Uphi uBrest? Idolobha laseBrest eNkathini Ephakathi futhi manje

I-Brest yidolobha elinenkinga enkulu. Ngomlando wayo omude, wehla izikhathi eziningi. Noma kunjalo, izinto ezikuleli dolobha lasendulo zivakashelwa yizinkulungwane zezivakashi minyaka yonke. Brest yayisungulwe nini? Yini eheha izivakashi kulo muzi? Futhi ekugcineni, iphi iBrest?

Ephakathi Ephakathi

Ngisho nomuntu ongafundi kahle geography uyazi ukuthi iBrest ikhona kuphi. Futhi lokhu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva kuye kwaba nokunganakwa emlandweni wesiko lethu. Ngenhlanhla, abenzi befilimu bavame ukubuyela enhlokweni yezempi-yezwe. Ngo-2010, izikrini "Kwaphuma i-Fort Brest Fortress". Mhlawumbe labo ababukeleyo bayazi ukuthi umuzi waseBrest ukhona kuphi.

Eningizimu-ntshonalanga yensimu ehlala eBelarus yanamuhla, abavubukuli baye bathola izindawo zendawo yakudala yokuhlala. Kamuva, kwakhiwa idolobha lapha, okwathi amakhulu eminyaka limelela inkinga ye-internecine. Lokhu akumangalisi. Ngempela, u-Brest uphi? Itholakala lapho umngcele ophakathi kwempahla yasePoland neLithuania idlulile eNkathini Ephakathi. Umuzi wasungulwa, ngokusho kwezibalo ezisemthethweni, ngo-1019.

Ekhulwini lama-XX

UBrest wahlushwa izimpi eziningi ezazilwa emazweni aseYurophu, mhlawumbe, akekho omunye umuzi. Ukuze okungenani ukhulume kafushane ngakho konke ukubhujiswa akuhluphekile, kuzodingeka ubhale izincwadi ezimbalwa, okwamanje, abacwaningi basebenzile kakade. Kodwa labo abanesithakazelo emlandweni we-Great Patriotic War futhi bafisa ukuqonda ukulandelana kwezikhathi zempi kumele baqale baphendule umbuzo wokuthi iBrest ikhona kuphi.

Futhi itholakala ngamakhilomitha angu-320 ukusuka eMinsk, emngceleni kanye nePoland. Yingakho i-Great Patriotic War yaqala ngomzamo wokubamba iqhwa laseBrest, okwakunzima kakhulu kuma-fascists ukufeza kunalokho ayekuhlose ekuqaleni.

Namuhla leli nqaba liwuphawu lobuqhawe besosha laseSoviet. Lapha njalo ngonyaka abafika abavakashi abangenalutho, kodwa labo abakwazisa izinkumbulo ze-Great Patriotic War.