Art. 422 we Code Civil: imithetho jikelele, othize, izincazelo

Ngokuhambisana nemithetho zamanje, nokubhalwa izinkontileka kumele kwenziwe bawuhloniphe nemithetho sisebenza ngesikhathi ukuthengiselana. Leli lungiselelo kuyisihluthulelo izinhlangano ezingokomthetho. It is fixed Art. 422 we Code Civil. Cabanga isihloko ngokuningiliziwe.

Izinhlinzeko Art. 422 we Code Civil

Isivumelwano lesi kumele athobele imithetho ibophezela amaqembu zokuhlola ezasungulwa kwezinkambiso peremptory. Lokhu ucabangela nezinhlinzeko zalowo isenzo ngesikhathi kuthengiselana. Uma, ngemva basayine isivumelwano yokutholwa iziqondiso eyokhombisa ngaphandle nalokho okwakwenzeka ngesikhathi sokubhaliswa imithetho, izimo yisivumelwano esibhaliwe okugcinwa kusebenza. Wenza okuhlukile osebenza ku izinhlinzeko zomthetho asungula ukuthi isenzo evunywe imithetho emisha zisebenze amadili ngaphambilini ngemvume.

Art. 422 we Code Civil nge imibono

Kubhekwe kuyinsakavukela kubaluleke ngokukhethekile hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa ubudlelwane ezivukayo ngaphansi ukuthengiselana, kodwa nezalo kwegazi civil iyonke. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amalungiselelo aso ezihlobene nezinto ezifana inkontileka futhi umthetho. Isimiso inkululeko ukuthengiselana inqunywe Izihloko 421 no-1 se-Code. Ngokuhambisana nalokhu, okuqukethwe uzimisele izivumelwano izinhlangothi ku bebona Imininingwane. Kanye nalezi ziqondiso usungula kwezithibelo ezithile inkululeko ukusebenzelana okuhilela izivumelwano. Njengoba esiyinhloko zomthetho ezinomthelela intando kwezinhlangano okuqukethwe izivumelwano kukhona amalungiselelo saziso.

amazinga Isihloko

Njengoba injena isilinganiso yesivumelwano futhi umthetho. Endaweni yokuqala kubhekwa ngokuya umthelela iziqondiso ku-Isivumelwano futhi zingaveli nomklamo walo sengqondo. Njengengxenye sihloko ndaba. 422 we Code Civil:

1. It usungula yini imithetho kufanele sihambisane ukusayina amaphepha. Lenchazelo kusho ukuthi kungenzeka njengamanje lokusungulwa kwezinkambiso eziphikisana isivumelwano akufanele kube.
2. Iqukethe incazelo emfushane amalungiselelo saziso.
3. Imisa umphumela izinguquko umthetho ophathelene nezinkampani ezenza okuqukethwe inkontileka, nokuthi livela ubuhlobo. Lokhu kunqunywa ekhethekile umthetho isinyathelo iziqondiso ngesikhathi.

Ngokwe yiSigaba 156 Ikhodi, Art. 422 we Code Civil zisebenze ukuthengiselana sohlangothi olulodwa, njengoba akusho akuphikisani bemvelo yabo kanye uhlamvu, kanye nezenzo zomthetho ezikhona.

Izigaba isilinganiso

umthetho Inkontileka futhi senze nje kuphela Empeleni zomthetho futhi umthetho, bebanengi kangakanani, kuphindwe izenzo zokulawula, okuyinto ndawonye belingisa ubuhlobo. Umthetho esenziwayo isikhungo umthetho wokwenza kohlaka amandla zomphakathi ezikhona. Bona lokulawula ubudlelwane babo bonke abanikazi amalungelo abantu, okuncike ezivumelwaneni anoma yiluphi uhlobo efanelekayo. Treaty, esikhundleni salokho, senziwa nokugqoka ngu inkulumo yentando zabo ukuhlangabezana nezinzuzo zazo siqu. It ulawula ubudlelwane ezingavela kuphela emalungiselelweni ayo.

izici kuphoqelekile

A definition emfushane inikezwa para. 1 kwe-athikili ngaphansi. Nokho, unikezwa sici evamile idinga ezinye ukucaciseleka. Ngokusho k. 4421 sihloko HA dispositive ucingo Izinga, ngawo amaqembu lomthetho mutually vumelana ashona. Ngesikhathi esifanayo babe lokulawula ekusebenzelaneni kwabo ngezinye izindlela kuvunyelwe. Amaphathi isivumelwano Unelungelo ukukhipha ukusetshenziswa kuyinsakavukela dispositive ibuphi ubuhlobo phakathi kwabo.

Peremptory ucingo isikhundla kusuka lapho amaqembu ayikwazi suka ngokubona kwayo. Futhi akudingeki ilungelo ngakususi isicelo lesi simiso ubudlelwane engahlosiwe.

Ngo-Sec. 1 kwe-athikili kuchazwe imigomo izenzo, owawuthi kufanele kwemigomo izinkontileka. It kuvumelana uhlu samanje esihlokweni. 3 Ikhodi. Kulokhu sivumele isishaya-mthetho weza, ngokusobala, kusukela iziphi izihloko okufanele kukhulunywe ulahlekile ngisho ukuthi kuncane ukuthi inkontileka kungaba akuphikisani uMthethosisekelo kanye nemithetho kahulumeni. Obungenakuphikwa Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi idokhumenti kumele kuhambisane nezinhlinzeko zalo izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe.

ngaphezu kwalokho

Ngo incazelo yaleli isigaba yokuqala sizohlaziya ngaphansi ukuziqhakambisa isidingo sokuvumelana nesivumelwano izenzo zomthetho neminyango, zezinkonzo kanye nezinye federal esiphezulu amandla izikhungo. Lapho efeza uhlelo sokuhlaziya okunengqondo-zomthetho singathola esiphethweni elandelayo: isivumelwano akufanele, kodwa lokhu kungase kubangele athobele izenzo zomthetho zezinkonzo kanye neminye imigwamanda sikahulumeni. Ngaphansi namanye amadokhumenti zokulawula ngokukhethekile, baqonde imithetho kahulumeni nezimiso kamongameli.