Flag of Italy. Imibala ifulege lesizwe lase-Italy

Omunye izinhlamvu ezintathu ifulege isimo. Ngokuvamile umbala ifulege, ngobukhulu bayo, ukuma phambi sejazi izingalo noma ezinye izimpawu, ngisho nasendleleni he bukeka kubonakala emlandweni waleli zwe.

I kungenzeka umsuka ifulege imibala

Italy - izwe lasendulo. Lapha wazalwa lonke impucuko European, kwakulokhu kunezimpi, amazwe amasha sekukhona. Futhi konke lokhu ngandlela-thile kubonakala ifulege Italy. History of the version yokugcina uphawu isimo ayinakho incazelo ngalokuvakalako. Tricolor - imibala eluhlaza, omhlophe, obomvu - zibhekwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kukhona amazwi ukudlala ( "umbala unamathisele, amakhambi utamatisi"), kunezizathu eziqinile futhi onesizotha - nobulungisa, ukulingana, welibhola letinyawo. White futhi imibala eluhlaza ngokuvamile eqhathaniswa iqhwa kanye nezigodi Italy. Futhi abomvu ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa umbala wegazi, elachithwa ukuze wenkululeko futhi ubunye ozithandayo wezwe.

Ukubukeka ifulege Italy

Italian ifulege State limelela iphaneli izingxenye ezintathu alinganayo nombala ezahlukene (isilinganiso ubude izinhlangothi - 2: 3). Incazelo olusemthethweni simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: oluhlaza (ngowokuqala kusukela Flagpole) lifanekisela ukholo, emhlophe - ithemba, obomvu - uthando. Kuzwakala kamnandi futhi ongokomfanekiso kuleli zwe kumnandi, omnandi futhi libalele. Manje emapheshana ngokufanele phezulu inguqulo yasekuqaleni base ovundlile. Kungakhathaliseki version of the banner nesenzakalo ngako akusoze kwaphikwa ukuthi imibala ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu babe isici izimpawu isimo kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. E-Italy, i-saint ohlonishwa kakhulu - Amvrosiy Mediolansky (Mediolanum - Milan endulo), iBaptisti Blazhennogo Avgustina. Esaphila igunya lwakhe lwalulukhulu ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi leli nani kuye kwathonya inchubomgomo yesive. Kanye uJerome Stridon, Aurelius Augustine futhi uGregory Elikhulu, ubhekisela othisha olukhulu ESontweni lamaRoma. Njengoba umbhishobhi Milan, Amvrosiy Mediolansky wajabulela nenhlonipho enkulu kakhulu futhi engenamkhawulo, ithemba kubantu nothando. isiphambano sakhe lalinabafundi imibala emibili - ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu, bese bathuthela imibala heraldic yeMilan, engelinye umbala ifomu abavikeli komthetho okwakukhona oluhlaza.

ukubukeka lokuqala

Ngokokuqala ngqá ifulegi samanje Italy kwavela njengoba banner Lombard Legion e 1796. Ihlukile okwamanje kuphela banner umumo sikwele. Ukubukeka kwaso kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe a yesehlakalo esibuhlungu kakhulu. Italy ngokwayo kwakungelona ngaleso sikhathi, kanye Apennine nhlonhlo laligcwele imibuso eminingi disparate futhi izifunda. Iningi labo lalilisha kulawulwe ngokucophelela-United kapapa. Umbuso wasenyakatho emzini Bologna idume inyuvesi yayo endala, eyasungulwa ngo-1088. Lapha futhi waqala nezibhelu umfundi e-1794, uNapoleon wayesalokhu kubhekwe waba umkhululi, futhi intsha inyuvesi ngokoqobo wathandaza kuye. Abaholi ababili kuvukela - Luigi Dzamboni (abanye akhawunti ukuthi ekuqaleni isinyathelo ukuze bakhonze izithakazelo Bonaparte) kanye Dzhovani Batista De Rolandis - kwaholela ukuvukelwa kombuso, waqamba igama lokubonga futhi weza iribhoni-Badges yohlobo isiFulentshi, kodwa imibala kazwelonke - oluhlaza, ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu. Abaholi kwavukelwa eyinhlekelele abulawe. Nokho, maduzane nje, Italy yanqotshwa uNapoleon, nezinhlamvu - ngokwesiko zingcwatshwe eNtabeni Montagnola. Futhi imibala ifulege - uphawu yokuvukela - lidlule banner.

Okunye okuhlukile ifulege Lokudabuka

Kodwa akubona bonke abantu abavumayo ngale nguqulo romantic futhi baphikisa ngokuthi ifulege Italy (ngokuvumelana V Fiorini, umculi odumile) sihlanganisa imibala ye-onegunya okunjalo lapho Milan. Kukhona ongakhetha ngempela prosaic yilezi: uma ngesikhathi lapho isidingo bekulokhu uphawu inguquko ukuthi siphakamise umoya, bathunga Patriot yayo sikhanyise kusuka edayisa izingcezu ezibonakalayo, eqinisweni, akabuswa iyiphi imithetho.

Ngaphansi Aegis waseFrance siqale ukudala imfundo entsha esesidlangalaleni. Ngakho, le ndawo encane Morena, Reggio, Ferrara futhi Bologna bahlanganiswa futhi kwakhiwa 1796 Tsispadanskuyu (etholakala nganeno komfula Po) republic, elaba kazwelonke flag tricolor tricolor ukuba imivimbo mpo. Ngemva nje kancane kwalokho kwaba yingxenye yoMbuso ka-Emilia-Romagna. Ngawo lowo nyaka, Umkhandlu Wezigele ivume banner olusemthethweni Bologna.

Ukubukeka wokuqala wekugcina

Ngisho nangaleso sikhathi, ekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII, ifulege le republic encane wabheka nse ifulege Italy njengamanje, namuhla. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, sokuhlanganiswa principalities elincane ukubahlanganisa baqhubeka. Ngo-1797 kwakhiwa Cisalpine Republic eyayakhiwa uthi esisogwini zombili izinhlangothi zoMfula Po - Tsispadenskoe futhi Transpadenskoe. Maka azishintshile. Ngo 1802, izwe elalisanda kumiswa Yaphinde yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Republic of Italy, ngo-1805 - eMbusweni-Italy, okuyinto ukungezwa Napoleon nkosi isihloko. Lokhu kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba yilapho kuwa Bonaparte Empire.

Yena wavuselela ifulege kwama-Italian ku inkathi ekhazimula we Risorgimento (njengoba zinjalo - "Revival") - kwenkathi wenkululeko wezwe kusukela umsebenzi Austria (sikhathi Sizokwenza inoveli Ethel uLilian Voynich "nasibawu") futhi ubunye olwengeziwe. Nokho, kwi ngendwangu emhlophe sejazi izingalo zeNdlu Savoy uvele ngoba e-Italy, sibonga izenzo Liberal Party of the Risorgimento, futhi saba umbuso monarchical. Giuseppe Garibaldi, wayenze okuningi kangaka wenkululeko yezwe ingeyamakhosi iphiko yeningi, abalwela Italy ukuhlala i-republic. elingenamikhono ngokusemthethweni izingalo Savoy lwamakhosi uyekwa kuphela ngo-1946. Futhi ezinsukwini kukaMussolini ku ifulege lesizwe kwaba nezimpawu ezahlukene - okusheshayo (noma Fashio, kungakho igama layo liyi wobushiqela) kwaboniswa enkundleni emhlophe.

Umlando wanamuhla ifulege

Uyini ifulege Italian esikhathini samanje? Kusukela ngo-1946, yena ayikashintshi. Ngo-2005, imithetho Kwabekwa evimbela ifulege desecration nge esihle ngokwephulwa kusuka 1000 kuya 1500 euro, futhi yenze izenzo endaweni yomphakathi - kuze kube 10,000 lwemali olufanayo. AmaNtaliyane, nge Ubumnene zabo sengathi yonke into ehlangene ezweni lenkaba yawo. Italian ifulege imibala zikhona yonke indawo - kusuka izitsha Culinary ubucwebe Umklamo Interiors, ifenisha kanye izingubo. banner Ngokusobala ehlotshiswe balcony eziningi nje hhayi amaholide.

Ezweni kukhona amabhanela uhulumeni eziningana, kufana kakhulu Italian isimo panel. Ngo umbala ke amafulegi eBulgaria, eHungary, eNdiya, eMexico nase-Ireland. Eminyakeni emibili kukhona amaviyo efanayo ngisho ukuma - abayikho mpo. Iningi ifulege isiNtaliyane, izithombe zazo kungabonwa esihlokweni ukhumbula Irish, umehluko kuphela ngenxa yemibala yawo ebomvu.