Animal impungushe: isithombe kanye nencazelo

Ake sixoxe omunye Aboriginal emathafeni seqhwa - izimpungushe Arctic. Lena nomzingeli ethakazelisa kakhulu. Sizokubonisa uhlala kuphi, kubukeka sengathi nalokho akudlayo.

Yemvelo kanye ukubukeka

Ezikude Russian esifundeni polar ocebile emangalisayo, izakhamuzi ezimibalabala. Omunye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu - bayiziphukuphuku kakhulu isilwane impungushe. Ukuhlala kwezimo ezinzima emathafeni ase-, lapho izinga lokushisa angehla -50º C, ummeleli Canine enkulukazi - LODWA fike uveta impahla esiyingqayizivele, dimorphism ezithile zonyaka (isb umbala ushintsho). Lesi sici ezisezinhlotsheni ezithile izinhlobo zezinyoni. Summer nguqulo ye "izingubo" izimpungushe polar - emnyama, noboya ngezinye izikhathi brown on esiswini ukuthi iba lemicu empunga elinamathela othini. Kodwa ngobuqili enyakatho ebusika sifihle isilo - brilliant ezimhlophe coat ne undercoat silky eside-onezinwele ezimhloshana futhi obukhulu. Against isizinda esisha iqhwa impungushe kungenziwa kuphela ukutholwa ekhaleni evutha amalahle. Abantu eNyakatho Ekude le abukhali kakhulu, unamakhono futhi dexterous umzingeli kubhekwe ngubani amathrekhi phansi fox salokhu ibala elimnyama.

Ukuhlobisa emathafeni isilwane impungushe arctic kuyinto umbala esiyingqayizivele - ezimpunga okwesibhakabhaka, ikhofi, isihlabathi nezesiliva. Abantu abanjalo bokuzisholo "blue" okwesikhathi noboya emangalisayo ebusika. Ezwekazini, inani ezinjalo ezincane. Kodwa ezinye esiqhingini kungaba ozibongayo ke ukwanda kwezingodo izilwane assorted.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi impungushe - isilwane abathanda abantu, kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso. Ifomu sabantu - imihlambi encane. Kanye eziseduze izimpisi, izimpungushe kukhona monogamous. Umkhaya izimpungushe polar siqukethe abazali, nabesifazane esekhulile oneminyaka-futhi lokhu Nzalo ngonyaka. Kodwa zonke umthetho ine ngaphandle, futhi lokho ku le Commander Islands, todvwa esuka ezwekazini, izimpungushe musa yakha ngazimbili kuze kube nini nanini.

Yonke imikhaya has emakubo - umgodi ukuthi izimpungushe uhlakaniphile iseduze yamanzi ukuzinza inhlabathi. Spring ukufudumala ibuyisela abayimizulane ikhaya zokukhiqiza. Uma izindlu ezindala isivele elalihlala kwenye pair, izilo abaneliswa zokukhosela yemvelo - a crevice idwala.

ekukhuliseni

Lesi sidleke inzalo izimpungushe esizayo agudle utshani ezithambile moss futhi yomile. Ukukhulelwa ihlala izinsuku ezingu-57, futhi inani abasha (ngokuvamile 7-12 nomdlwana) kuncike isisindo kukanina inyamazane ngezizathu ukuzingela imibhangqwana.

Owesilisa uwukuphela umondli lomndeni ezinyangeni zokuqala ezimbili zokuphila, izinsana, futhi insikazi enakekela abasha kuze ngokugcwele ekupheleni ekwindla, nibafundise yokuzingela nokusiza ukuzivumelanisa khona kanzima expanses ezineqhwa ye-Arctic. Akubona bonke abantwana siyosinda abandayo kanye nokuntuleka njalo kokudla. Kuphela ohlakaniphe kunazo, eziqinile futhi unempilo ungabuyela sasentwasahlobo emakhaya.

ukudla

isilwane Furry uhlala ezikude emathafeni futhi ihlathi nezimfunda. Insimu enkulu uhla yayo - Greenland, Arctic zone sub-Arctic eRussia, Canada ne-Alaska.

impungushe White - isilwane, njalo ezifudukayo ziyofuna ukudla. Njengoba ingenakho namehlo abukhali, isilwane uncika okwengeziwe umuzwa omuhle kakhulu iphunga nokuzwa abukhali. Jwayelekile Ukudla impungushe - Polar lemming nempuku, intshontshiwe inyoni amaqanda, onogwaja deftly zibanjwe futhi primorozhennaya ingcuba. Ngokuvamile kuziwa e Ekuvukeni kwe-polar bear adle izinsalela "etafuleni yenkosi" smart ngesilwane esinenkani. Fox akusho sidebeselele nokudla imifino - udle amajikijolo, utshani namanzi e imenyu yayo, izimila zasolwandle izinhlanzi fresh. Lezi zilwane cishe usuku lonke mobile kakhulu: ngisho ngaphandle ekukhipheni ukudla, banalo isikhathi esiningi idlala nomunye futhi egijima ezungeza.

ukuzingela

Fox - emathafeni isilwane, kahle ukuzivumelanisa izimo ezimbi kakhulu. Ukuzingela nomzingeli ubuka ngaphandle inyanga entathakusa noma ukushona kwelanga ethule. Futhi esikhathini eside ebusuku polar, izimayini SEARCH kusiza le Borealis aurora.

Ngo sezulu suku, izinsuku ezinomsindo noma kubanda kakhulu ngokuhlakanipha izimpungushe umbe ujule imbobo iqhwa, eshanela emnyango umoya amakhaza esindayo. Linda izakhi uthuli enyakatho kusiza isilwane Ababefihla - hoarding unomphela izinsalela ukudla ngezinye izikhathi ukumsindisa endlaleni ngaphansi ungqimba yokukhosela.

Izimpungushe ukuba nobungane kakhulu futhi nginethemba. izilwane ngokuvamile iyangena nemizana ngenjongo yenzuzo yobugovu, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho ukuthatha ukudla kusukela umsebenzi wezandla zomuntu. Isikhathi ukuphila kwabo olukhandlayo okuyisilinganiso seminyaka engu-8, kanti ubukhulu labantu kuncike inani umthombo ukudla main - lemming.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi Kuyathakazelisa iyisilwane enhle. Fox - it is a collar enhle hhayi kuphela, noma zikanokusho noboya coat emahlombe ozinikezele. Lokhu ezibalulekile uboya isilwane - omunye walabo ophilisa expanses eNyakatho Ekude, ummeleli we uhlelo zintekenteke kakhulu emvelweni futhi bangazihluphi niche kuwo. Sithemba ukuthi ulwazi etholakale ngokuhamba ukufunda, uyovusela ngesithakazelo kwenye abakhileyo ezweni lakithi.