Utshwala - kuyini? Dry utshwala. Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala. Ithonya emzimbeni womuntu

Kwaphela isikhathi eside, umqondo wotshwala wawuhlanganiswe kuphela ngesiphuzo. Kodwa izikhathi zishintsha. Futhi manje utshwala luye lwashintsha isimo sawo wonke.

The Essence

Ngakho-ke, utshwala - yini isiphuzo noma i-powder? Muva nje umkhiqizo owuketshezi noma ophuzi oqukethe i-ethanol ekubunjweni kwawo, kubangele isimo sokudakwa futhi kwakha ukuxhomeka. Lesi yisifo esinokukhathazeka kwengqondo nokuziphatha, okuholela ekuhlukunyezweni kotshwala oludakayo.

Kulimaza

Kuvunywa ukuthi umthelela wezidakamizwa emzimbeni womuntu izikhathi ezimbi kakhulu kunomphumela wokuphuza utshwala. Nokho, abanye ososayensi bathi lokhu kubi. Incazelo, okokuqala, ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakwa ezidakayo ngenxa yokudakwa kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile emphakathini. Ithonya lawo livame ukwesaba kuphela lapho kuvela ukuxhomeka okukhulu.

Kungenxa yokutholakala kweziphuzo ekuhlosheni okukhulu (okuvela emanzini amuncu kuya kumnandi, okuncane kakhulu kokuqukethwe kotshwala), isimo sengqondo sokubekezela ekusetshenzisweni kwabo okuvamile, kanye nokuqala okungenakuqhathaniswa kwesidingo sokuphuza futhi futhi kubhekwe njengengozi. Umbono ovamile mayelana nobhiya njengento engenabungozi, ngokusebenzisa umlutha ongakwazi ukuwusebenzisa umlutha, uye wabangela ukuphuza ngokweqile abantu abaningi.

Ukuze ukuphuza utshwala emzimbeni kune-enzyme ekhethekile. Ingxenye enkulu isetshenzisiwe esibindi. Ukuphuza ngokweqile kwenzeka uma umthamo wotshwala udliwe udlula umthamo womzimba ukuyilahla ngokushesha futhi isibindi sithatha isikhathi sokubuyisela indawo efanele yokugcina i-enzymatic reserve.

Kubonakala ngokucacile ukuthi utshwala bunomthelela omubi kakhulu emzimbeni wezingane, ukuthi umphumela onjalo ubhubhisa ukuhlanganiswa kwemisebenzi yengqondo nengqondo. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi lezi zindawo zengane zisesezinyathelo zokuthuthukiswa kwazo, zithinteka kakhulu. U-contraindicated, yena nalabo asebevele benesifo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, isibindi, ama-pancreas.

Ukuphuza utshwala ngokwezinga elikhulu kuthinta isibindi nobuchopho. Ngezinga elincane, limaza ezinye izitho. Amangqamuzana ase-hepatic ahlehliswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nezindawo ze-parenchyma zithathwa yizicubu ezixhunyiwe. Amaseli asebenzayo awela kancane futhi isibindi asikwazi ukusebenza ngokugcwele.

Ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala kuholela ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. I-myocardium iba buthakathaka, umsebenzi wayo wokubambisana unzima.

Lishintsha umkhiqizo we-membrane wamangqamuzana esiswini ne-duodenum, ehlala ixhumana nayo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuguguleka kwamagciwane kanye nezilonda kubonakala phezulu.

Kubonakala ukuthi isizathu sokwakheka nokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwe-pancreatitis enamandla utshwala, ukuthi into enjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-aggregative state, inikela ekunqothulweni kwama-pancreas ngemiphumela emibi empilweni.

Ebuchosheni, ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-neurons kuphukile. Izindawo zobuchopho obangela ukuphendulwa kwengqondo zihlupheka kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuziphatha, ukuzigxekwa kuphulwa.

Izinzuzo

Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa utshwala kusenendawo okumele ibe kuyo. Kumele kushiwo masinyane ukuthi lokhu kungaba kuphela umthamo omncane. Zonke izinkolelo ezingekho umonakalo kusuka ezingaphezu kwezibuko ezimbalwa zewayini ngesonto azilungile. Nakuba inzuzo yamanani amancane kuqinisekiswa odokotela.

1. Umphumela wotshwala ezimweni ezinjalo ukwandisa imithwalo yegazi, eyenza ngcono ukujikeleza kwegazi. Ngakho-ke, kuncipha ingozi yesifo senhliziyo.
2. Umkhiqizo uvuselela ukuvinjelwa kwe-bile, ukunciphisa ingozi yokuguqulwa kwesisu nesakhi samatshe. Lokhu kuthuthukisa hhayi kuphela ukumfihlo, kodwa futhi nokugaya ngokujwayelekile.
3. Utshwala lunikeza ekumenikeleni komzimba emisebeni.

Yonke le miphumela emihle ingenzeka kuphela uma isetshenziselwa kufike ku-50 amagremu. Isithasiselo sizonikeza umphumela ohlukile.

Izithako zophuzo oluyimpuphu

Namuhla, akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi kukhona utshwala obuncibilikisiwe lwamanzi ukuthi into enjalo izofinyeleleka kakhulu kunokuba isilingo esisodwa kanye nesilingo esilandelayo esivela enyoka eluhlaza kuyoba enye. I-powder eyomile yila utshwala obuye basabela ngamakhemikhali nge-cyclodextrins etholakala ushukela. Ngenxa yalokho, ihlukanisiwe emkhathini futhi ithatha uhlobo lwe-powder.

Utshwala obumile obumile

Lo mkhiqizo awuyona yonke into entsha. Yabuyiselwa ngokomthetho ngo-1974 eMelika.

Ngokokuqala ngqa, inkampani e-United States yaqala ukukhuluma ngayo nge-Lipsmark LLC. Ngokungazelelwe wamemezela ukuqala kokukhululwa kotshwala oludakamizwa, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "utshwala obunamakhemikhali."

Imikhiqizo ayingathathwa ngokungathí sina. Kodwa inkampani yathola ilayisensi yokukhiqiza isiphuzo esomile. Kodwa-ke, kamuva umphakathi wawuthukuthele, futhi imvume yokukhiqiza ihoxisiwe. Iminyaka eminingi le phrojekthi ayimemezelo. Kodwa ngo-2015 le nkampani iphelelwe ukuthola imvume ekulindeleke isikhathi eside futhi. Manje ukukhululwa kwe-batch yokuqala kulindeleke ehlobo lika-2016. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izifunda zisalokhu ziqinile: zivimbela ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwalo mkhiqizo ngemithetho yendawo.

Ngaphambi kweMelika, inyoka eluhlaza okomile isivele isizama ukungena ezimakethe zaseNetherlands, eJalimane, eJapane, kodwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi emphakathini futhi amaphoyisa ayevinjelwe.

Inyoka eluhlaza omile

Ngakho, iPolcohol. Ngaphansi kwaleli gama, kuhlelwe ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezine zeziphuzo: i-rum, i-vodka, izinhlobo ezimbili ze-cocktails. I-powder izodayiswa ku-sachet ye-29 amagremu. Lungiselela kulo isiphuzo esiphuze kakhulu esilula kakhulu. Udinga ukwengeza into engilazi engilazi ngamanzi. Ngokwemvelo, izinga elikhulu lizodinga amanye ama-powder namanzi angaphansi.

Abakhiqizi bokuphuza utshwala obomile njengengxenye ehlukile kwesiphuzo sendabuko abantu abazithenga emakhonsathini nakweminye imicimbi yokuzijabulisa enkulu ngenani eliphezulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ilungelo labo lokujabulela nokuphumula lisolakala ukuthi liphulwa.

Kodwa inkulumo-ze enjalo yabangela futhi isiphepho sentukuthelo. Futhi yaguqulwa ukuba ikhangise indlela enhle kakhulu futhi elula yokuphumula labo abathanda ukuphumula ngenkuthalo. Njengenhlanganisela enkulu kwakukhona ithuba lokungathwala amabhodlela nezinye iziqukathi. Ngine utshwala obomile, ngiwuthululela esibukweni, ngisakaze ngamanzi, uma lokho kwanele, khona-ke ungakwazi nje ukuhlanganisa iphakheji. Akudingeki uthwale noma yini enzima.

Abakhiqizi bathi imibono yotshwala, kokubili eyomile futhi evamile, kubantu iyinto efanayo. Kodwa-ke, bekungekho iziqinisekiso eziqinisekisa lolu cwaningo nokuhlolwa. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo walokho okushiwo ukuthi utshwala, olulungiselelwe kusuka powder emzimbeni, luthinta kanjani umzimba uhlale uvulekile.

Abakhiqizi bathi ngeke kusebenze ukuze kufinyelele. Kulimaza futhi kuzoholela ngokushesha ekushiseni okukhulu kwe-mucosa yama-nasal, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufeza okungenani umphumela othile okudingayo ukuze uphendule isikhathi eside. Kulula ukuhlanza i-powder nokuphuza ingilazi ye-vodka.

Abathengi abakhulu abanakho

Abakhiqizi babeka le powder njengendlela enhle kulabo abangekho okudingeka baphathe umthwalo owengeziwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amahhotela nezindawo zokuhlala ezikude ezivela empucuko enkulu zingagcina emigwaqeni nasekuthuthweni kwezidakamizwa ezidakayo.

Umqondo onentshisekelo abakhiqizi be-ayisikhilimu: kungani ungakhululi inguqulo ye "omdala" yobumnandi obubandayo. Ungahlali kude kanye nemithi. Lezi zinambuzane ezomile azilula ukuthutha kwikhabhinethi yemithi.

Kodwa, okokuqala, inkinga ukuthi isilingo esisha sifikile kubantu abasha. Futhi inzuzo yokuthengiswa okunjalo kuyovimba zonke izikhala zokuqonda. Kuhlala nje ukuqagela ukuthi utshwala luthinta kanjani amasu omzimba, yiziphi imiphumela ezizoba khona ngonyaka, eminyakeni emithathu, emihlanu yokusabalalisa kwayo kabanzi.