UNdunankulu wase-Australia Malcolm Turnbull - Biography

Malcolm Turnbull iyona 29 Undunankulu wase-Australia. Wamiswa kuposi ngowezi-2015. Turnbull libhekisela ngokulinganisela Iphiko Liberal Party futhi inamathele non-olandelanayo ukubukwa ezindabeni ezifana isisu obufanayo umshado. Ngaphambi kokungena ezombusazwe, wayengumuntu intatheli, ummeli, utshalomali umnikazi, ibhizinisi kosozimali nosihlalo Australian Republican Movement. Turnbull waba multi-isicebi eminyakeni 90, imali ngempumelelo esitokisini-ISP Ozemail.

Ebuntwaneni kanye Nemfundo

Malcolm Turnbull okhokho bazinza Australia ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Wazalwa eSydney ngo-1954. Ngiseyingane, Turnbull wahlushwa somoya. Nge iminyaka 9 ubudala wakhulela uyise, njengoba umama wakhe washiya umkhaya.

Turnbull ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu libhaliswe ku-University of Sydney futhi wathola iziqu ze-bachelor emthethweni. Yena kuhlanganiswe izifundo zakhe asebenze intatheli zezombusazwe kumabonakude nasemsakazweni. Turnbull won ngamazwe Rhodes Scholarship futhi baqhubeka imfundo yakhe e-Oxford University, lapho amukelwa khona iziqu ze-bachelor emthethweni civil. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wayesebenza njengendlela umlobeli Emaphephandabeni eziningana British American futhi Australian.

umsebenzi

Ngemva kokuphothula-Oxford University, Turnbull saphindela e-Australia futhi wasebenza ummeli (okuthiwa ummeli ezinegunya emazweni umthetho-Anglo-Saxon). Winning emagcekeni eziningana nokulingwa ephezulu iphrofayli, wamisa umthetho kwakhe okuqinile siqu.

Ngo-1987, Turnbull banquma ukuzama isandla sakhe emkhakheni wezezimali. Bekanye eziningana abalingani, wamisela uBhali i-investimenti inkampani. Le nkampani iye yasebenza ngempumelelo cishe eyishumi. Ngemva kwalokho, Turnbull wamenywa esikhundleni sokuba nguMqondisi we legatsha lase-Australia ebhange Goldman Sachs, omunye izikhungo ngobukhulu zezimali emhlabeni.

ukunyakaza Republican

Australia iyizwekazi ngaphansi kwegunya le nkosi British, ubani omisa Governor-Jikelele yezwe njengoba nommeleli wayo. Turnbull uye njalo wakhuthaza ushintsho kule oda. Ukuze amaningana eminyaka WAKHE OMFUSHANE Wakhonza njengombonisi usihlalo we-Australian Republican Movement. Le nhlangano uhlose ukuhlinzeka wezwe wokuzibusa ukuba kuphele iqhaza kuhulumeni British Queen. Isiqephu ebalulekile biography zezombusazwe zalo Malcolm Turnbull bekulokhu ukukhuthazwa yayo asebenzayo of inhlolovo ekusungulweni weRiphabhulikhi Australian ngo-1999. Abasekeli ukuzimela kuhlulekile.

Umsebenzi ePhalamende iKhabhinethi of Izikhonzi

Ngo-2008, Turnbull waba umholi Liberal Party kokunqoba ophikisana naye ngemajini ubuncane. Ngaphambi nje kokuba ama ukhetho, wavuma obala ukuthi ebusheni bakhe ngabhema nensangu. Akekho sezombusazwe Australian kodwa Turnbull, musa ukwenza izitatimende ezinjalo. Ngesikhathi ukhetho yakhe, Liberal Party iphikisana uhulumeni. Ngo-2013, Turnbull waqokwa nguNgqongqoshe wezokuxhumana. Kulesi sikhundla, wayehileleka iphrojekthi nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla angasetjenziswa esikhundleni kazwelonke Telecom inethiwekhi (National Broadband Network).

Inhloko uhulumeni

UNdunankulu wase-Australia esiyakuqokwa ngesiphakamiso sokuba uhulumeni-Jikelele. Lamanje representant olusemthethweni British Umqhele, Mnumzane uPeter Cosgrove alethwe Turnbull owavulwa ngo-September 2015. Australian uNdunankulu uyisihluthulelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ngezinzuzo zezombusazwe ngokushada isimo. Turnbull kuhlukile eyandulela wakhe Toni Ebbota ukwesekwa ngomshado gay nokuzibopha lizwe ekubeni i-republic.

kwamaZwe

Ukushintsha Undunankulu wase-Australia, aliholeli ukubuyekezwa kwenqubomgomo kahulumeni wangaphandle. Lokhu kungenxa ukwencika eqinile yezwe esuka ezifana amandla enethonya like US nase-UK. Ezindabeni zezizwe, e-Australia, bathambekele unamathele enkambweni yabo.

Abezindaba babika ngalesi sigameko phakathi Turnbull futhi Donald Trump ngokushesha emva kokhetho last enguMengameli waseMelika. Langaphambilini US ukuphatha okuqinisekisiwe usizo Australian ekuxazululeni inkinga yababaleki. Trump, engxoxweni yocingo nge Turnbull yokwedelela yenqaba ukufeza lezi zithembiso, futhi ivalile. Kamuva, zombili wathi ukukhokhela ingxabano.

Nenhlekelele "Boeing MH17"

Ngokuphathelene Russian Malcolm Turnbull akuyona ihluke kakhulu kwethi esasisandulele Toni Ebbota, izitatimende nokhahlo obaziwayo uMengameli Vladimir Putin. Ubudlelwano phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili ukudukiswa ngemva kokufa izakhamuzi zase-Australia ku ndiza ka Malaysian Airlines, ababeke ku wezasemoyeni Ukraine. Toni Ebbot wathi ukubandakanywa Russia kulesi sigameko. Ngemva ukuqokwa kwakhe njengephini UNdunankulu Turnbull futhi wenza izitatimende efanayo. isimo sezombangazwe sashuba akusho ukusongela nemiphumela kwezomnotho, kusukela ukuhweba phakathi kwe-Australia eRussia esincane kakhulu.

ukuphila Siqu

Turnbull sebeshade iminyaka engu-37. Umkakhe Lucy - a ongusomabhizinisi ochumayo. Umbhangqwana kumelwe indodana, indodakazi kanye nabazukulu ababili. Turnbull yinkolo kuyinto LamaRoma Katolika. Kodwa uNdunankulu ingeze ubuhlobo ngomthwalo esontweni ngenxa ukusekelwa lasuka eceleni kwakhe isisu nomshado gay.