Abavubukula ECG imodeli Ukucaciswa. Imayini lokwela

Khiqiza abembayo EKG kuyinto umsebenzi zilandelwa izimoto esetshenziswa ukuthuthukiswa kanye ukulayisha amaminerali, amatshe nokusebenza okwami. Futhi, umshini siqhutshwa for yokulayisha umsebenzi emadepho trans-mpahla kanye emafektri obandakanyekile ekukhiqizeni cyclically yomugqa. Imihlangano ekhiqizwa oluvumela izifunda zezulu babe izindlela ngesimo ephelele inqubo amayunithi, okwenza kube wakwazi ukulungisa amasu ngendlela Modular.

Idivayisi nezinqubo ezihleli

Backhoe ECG ikhithi umzimba, Uhlaka pivoting, boom, ebhakedeni umsebenzi ivolumu ezahlukene namaculo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzimele ephansi inikezwe kanye yokubeka ezimbili-level. Umshini izimayini wenziwe amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu steel ukusebenza ezimweni ezehlukene zezulu.

Izakhi eyinhloko ibhakede ukusebenza uyalandisa phambi futhi kususwa udonga lwangemuva, phansi, izakhi ohlangothini lengalo rocker. Ezezindlu baxhumana lonke izingxenye ukusebenza ngokusebenzisa umunwe ekhethekile. Isibambo eyenziwe ngensimbi ngokusebenzisa enikeziwe uxhumano izakhi ludlulele boom okuyinto ifakwe ingcindezi ikhanda emabhuloki bese indophi indlela. It igibele turntable hhayi kuphela umcibisholo, kodwa Dynamics inhlangano, kagesi wiring imidvwebo, izitho zomzimba kanye Racks. Ucedzela ingaphandle cab umshini yomjaho.

izici

Ngezansi kukhona lobuchwepheshe uhlelo imingcele okuyizinto abembayo ECG:

• obuphelele / ububanzi / ukuphakama ebhakedeni - 2450/2190/2560 mm at isisindo amathani 9.9;
• imingcele efana turntable - 8100/5000/1200 mm nesisindo esingamathani 18.9;
• Ibhakede ivolumu 5.2 imitha cubic;
• ukuphakama futhi simba engaba - 10.3 / 14.5 amamitha;
• Ukusebenza isisindo - amathani 196;
• izilinganiso Uhlaka phansi nesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani 10.5 - 3000/3000/1680 mm;
• ukuthi luhlaka zilandelwa nesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani 5.4 - 5500/750/1000 mm.

Cab ukala 1.1 amathani, nobude bawo 2.36 metres, futhi ububanzi nobude - 1.35 futhi 2,76 amamitha, ngokulandelana.

Brake ingcindezi inhlangano zungeza izindlela, futhi indophi usebenza nge Ukuhamba ecindezeleke kusukela compressor. Ibhanoyi ifakwe uhlelo wokubacindezela, okuyinto ilungisa umsebenzi shift Muff amacimbi kanye amabhuleki egijima.

amandla plant

Imayini Excavator EKG ifakwe indlela ingcindezi, ephakamisa, ukuvula futhi egijima. Ukuvulwa kwe-ebhakedeni eyalo amandla kusukela DC izinjini. izakhi Okunye asekelayo anikwe amandla AC uhlobo izinjini. Izingxenye eziyisisekelo yilezi energy ngokusebenzisa ugesi ukuguqulela kanye isinyathelo-phansi transformers.

I imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-imishini, nenjini generator ne thyristor excitation. nemingcele yayo oyinhloko:

• transformer imingcele - 160 kVA;
• amandla ngokulinganisa of amandla Iyunithi enikeza - 800 kW, noma eyinkulungwane amahhashi.

Electric amandla plant elise ezingemuva.

EKG 5A Excavator ukulungiswa

Lezi imishini enamandla ezisebenza kule mboni yezimayini nokucutshungulwa. Bona kakhulu lula umsebenzi izitshalo Metallurgical, amalahle ezimayini izakhiwo kanye emkhakheni wezokwakha. Abavubukula abe yamandla aphezulu isilinganiso, ukuphathwa ashukumisayo futhi maintainability okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngaphezu 5A imodeli EKG, zikhona eziningana ukuhlukahluka efanayo we ezingafani izibalo ezincane:

1. Ukuguqulwa 5B powerplant has kilowatts abangamakhulu amabili namashumi ayisihlanu kwamandla. Uyakwazi ukusebenza umsebenzi zohlobo ngaphandle nokulungiselela wokulungiselela, ifakwe ebhakedeni oluthile izando esikhundleni izinyo bendabuko.
2. 5D inketho - umsebenzi zilandelwa Excavator, kwemigomo okuyinto azifane imodeli odlule. It ahluke kuphela khona kuhlangene udizili kanye motor kagesi. Uyakwazi ngokuzimela afeze ukulayisha umshini endaweni yokulahla.
3. 5U - imishini enamandla manoeuvrable bayakwazi ukudlulisela emseleni isibambo Amashalofu okubeka, wenze ukulayisha imisebenzi. I Excavator ifakwe endlwaneni ukhululekile ukusebenza ukubonakala kakhulu nokuphathwa ulwazi.
4. ECG 4.6 Model A. umshini wokuqala kulesi sigaba engunyaza ukuba "Uralmash". Namanje ezisebenza ngempumelelo, ifakwe umthamo ibhakede 5.2 cubic metres futhi injini nomthamo 250 kW.

Excavator EKG-10

Amaphuzu alandelayo kufanele zabelwe phakathi netimphawu teluhlakasimo lweSitatimende imishini kulolu chungechunge:

• ephakamisa lwamabhakede imizamo sinjalo othomathikhi;
• Ingungu yensimbi ekhaliswayo ngokushaywa eline indophi nge boom ephakamisa, okuyinto kusiza ukulungisa kanye nokugcinwa iyunithi;
• Braking uhlelo izingxenye eziyisisekelo - a womoya izicathulo uhlobo;
• ebhakedeni ashiselwe-cast isakhiwo, ifakwe nhlonhlo Ilokhi namazinyo;
• phansi isici falling ngokukhululekile uhlobo aqede contact ashukumisayo nge isibambo;
• Rack uhlelo Umfutho kufaka boom kanye ashiselwe nge pair of isibambo nemigoqo,
• lelo lungiselelo ngcono ukuphathwa edwaleni;
• amadivaysi ekhethekile ukupholisa ukudala okusezingeni eliphezulu umfutho womoya emzimbeni;
• izingxenye eziyinhloko ezenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali.

Nciphisa imali ngokuvimbela kanye nokugcinwa ivumela kahle othomathikhi Lubrication uhlelo.

izinzuzo

EKG ithrekhi ababili ibhanoyi ifakwe drive ehlukile iloli ngalinye. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola malooporny unhlangothi ubuchwepheshe, okwandisa maintainability yokuhlangana kanye ukuhlela isimo esishubile amathrekhi. Embedded amasilinda wokubacindezela futhi ziphoqelelwe ukupholisa usizo ukuze uyothuthukisa Dynamics emsebenzini iyunithi. Izinqubo main Excavator ifakwe luyalawuleka ngemoto siqu kagesi.

idivayisi has a ukhululekile imishini gumbi. Inikeza umsindo ukwahlukanisa nothuli ngesimo ngodonga ekhethekile. Ngenxa yomsebenzi ifakwe air conditioning, unohleloxhumano endaweni yangaphakathi futhi uhlelo bafudumale. isilawuli elimile akude ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha ulungise esihlalweni ka-opharetha. Izici ezikhethekile yaleli su kukhona ukuntuleka ukudluliswa, ukuze ukunyakaza wenziwa Imodi yesivinini eyodwa.

8I uchungechunge

EKG futhi Ukucaciswa ukuthi ucabange okunye ifakwe i umthamo kagesi kilowatts emihlanu namashumi amabili. Ungqimba lokhu art enkulukazi amathani 373. Umshini okwazi ephuma on okhuphukela phezu izinyathelo eziyishumi, kuyilapho esaziwa yonke imingcele yokusebenza.

Inguqulo ethuthukisiwe uchungechunge kuyinto kunkomba Excavator EKG-8-US. Inama a boom eside, Amashalofu okubeka futhi isingatha ephakeme, kanye aguqulelwe ukulayisha imikhiqizo ku yokulahla amaloli kanye ujantshi izimoto. Umshini sinesikhundla ibhakede 10 cubic metres. m, lingenza imithwalo ezingamathani angaba ngu-110. Iyunithi uyisidudla, nisekeliwe ezinhle maneuverability.

Ekuphetheni

Izinhlobo ECG abembayo, eyayibonakala kafushane okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko, bayindlala ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union nakwamanye amazwe. Lokhu kungenxa nezimo zabo izifunda zezulu ezihlukahlukene, ukusebenza eliphezulu futhi imingcele ezinhle lobuchwepheshe. Ikakhulukazi ziphoqa imishini enjalo zezinhlobo ezahlukene inkwali ngemisebenzi ezindaweni ezinzima futhi izifunda sezulu elibuhlungu. Ukuba khona zokuguqulwa eminingi eyenzelwe ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe idivayisi ezokwenza ngokufanele ukufanisa izici umsebenzi kanye nezidingo ikhasimende.