamile ahlahlele le VVT-i ukusatshalaliswa esigabeni valve, olawula ukugeleza wamafutha coupling uketshezi. motors Iningi bahlinza isikhathi uchungechunge enophephela, azikho izinkinga.

Udumo sisuke sifaneleka igiya amabhokisi efakwe ezinye "Toyota ukulondolozwa" imodeli, baye kungase kutholakale ukuthi ohlangothini engcono. Amafutha ushintsho zidinga usohlelweni, kanye nabo bonke abanye abashayeli ungakhathazeki. Lena akuyona umsebenzi umshini, okuyinto capriciousness ezaziwayo. Ngokuvamile kudinga esikhundleni uhlelo lokulawula, le actuators bamba. Onjiniyela baye bazama ukwenza izinguquko ezithile nokuqhutshwa amayunithi, futhi bangaphezu kuka-ilungile, kodwa wawunawo amaphutha.

I "Toyota Itakulwe E12" imodeli esungulwe eyizingqabavu futhi okuthembekile ukumiswa design. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngaphambili McPherson angakhipha engqongqoza emakhazeni, kodwa akulona sokukhathazeka, futhi izinga lomsebenzi akuphazamisi ukusebenza. Ukumiswa ezingemuva kuba "engunaphakade 'Nokho, kufanele ushintshe ama-shock absorbers njengoba ukuthuthukisa imithombo yabo.