Zinhlobo Duck eRussia. Lesitshalo of amadada zasendle (isithombe)

Okuvame kakhulu futhi uchichima inyoni eRussia - nedada. Lokhu Waterfowl izimpilo encane cishe zonke emachibini brackish amanzi. Kuzo zonke amadada ixazululwe kakhulu Mallard. Le nyoni ingatholakala yonke indawo ensimini ka-Russia.

Zonke abameleli duck ezibanzi kulayini umzimba. Uqhwaku lwenhlanzi okuthiwa i isicaba, nendlebe imilenze. Intamo lide futhi nivumelane nezimo. Izimpaphe obukhulu, eliqinile ukuze amanzi. Evuthiwe ungqimba lwamafutha ongama.

zinhlobo ezifudukayo futhi sedentary amadada

Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi of amadada zasendle, okuyinto musa ngimuke ebusika, baya yokuhlala unomphela ezindaweni sezulu esifudumele. Mallard libhekisela amadada ezifudukayo, abakhetha ukuphila phezu kwemifula. Kodwa akubona bonke Amadada uthuthe - kukhona izinyoni, siphila ukuphila umzimba.

Izinyoni ziyandiza ngemihlambi encane. Ngazimbili akhiwa ekwindla noma kakade ebusika lapho izinyoni yokucashisa ndawonye. Ekugcineni, ukwakheka kwabantu ababili kwenzeka entwasahlobo ngesikhathi wakha isidleke.

Izinhlobo goose kanye amadada abahlala expanses isiRashiya, ezele. Ducks basonta oda Anseriformes. Thuthela kuya basebusika efudumele: pintail, Mandarin, Mallard, Teal, shelduck, umkhomo, Ruddy et al.

Kuzala amadada yasekhaya

Ngesakhiwo ngokuvamile aqukethe inyama nezinhlobo Ornamental amadada. Uhlobo lokuqala kuthiwa ezifuywayo Mallard nedada kanye ne-must. Njengoba ayezalelwe Russia, okwesibili i omele ejwayelekile ye zwekazi American.

Ukuzalaniswa kwamahhashi kanye ukufuywa kwamakamela amadada waqala isikhathi eside, ayizinkulungwane amaningana eminyaka adlule. Ngakho-ke bonke abamele kwezinhlobo eziningi zanamuhla bangabanye babo zinhlobo ezimbili.

Russia ubhekwa the best Bashkir umbala duck, kungcono kancane kunangendlela Mallard ngobukhulu kanye nesisindo. Indian Runner - buka naphakathi the amadada, okuyinto has a ukuma eyinqaba futhi sifana penguin. Indoutka noma Muscovy duck, has a neziqu umbala kwesikhumba, njengomuntu turkey.

Izinhlobo amadada yasekhaya zihlanganisa Abamele zokuhlobisa. Bona agcinwa nje ngenxa yobuhle, hhayi ezazidliwa. Cape Teal, Mandarin futhi Caroline yizinyoni elikhanyayo kakhulu futhi emuhle.

Le ndawo wayedabuka Mandarin - eMpumalanga Asia. Ngezinye lokushutheka ifika lase-Amur kanye Sakhalin esifundeni, eKhabarovsk futhi Primorye. Chosen yimifula entabeni futhi amahlathi azungezile. Kuyinto umbhukudi ezinhle, flying okusheshayo futhi ezikwazi. On tangerine ukuzingela kungavunyelwe, it is ohlwini ezisengozini.

Abameleli beNdikimba izinhlobo inyama

Peking Duck - engcono inyama zohlobo. Breed alethwe Chinese yenkukhu abalimi iminyaka engaphezu kuka-300 edlule e-Beijing, Bree. Kancane kancane, la maponi uye zasakazekela kulo lonke izwe.

ikhanda elikhulu, dlala, imilenze awugqinsi, umzimba eside, kancane aphakeme. Intamo akuyona eside kakhulu, amaphiko uvumelane snugly emzimbeni. Peking duck izimpaphe umbala omhlophe-aphuzi nge umthunzi ukhilimu. Lolu hlobo akhuluphalisiwe ngokushesha futhi ikhula ngesisindo. Hardy, uqinile futhi ibekezelelwe kahle ashubisa umnkantsha.

zohlobo Ukrainian has a kakhulu ezicutshini athuthukiswe kahle futhi lwamathambo mncane bony. Izimpaphe obukhulu, umbala grey, elimhlophe ngokubomvu. Ukuthuthukisa ngokushesha futhi ikhula ngesisindo esifanele, abe ukukhiqizwa evamile Iqanda.

Moscow duck elimhlophe umzimba wakho uhlobo kufana Peking duck. Zohlobo siyakhuthazeka esifundeni Moscow. Le nyoni has a nentamo ende, umphongolo ophumile, emahlombe ezibanzi imilenze esifushane. I izimpaphe kuyinto iqhwa elimhlophe ne zimpawu yellowing.

Muscovy duck ngokuvamile amnyama ngombala nge izimpaphe elikhanyayo ambalwa. Ekhanda has neziqu esinamanzi abomvu, okuyiwona wona uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi warty nedada. umzimba lenyoni likhulu, omkhulu, entanyeni iDemo. Wakhe igama izinyoni wathola ngenxa ethile musky iphunga, okuyinto zingawubangi isikhumba nezimpaphe. Ducks undemanding ekudleni, eziqinile futhi ukungenwa yizifo. Ngokushesha ikhula ngesisindo.

Inyama neqanda izinhlobo

Khaki Campbell isuselwe bewela izinhlobo eziningana zazo. i umzimba side, esifubeni sibanzi, entanyeni obuphelele ophansi. Bird asebenzayo, ethakazelisayo, ukudla linesizotha. Inikeza amaqanda futhi esihlwabusayo, ithenda inyama.

Mirror duck uba nombala brown ukukhanya cishe emhlophe. Igama zohlobo kwakubangelwa isicwebezelisi umsila. Le nyoni isiqu eside futhi kakhulu, intamo iDemo nasemilenzeni ongaphakeme.

iqanda zohlobo

umgijimi Indian sinendawo mpo yomzimba, lokho kuyafana penguin. Bird zeselula asebenzayo. Thina duck Intamo eside futhi imilenze emide ukuthi uyivumele ukugijima fast. Ngaphezu inqwaba amaqanda, enikeza inyama ithenda okumnandi.

amadada zasendle ayehlala Russia

Kulo lonke elaseRussia yenkukhu bukhoma Duck umndeni. Kusukela Ezindaweni eziningi enyakatho kuya Eastern eSiberia enwetshiwe ububanzi yabo. Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi amadada zasendle ezingelwa.

I njalo kunazo indondo - Mallard. Mobile, ngokushesha ubalekela ngaphansi kwamanzi, uma uzizwa ingozi. Pintail, kunalokho, lunyuka ngokushesha ngamanzi bese indiza imuke, yini ebangela ukuba isithakazelo esikhulu phakathi abazingeli.

Lesitshalo of amadada zasendle Russia, abahlala imvelo, zihlukaniswe amaqembu amabili. Eyokuqala uyalandisa: Mallard, shoveler, pintail, wigeon, garganey njll Zidla emanzini angajulile, bachitha isikhathi esiningi kulezi ziqhingi Phakathi kwesitaladi sawo nomfula ezimfundeni .. Lezi zinyoni zingatholakala ehlathini oki, lapho ukudla acorns lonke. Igama ovamile kwalesi silwane - kwakugcobhoza nje ekusebenzelaneni amadada. Ngo izinyoni, umsila ivelele kahle. Ukusebenzelana Ducks umzimba shape ezahlukene diving.

Mallard - duck ejwayelekile

Lezi yizona ezimelela eziningi kakhulu emfuleni amadada zasendle. Izintandokazi indondo abazingeli. Yanikeza zilwane emhlabeni 12, kodwa Mallard ongajwayelekile angaba ncono kanjani.

Ukubukeka amadada lingathathwa njengendlela reference. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto izinhlobo lezi amadada unomzimba nomzimba obushelelezi nentamo emifushane. Uqhwaku ukuma flat, Emaceleni kukhona amazinyo ezincane, lapho ukuhlunga emanzini ukuze inyoni ukudla plankton nezilwane ezincane.

wings obunamandla, kodwa akubona eside, okubonisa ezinhle nelokundiza nedada. Umsila kancane tapered izinhlangothi, emfushane futhi ebonakala anqunywe eliseningizimu. Paws ukunganakwa emuva kancane esifushane. Ngezinye Mallard athuthukiswe kahle uwoyela indlala ukuthi unesibopho amanzi repellency izimpaphe.

yenkukhu umzimba ifinyelela ubude 40-60 cm duck -. 1 kg, duck kancane idlula isisindo abesifazane. Kodwa umbala izimpaphe lowesilisa futhi libizwa. Mallard Female uba nombala elincane, lelo ubuswa umbala brown-red. Emaphethelweni feather ngamunye has a umphetho olumhlophe, kumlethela iphethini ogelezayo umzimba wakhe.

Drake ayinakho streaks nhlobo noma kuphela ezindaweni ezincane. Umbala oyinhloko kuyinto brown, gray kanye nabantu abamnyama. I ikhanda nentamo abe umbala aluhlaza, ilanga likhanyisa umbala violet-blue. Paws izinyoni abe orange umbala.

Mallard endaweni ebanzi kakhulu. Chosen bona amanzi angenasawoti ogwini ukuthi yene nemihlanga obukhulu, nemihlanga sezihlahla. Ducks ejwayele khona abantu bazohlala ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni emachibini kanye neziteshi.

Lesitshalo amadada eRussia abahlala enyakatho, ezifudukayo. Mallard babo abavela eMpumalanga Yurophu bashiya ingxenye esenyakatho yezwe kusukela ekuqaleni September kuya maphakathi no-Okthoba, bathunyelwa enyakatho Afrika nase-Asia Minor. Ducks kudluliswa nokusukela eSiberia kuya ebusika e China.

Phakathi zendiza, efomini ebusika imihlambi esibalelwa ezinkulungwaneni izinyoni, kodwa lapho phindela yindawo yokuzalela ke nihlukane ku imihlambi elincane 10-15 amadada.

amadada diving

Abamele iqembu lesibili - amadada diving. Badinga ukucwila emanzini ngokuphelele, lapho esiza yena ngezidladla, njengoba lezi zinyoni ukubutha ukudla uwela phansi. Diving zinhlobo duck eRussia: i Red- onesiqhova Pochard, Evamile Pochard, Tufted abamnyama, Goldeneyekuva.

Lona iqembu elikhulu izinyoni ezihlala kuleyo nsimu enkulu yeRussia. Bahlala futhi ukuzalela phezu emikhawulweni yolwandle. Ebusika uthuthele ku sezulu esishisayo. Izinhlobo diving amadada izinyoni ethulwa isisindo kahle esikhulu, ezithinta Imizimba omkhulu nasemilenzeni iDemo. Ziyakwazi ababhukudi esihle kanye abatshuzi, bahlale ngaphansi kwamanzi kuze kuphele imizuzu engu-3.

ukuvula abamnyama

Ilungu le-duck bohlobo. Libhekisela amadada diving. It has a intamo esifushane ikhanda elikhulu. Lezi zinhlobo amancane esiyisigqigqi amadada. Photo futhi igama duck bungabonakala kalula. Ngo indandatho-lukhuni duck ikhanda nentamo, amnyama, njengokungathi egqoka collar. Pochard has a ngokubomvu elikhanyayo, cishe imibala zethusi, umbala ikhanda. Kulula ukufunda.

Duck ongumKristu uchitha isikhathi esiningi phezu kwamanzi. Uma kudingeka, ukulawula izifunzo kusukela diving phansi ngokuphelele noma ingxenye yaso, kokushiya ingxenye ezingemuva umzimba ngesikhathi kwamanzi.

Diving zinhlobo duck kungaba avelele kalula kusukela emfuleni ngalé. Ngo ukufika kuqala ephansi futhi umsila kuthiwa wayelokhu eyehlisiwe. Ukundiza, badinga run kancane, kodwa emfuleni kungathatha off cishe thwi. Duck kusezweni kuza kuyaqabukela.

Ensimini ka Russia uhlala nezidleke 5 zinhlobo amadada. duck tufted, pochard, berov dive bukhoma eYurophu eyayiyingxenye yezwe Primorye.

Ducks ohlala enyakatho yeRussia

Esikhathini zindawo enyakatho yeRussia, ku Yamalo-Nenets esise, ekhaya ukuze 23 zinhlobo, futhi 18 maqembu lapho isigaba yokwakha isidleke. Kulinganiselwa yamuva, inani amadada ezihlala kule ndawo, ukufinyelela abayizigidi ezingu-12.

scaup Greater

Scaup - enyakatho nedada. Izinhlobo abakhethiwe emathafeni zone of Russia, kusukela entshonalanga kuya empumalanga yezwe, Ezindaweni Arctic kanye arctic ezintaba zase-Eurasia. ERussia, duck zingatholakala entshonalanga Urals (kufika ku Umkhawulo wama-Arctic Ocean) kanye Yamal.

Duck - inyoni ezifudukayo iyama ukuze achithe ubusika ogwini we ezindaweni ezinezinga lokushisa elithokomele. Ubusika yamabhola antantayo kusukela ogwini at ibanga 10 m. Uncamela amatheku emincane futhi amachweba.

Amaduna ezimibalabala ngaphezulu ngesineke. Black nomhlophe Iphalethi izimpaphe, amaphiko futhi emuva kuthiwa ezimanakanaka. Imilenze bluish-grey umbala. Insikazi uba nombala nesizotha. I izimpaphe ubuswa Browns. Nge ichibi duck liphuma ngokushesha, kalula futhi ngokushesha izimpukane. Ngendlela enhle kakhulu litshuza okukhulu. Kana kuthiwa ukuchamisela ngosuku bagxuma amanzi, kodwa nje yesibili, ngenxa isisindo ukukhanya. Kodwa ngemva kwamasonto 6 emva kokuzalwa ngokuphepha ukubhukuda kwamanzi kufika ku-15 m.

lokushutheka esiqokiwe ukhetha exhaphozini, ikakhulukazi igcwele ezihlabayo echibini. izidleke zazo luhlala phansi eduze onqenqemeni lwamanzi ngo amahlozi sedge. Scaup Greater inyoni ezifudukayo imuke ebusika ogwini solwandle ezindaweni ezinezinga lokushisa elithokomele.

Ukudla kukhona mollusk inhlanzi encane, amaqabunga, imbewu kanye izingxenye eziluhlaza ezimila emanzini ukuthi kukhona ezansi esenyakatho ezimayini nedada. Amafomu Duck ikakhulukazi igcinwe imihlambi encane. Anjengesibani indondo abazingeli.