Usakhumbula nje kwempi ye Kulikov waba unyaka?

Ngo Senzeka ngamuphi unyaka impi ye Kulikov? Akuwona wonke Countryman wethu unga ngokushesha ngalokhu khumbula. Kodwa lesi senzakalo ingenye Amakhasi bhá yomlando kazwelonke. Khumbula Senzeka ngamuphi unyaka impi ye Kulikov nalokho zihlobene nemiphumela yayo, kuyasiza ngesizathu ukuthi ukwazi mass ezizweni zonke kudinga khona okunjalo iziqephu nobuqhawe. Ngoba lwakha ubuzwe, yokubuthanela abantu ngokusebenzisa kube nekucondza ngalokufanako esidlule kanye nezifiso esizayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezinye izazi-mlando zanamuhla baye bangabaza ukuthi zisho ukuthini ngempela le mpi (futhi abazi kahle kuphela,, yiMpi Kulikovo unyaka, yayiyini izimfanelo zayo, futhi kwaba namiphi imiphumela). Ake futhi siyokhumbula konke!

INGEMUVA impi

Engxenyeni yesibili e XIV. Zolotaya Orda ihlangabezana ukwehla okuningi futhi abahlukene ngaphezulu. Njengezilwane eziningi wokuvelela imfundo eyanele KweNkathi Ephakathi, isimo zenzalo ka uGenghis Khan sibhekene yemibango yangaphakathi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, kuze kube kwehlukana. Ngokuxabana yokungezwani ku zidlamlilo kuholele omunye myriarchs amasosha - Mamaia kuhulumeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona ukuvuselelwa eziningi principalities Russian. isikhungo sabo esisha kancane kancane abe eMoscow. Mamay, ngaphandle kokuba ozalweni uGenghis Khan, yayingenalo ilungelo lokuthola ngokusemthethweni umtselo kusukela lwamaSlav. Lokhu kwaba isizathu eMoscow ukuzama ukumphakamisa amandla abo ngokumelene abashisekeli izolo. Umzamo ngowokuqala ephule Muscovy wawa eminye 1378. Nokho, kushabalele, futhi ibutho Mamai wahlulwa Battle of Vozha emfuleni. Ngo Senzeka ngamuphi unyaka impi ye Kulikov? Kakade emva lezi zenzakalo iminyaka emibili. Nangesikhathi esilandelayo ukubeka endaweni izikhulu ukugabadela (futhi izikhulu - ukuqinisa inkululeko yayo zezombusazwe) lapho kutholakala Dmitry Donskoy wenqaba ukwandisa ubungako inkokhiso eqoqwe lwesiTatar khans. Temnik ephinda futhi eqala ukubutha ibutho.

Imicimbi Battle of Kulikovo

Ngobusuku obandulela impi Dmitri Donskoy bebengaba nethimba ithimba principalities eziningana, inani eliphelele okwamanje kulinganiselwa kukhona phakathi 50 kuya ku-100 eziyinkulungwane. Man. Ibutho Mamaia Eqinisweni, amabutho zidlamlilo kanye Amasosha (izimbiza, Genoese nabanye). Lalinama 60-150 ayizinkulungwane. Man. mpi kwakulwa kwenzeka ngo-September 1380 - The Battle of Kulikovo emlonyeni Nepryadva noDon emifuleni. imithombo zangenkathi ephakathi zichaza ngempela kafushane inkambo kakhulu ukungqubuzana, wathi kuphela ukuthi kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe belwa ezimbili amaqhawe esiqine nhlangothi zombili - futhi Peresvet Chelubey. Nokho, lokhu okuyinkomba yonke indawo. Ngakho-ke mhlawumbe nje mlando omuhle eqanjiwe. Kakhulu efanayo impi obanzi, ngizinake ngokwanele, ethi kuphela ukuthi yenkosana ojenene ukunqoba weza sibonga ngobuqili: yakwazi sokuyenga Tatar abakhwele amahhashi, usabe lonke ibutho ngishaye wakhe omkhulu ovela ngemuva emotweni. Ngemva kwalokho, le zidlamlilo abasala kwaphoqa emfuleni futhi ekugcineni wabulawa.

Imiphumela impi ye Kulikovo

Ngenxa yalokho ngokunqoba ababusi Russian akamanga ukuze bakhokhe intela. Baqhubeka benza lokhu nikwenza iminyaka engamashumi angaba yikhulu. Nokho, ukubaluleka komlando le mpi wukuthi Muscovy awuzange wahlulwa at the stage of lasungulwa, okuyinto wamvumela ukuba aqhubeke ijubane lakhe enqobile esikhathini esizayo, zenze lonke izwe Russian futhi ukuba asuse ijoka.