Umthengi ngamunye izimpahla - enkonzweni ngezidingo zethu!

Ngamunye wethu engqondweni umthengi! Nathi ukuzizwa ekhululekile empilweni, udinga elilodwa noma ezinye isihloko ukwakhiwa ethiwa: Impahla.

Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zethu

Kuzo zonke, kukhona, yebo, izinto kanye nezidingo kwamasiko. Badinga ukuthengisa, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuphila kuba fresh futhi kuyisicefe. Noma yiziphi izimpahla kwabathengi nje senzelwe ukudayiselwa umphakathi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalezi zidingo, kungekho ukusetshenziswa ngokwengeziwe izinjongo zezomnotho.

definition

Igama elithi "ezidayiswayo" Kuvezwe imfundiso yokuziphendukela ezomnotho ukuchaza uhlobo lomkhiqizo ukuthi lihlukile yokukhiqiza, isb. E. langempela izindlela zokukhiqiza. Nazo ngokufanayo, kuhloswe ukuba lisetshenziswe umkhakha. Futhi iyini izimpahla umthengi? It ikhiqizwa ngokuqondile ezingeni siqu.

isakhiwo ukukhiqizwa

Kunamaqembu amabili ayinhloko imikhiqizo:

• "A" - umkhakha, ezibhekiswe ukukhiqizwa ezinye izinhlobo zezimpahla.

• "B" - wadala yazo ukuze bazisebenzise.

Isilinganiso phakathi kwala maqembu inquma yonke inkambo intuthuko yomnotho. Ngenxa mkhuba, kukhona umthetho izinzuzo izindlela zokukhiqiza. Lapho lo mkhiqizo umthengi (zonke izinhlobo) njengoba ihamba ubala. Kodwa ekuthuthukisweni lanamuhla wamavukelambuso kwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe yenziwe yaba khona futhi igunya ukukhiqizwa ezidayiswayo (esifushanisiwe - TNP)!

kusuka emlandweni

Ngokwesibonelo, emnothweni wase-USSR, naphezu olokhu kuthiwe "inhlalakahle abasebenzi ukwanda '", ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla yeqembu "A" futhi avikele ukuhlinzeka ukusicabangela eyinhloko. Ukuze uma kulimaza "B" iqembu. Ngenxa yalokho - a disproportion futhi kusilela of ezidayiswayo (abaningi basayikhumbula namanje emashalofini ezingenalutho izitolo zokuthenga kanye "izimpahla kwamasiko" amasosishi "ngaphansi counter", "ukudonsa" zasendlini kanye ifenisha). Kamuva, lapho umuntu eba eRussia kanye amazwe post-Soviet capitalism isikhala, lo mehluko kancane kancane angabekwa. ukunakwa okuningi ekhokhelwe izidingo zabantu, impahla kanye namasiko. Futhi ukukhiqiza ngokwedlulele kohlobo oluthile imikhiqizo kwehlisa ngokuzenzakalela intengo.

ngezigaba

Lokhu ngokuyinhloko ukudla kanye non-ukudla ezidayiswayo. Kodwa, futhi, ahloselwe ukuhlangabezana kuphela wokugcina zabathengi isidingo, emndenini, ekhaya, ukusetshenziswa siqu. Njengoba ukudla kucacile. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene ukudla (kodwa hhayi Gourmet), iziphuzo (kodwa utshwala hhayi ekhethelo). Ngokuba non-ukudla zihlanganisa: izingubo, izicathulo, izinto zasendlini, ifenisha, izinto zokwakha, izimoto, nokuningi. Ukukhiqizwa yalolu hlobo kwezimpahla - ngesisekelo umnotho emazweni amaningi. Kusekelwe phezu ehlelekile imikhiqizo mass ukusetshenziswa. Omunye umkhiqizo esigqokwa, yisikhathi, ayisekho bahlangabezane nezindinganiso ezithile. Limiselelwe komunye, onkulunkulu olusha (entsha), okuyinto eye yaba kwamanye amazinga, amukeleka kangcono. Futhi ngakho - infinity ukuphelela (ukubukeka noma ukunambitheka - konke okufanayo).

uhlamvu mass

Njengomthetho, ezidayiswayo akuzona izinto eziphambili noma okukhethekile. Basuke esetshenziswa yonke imikhakha yomphakathi ngokulinganayo. Lokhu kunquma uhlamvu mass ukusetshenziswa kwabo.

Futhi zihlukaniswe imikhiqizo kwansuku uphoqe ekhethekile. Ngakho Ukuthenga mikhiqizo is a isidingo (ukudla, izingubo, izicathulo, imithi), noma ehambisana izindleko ezengeziwe ukuba kuthengwe, futhi ngenxa yalokho kanye ilungelo pre-khetha intengo, izinga, umkhiqizi ngomuntu (isib imoto noma impahla) .

okunezinhlobonhlobo

Lolu uhlu amaqembu, izinhlobo ezidayiswayo edayiswa inethiwekhi okudayisa, lapho wonke umkhiqizo uhla idatha ubhidliziwe. Injongo evelele iliphi iphuzu zokuhweba kumele kube ukwaneliseka esiphezulu zabathengi isidingo. Ngakho, ukwakheka okunezinhlobonhlobo kuziwa kuqhame cishe njalo esitolo. I ofanele kunazo manje amandla emimoya futhi Hypermarkets, lapho sibona emelelwa cishe zonke izinhlobo kungenzeka imikhiqizo. Kungenxa Izitolo enjalo wenziwa igunya ukulethwa ezidayiswayo ngokuqondile abakhiqizi, ebheka kokuhambisana esiphezulu kanye nenqubomgomo ye "intengo-izinga" imikhiqizo.

Imiphumela

Zonke amaqembu ngenhla futhi izigaba kwezimpahla, okuyizinto njalo ziphoqa, kungakhathaliseki inkathi noma nezinye izinto, futhi ebizwa ngokuthi "ezidayiswayo". Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi amandla wokuthenga we yisakhamuzi Ngokwesilinganiso, "ubhasikidi umthengi" yakhe, kuncike ikhono womuntu ukukhokha, inkokhelo abayitholayo. Ngakho-ke, "kwesokudla" isimo enakekela ke njalo. Phela, uma kulapho uthola - okwengeziwe ongakwenza futhi bachithe!