Yini izwe luyadingeka Cacti?

Indawo yemvelo amaSucculents, Cacti ezingesiyo evumayo kakhulu. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi akudingeki ukuba banake kukhethwa enhlabathini elinywayo yalezi izitshalo. Kubalulekile ukuthola indlela yokwakheka kwesokudla inhlabathi bese uyinika elilungile sokuthuthukiswa isakhiwo uhlelo impande. Lezi nemingcele amaSucculents bafuna kakhulu.

должна быть рыхлой и грубой. Land for Cacti kufanele kube okuxekethile anolaka. Umhlabathi kuyingxenye ingxenye ethile umfula isihlabathi, amatshe, vermiculite nokunye. D. It ikuvumela ukwenza umhlabathi okuxekethile indawo. It kuzokuvumela emoyeni futhi umswakama. Izici ingxube efanayo kufanele wazi cactus ngamunye.

Ukukhethwa ukufakelwa umthamo

необходимо выбрать правильную емкость для пересадки. Ngaphambi siyathola ukuthi izwe ukuba libe cactus, udinga ukukhetha umthamo esifanele ukufakelwa. Kule ndaba, lesi sitshalo ubhekwa ngempela olindele. Ngisho noma phansi niyobuthwa kahle, kodwa cactus kabusha emgqonyeni okungalungile, kuyoba sibi nakakhulu.

Imbiza kungenzeka kwanoma iyiphi ngaphandle metal impahla. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ezakheke kanye nosayizi. Ukudonsa sihlahla esitsheni ubudala, kumelwe ukuhlola ubukhulu nokwakheka izimpande zawo. Uma kuwukuthi esithuthuke kabanzana kusukela phezulu, kungcono makudle esitsheni elingajulile kodwa ububanzi. Uma izimpande futhi eside ziye abahlukene stem main, kungcono ukuba ukhethe imbiza ezijulile kodwa emincane.

usayizi isitsha kufanele ibe inkulu. Kufanele kube lithé ukuba likhudlwana kune uhlelo impande umdolofiya. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ebhodweni sizobuyiselwange amanzi. Uma isitshalo iyagula, kungcono kabusha ebhodweni elincane kakhulu. Lapho ekhetha isitsha cabangela futhi uhlobo cactus. Ngokwesibonelo, ku-mammillaria kunezingane eziningi. Kulokhu, ibhodwe angakhula eningi izitshalo ngabanye.

Izici imbiza

, следует также правильно подобрать вид емкости. Ukunquma kulokho umhlaba ukutshala cactus, futhi kufanele ukhethe uhlobo olufanele esitsheni. Indaba for the ebhodweni kungaba cishe ezingafanele. Ngokuvamile, Cacti isikhule izigubhu ezincane plastic. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, ngisho izinkomishi yogurt ukulingana.

Futhi yezinto kangcono ibhodwe lobumba noma sobumba. Abakwazi ahlotshiswe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ifanele ngalezi zinhloso ezijwayelekile ikhofi izinkomishi. Ezinye Cactophiles kutshalwa izitshalo igobolondo le coke. Izinketho eziningi. Akunconyelwe ukusetshenziswa izinto injongo eziyinsimbi. Kungaba nokugqwala. Lokhu Uphatha kabi ukukhula cactus.

Uma utshala eziningi, izitsha zingafakwa ethreyini eduze komunye nomunye. Lokhu kusiza ukudluliswa nokuqoqwa, kwandisa ukumelana inkomishi ngamunye. Iziqukathi zeplastiki umswakama agcinwe isikhathi eside. Ukunisela Kwenziwa kancane njalo. Imbiza kumelwe zinemigodi amanzi.

izithako esenqatshelwe

не должна иметь в своем составе органических удобрений. Land zokutshala cactus akufanele sakhiwa manyolo organic. Izithako enjalo ocebile nitrogen. Le ngxenye inomphumela omubi ekukhuleni isitshalo. Cacti esiningi nitrogen, babe okuxekethile. kube manje isiphunzi sabo edonswa. Ameva nezinwele buthakathaka, isikhumba ngeke babe nesikhathi sikhule ngezinga elifanayo njengoba ukuthi stem. Uma uyikha phezulu le lenxeba uzobe kwakhiwa uqhekeke nezibazi. Lesi simo ezisongela ukuphila zalesi sihlahla.

Izifo ukumelana nakwamanye amathonya zangaphandle Kulokhu uthotshiselwa. Cactus kungenzeka ibe ngaphansi kwegunya ukuhlaselwa izinambuzane, izifo fungal. Awokuthi simila uyafa. Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi akuvunyelwe ukuze ungeze inyoni droppings, umquba nophondo shavings.

Umhlabathi akumele kuqukethe izinambuzane izibungu zabo, undecomposed imfucuza eziphilayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi luhlala okuxekethile kuze kuphele isikhathi cactus ezikhulayo.

inhlabathi Izici

, следует рассмотреть несколько возможных вариантов. Ukutadisha kulokho umhlaba ukufakela umdolofiya, kufanele ucabangele ongakhetha eziningana. Lungiselela ingxube kungaba ngokwakho. Ukudayiswa futhi inikeza kwenziwa jikelele. Nokho, lapho uthenga kubalulekile ukuba banake yiziphi izinhlobo cactus, ahloselwe.

Le mfuneko esiyinhloko inhlabathi lobumbudumbudu yaso ephezulu. Cacti asikubekezeleli umhlaba yokumba. Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi kufanele kube okuxekethile ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo ekhethekile.

Izwe kufanele kube okunomsoco. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, avundisa umhlabathi izingxenye ezithile. abatshali abanolwazi bangase baphikise ngokuthi kungcono ngalezi zinhloso ukusebenzisa ubumba-Turf emhlabathini noma leaf humus, ezifaka hlangana ukuhlahluba ezinkulu emfuleni isihlabathi, amatshe.

Indlela ukulungiselela ingxube ngokwakho?

готовится в соответствии с одним из нескольких методов. Land okwesikhathi cactus ekhaya ibhalwe ngokuhambisana omunye izindlela eziningana. Indlelanchubo yekusebentisa sokuqala ukuba uhlanganise ngezabelo alinganayo leaf, Turf, Peat, isihlabathi indawo.

Uma cactus iphathelene uhlobo plain (isib Echinopsis) primer ngoba ukuba okuningana okunomsoco futhi ukungena nakwamanye amazwe. Kulokhu izingxenye ezimbili axutshwa Turf emhlabathini 1 ingxenye leaf isikhunta, Peat, isihlabathi indawo.

abameleli umndeni Tsereusovye zidinga inhlabathi okunomsoco kakhulu. Lezi Cacti zaziwa ukuze ikhule ngokushesha kanye nosayizi omkhulu. Ngokuba abanjalo ingxube isitshalo yalungiswa 1 ingxenye ishidi, phansi Turf, Peat, futhi ¼ ingxenye humus.

ungakheka primer ezinezici ngcono I ukulungele inhlabathi ukuxubana. Ziyakwazi efanelekayo Cacti linesizotha. Ukuze sithathe lezi izingxenye 2 we kokuqendwa inhlabathi ukuxubana. Ukuze lokhu wanezela 2 izingxenye isihlabathi indawo futhi 1 okuyingxenye uhlalwane.

ezenziwe

. Iseluleko ochwepheshe abanolwazi kuzokusiza uqonde ukuthi umhlaba luyadingeka Cacti. Ukukhetha indlela yokwakheka kwesokudla ingxube, kufanele futhi kuqinisekiswe izinga eliphezulu zonke izingxenye. Leaf humus, okuyinto ehilelekile ukulungiswa inhlabathi kumele kube mahhala ifindo, amagatsha nenye imfucumfucu.

Clay-Turf emhlabathini futhi akufanele sakhiwa amakhambi noma izimpande. Kungaba amelwe ngendlela izigaxa. River isihlabathi kufanele siyakazwe kahle. Kufanele kube mahhala uthuli, nezinye izingxenye engadingeki.

Kungaba ukungezwa ingxube amalahle kanye isitini. Lezi zingxenye abangu elixutshwe ngezabelo alinganayo. Bachotshozwe kahle, bahlanza of ukungcola nothuli. Le ncwadi ka-3.5 wamalitha sengezwe wokulinganisa ochotshoziwe eggshell. It aludingi ezingaphezu kuka 1 isipuni kwezithako enjalo. Ungengeza futhi ithisipuni elilodwa superphosphate kanye nedlanzana vermiculite.

Brick and Peat

может входить в качестве дополнительного компонента дробленый кирпич и торф. Ukwakheka omhlaba cactus ingabandakanya ikhomponethi ochotshoziwe isitini eyengeziwe kanye Peat. Lokhu kwalokho wenza imisebenzi eminingana kule ngxube. I isitini sokuqala ukwenza umhlabathi Peat ukungena nakwamanye amazwe. nabo wokuqhubeka kwesokudla umswakama ngaphakathi imbiza.

Brick and Peat kukhona izinto hygroscopic. Bona zimunce amanzi ngokweqile ngesikhathi ayakhala. Khona-ke kancane kancane ukunikeza umswakama umhlabathi. Lolu hlobo ukulawula umhlaba nomswakama.

Inhlanganisela isitini chips, Peat futhi umfula isihlabathi muhle kakhulu. Uma isicelo eceleni, omunye zingabuka imiphumela emibi lezi izinto simila. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isitini ezidabula ukwakha uthuli. Uma isihlabathi enhlabathini kuyoba kakhulu, kuyoba wome. Uma ungeza ukuxubana Peat kakhulu, kuyoba zibulale izimpande isitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kumele zonke izingxenye elise inhlabathi esikhungweni isilinganiso esithile.

isihlabathi

зачастую входит речной песок. Isakhiwo Cacti izwe ngokuvamile zihlanganisa emfuleni isihlabathi. Inzalo yakhe iyakuba ezinkulu. Sasogwini ngaphezulu, ngcono ngoba ingxube. Sand okokuqala kudingeka ukususa ngaphansi kwamanzi agelezayo. Le ngxenye sizonikeza Looseness phansi futhi porosity oyifunayo.

Uma isihlabathi ulwandle isetshenziswa ukudala phansi, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuba cwilisa emanzini ahlanzekile. Kulokhu ketshezi ngezikhathi ukushintsha. Kungenjalo, solwandle abe nomthelela ongemuhle ekukhuleni cactus.

Kungenjalo, ingxube singasebenza ochotshoziwe ubumba ukunwetshwa. Kuyadingeka ukususa ngokuphelele. Grit itshe amafraktjhini kufanele kube 3-4 mm. Uma cactus luyokhula endaweni evulekile, kungenzeka izingxenye ezengeziwe esetshenziswa kancane. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ahlanzekile izingxenye okungcono oyinyumba,.

inhlabathi kanye baking powder zingakhiqiza vermiculite. elimbudumbudu kwalo ukungena nakwamanye amazwe ethulwa ngesimo ishq nokusanhlamvu. Futhi ukwazi ulungise izinga nomswakama esobala ngobugebengu.

phansi ishidi

, следует подробнее узнать о таком компоненте смеси, как листовый перегной. Ukutadisha kulokho umhlaba ukutshala Cacti, kufanele ufunde kabanzi mayelana naloku ingxenye ingxube, njengoba isikhunta ishidi. It has izakhiwo ezithile ukuthi bafake isandla ekuthuthukiseni avumelanayo Cacti. Buyisela lesi ingxenyana okunye kungaba nzima.

Leaf inhlabathi iqukethe umsoco eziningi izitshalo zidinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxenye ezifana kakade kusetshenzwe ifomu amagciwane. Ngenxa yalokhu cactus lula ukugaya.

Lolu hlobo phansi ubamba amanzi. Seyomile ngokushesha kunokuba alumina. Lokhu kuvimbela yokujama tsi umswakama. Umhlabathi kufanele kuhlanzeke futhi kube khulula ezidala izifo. Uma izwe ethathwa engadini noma engadini kungcono ukukhetha phansi lapho lihluma imidumba. Le nhlabathi akufanele zalisa engu-3 ngaphambi kokutshala cactus. Uma inhlabathi ethathwe amahlathi lezihlahla, kungcono ukuqoqa eduze beech.

ubumba umhlabathi

, которая была взята в лесу или на своем огороде, может быть слишком легкой. Land for Cacti, okuyinto sathathwa ehlathini noma engadini yakho, kungase kube lula kakhulu. Kulokhu, udinga ukwengeza kuwo alumina kancane. Leli zwe Lizoqhubeka umswakama kanye nezakhi ebhodweni. Ikakhulukazi wayevame ukusebenzisa ubumba nenhlabathi ingxube lapho lihlala ezinkulu izinhlobonhlobo Cacti. uhlelo yabo impande waziphatha kahle phezu izigaxa zenhlabathi, ukuhlinzeka umsoco ofanele zalesi sihlahla.

Ayikwazi isetshenziselwe izinjongo ezifana atomised nobumba. Kuyoba kuqinise phansi. Lapho ekhetha ibhekwa inhlabathi kungaba kwenziwe ukuhlola okulula.

Uma inhlabathi fresh cindezela esandleni, kufanele uvule ibe ibhola. Lapho zlib okusezingeni eliphezulu, phansi Liyashabalala. Uma Nokho, ngisho kokucindezelwa omnene kwenhlabathi ngokushesha sikhuntile, liyanezela kancane ubumba. Enhlabathini eminyene elihlala esigaxeni, kufanele wenze isihlabathi, isitini chips futhi Peat.

nezinye izithasiselo

может содержать в своем составе древесный уголь и серу. Land for Cacti ingaqukatha ukubunjwa yayo namalahle nesibabule. Bona ukuvimbela ukwakheka bola izifo. nabo ukunikeza Looseness kwenhlabathi. Ngo-1 litre inhlabathi ingxube kumele kwengezwe isipuni ngaphandle amaslayidi sulphur kancane ne-carbon powder. Kugcine kufanele ochotshoziwe esimweni imvuthu esihle.

Superphosphate eziyocebisa inhlanganisela phosphorus. Uma usebenzisa kancane kwandisa asidi. Kuyasiza Cacti, uma inhlabathi ane-alikhali pH.

Ukuze ukwakheka ameva, bristles nezinwele cactus idinga ethile lime. It lithuthukise exchange of material plant. Kulokhu, cactus sokwetshisa kangcono izakhi ezitholakala enhlabathini. Ukuze Astrophytums futhi Mammillaria ezimhlophe lidinga lime. Yengezwe enhlabathini ngesimo ochotshoziwe amaqanda amagobolondo, amagobolondo, wokulinganisa.

I degree of asidi

является предпочтительнее, необходимо обратить внимание на степень ее кислотности. Ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi ama umhlaba kungcono ngoba cactus, kufanele sinake degree asidi. Lesi sibalo sikhombisa emakamu hydrogen ion asendabeni. pH Neutral kuchazwa at amayunithi 7. Uma izinga lidlula lesi silinganiso, inhlabathi ane-alikhali. pH Ngaphansi ubonisa ukuthi inhlabathi ene-asidi.

Cishe zonke izinhlobo Cacti zikhule kahle ingxube hlangothi futhi ngobumnene ene-asidi. Uma zizinisele amanzi kanzima, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi inhlabathi iphelelwa iba ane-alikhali. Ngakho-ke, phansi kufanele zibuyekezwe.

Uma i-pH kuyinto 7.5 amayunithi, umdolofiya ukukhula kungaba kwakhawuka. Lapho benquma ukuthi yini i-pH ngesikhathi 8-8.5 isitshalo uyafa. Izinga evamile asidi amayunithi 5.5-6.

primer jikelele

многих разновидностей может быть куплена в специализированном магазине. Land for Cacti izinhlobonhlobo eziningi angathengwa esitolo okukhethekile. Ngokuvamile abalimi bathole "Imihlabathi" Cactus ". It libhekene asidi elilungile. ekilasini Hazard Ihlangana - 4. Kuphephile imvelo kanye nempilo yabantu. Kungenzeka ukwengeza powder ukubhaka.

On iphakethe wabonisa ohlwini lwezilwane ka Cacti, okumelelwe ingxube. Le nhlabathi kufanelekile 4/5 wabo bonke izinhlobo akhona Cacti. Ukuze izitshalo 1/5 kufanele inhlabathi nge ikhumbula izici zabo ethize.

, Cabangela izici ukulungiswa enhlabathini bese kukhethwa ngaye zonke izakhi ezidingekayo ungakwazi ukhule cactus enempilo enhle.