"Umshado" Gogol NV:. Ukudlala ukuhlaziywa

Umdlalo "Umshado" Gogol UNikolai Vasilievich ngesikhathi yabangela inhlebo, ukugxekwa mpikiswano. Wawuthi ngo-1842, umlobi wasolwa, uchaza ukuphila we "abafo kancane", okuyinto ayizange yamukelwe ngaleso sikhathi. UNikolai e eminingi yemisebenzi yakhe heroes izikhulu ezincane noma abathengisi, wakhuluma ngezinkinga zabo, okubakhathazayo, izithakazelo kanye imikhuba, kuyilapho akazange bahlobise ngokoqobo.

Uzungu play "Ukushada" by Gogol

Heroine main kule noveli - AGAFYA, indodakazi umthengisi, wanquma ukuthola ngosizo wabantu Thekla Ivanovna umkhwenyana ayakufanelekela. Abadlali esiyinhloko ngesandla inhliziyo abe umlobokazi enviable umabhalane ngiyocasha, umeluleki enkantolo Podkolesin itilosi Zhevakin futhi elihamba isikhulu Anuchkin. Ngo Agafi Tihonovny izidingo zabo umyeni esizayo, ngoba akuyona ubani nje, kodwa indodakazi yomthengisi inhlangano yesithathu. Indoda kufanele njalo umnumzana.

Umlobi thembeke echazwe Heroine nesithombe wakhe okuqoqele zonke izici ejwayelekile alesi sigaba amantombazane. AGAFYA usuku lonke lutho, ehlezi ekhaya, stargaze phezu owayekhethwe futhi aphuthelwe. UNikolai yabonisa ukungazi zokungazi imvelo yomthengisi, ngoba Heroine ngaphandle kokungabaza ithemba ze ukubhula, ezimpilweni zabo eyakhelwe, kusukela kubo kuphela.

elula kakhulu nesingakhangi indaba ephathwayo for play wakhe Gogol wakhetha. "Umshado" - indaba, okubonisa ratio "umuntu omncane" umshado. Yini umakoti ukuthi umkhwenyana kungekho ndawana umuzwa, abazi ngisho ukukhumbula amagama nomunye. Yini ebaluleke kakhulu - ukunikeza, izihloko, izinzuzo zangaphandle. Ngu kukhethwa naye ekuphileni, laba bantu afaneleka ukuthenga noma yini ngisho nanoma into ingaphakathi.

Isilinganiso ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa for umshado

"Umshado" Gogol libonisa ukuthi kusho ukuba sezikhudlwana kuyinto isenzakalo esibalulekile ekuphileni kwakhe. Podkolesin obekucatshangwa kuze ukushada, ngakho njalo ecabanga ngomshado, kodwa akazange uhlupho umakoti, yena waba ngaphezulu ayinandaba isipho sakhe, umuntu akakwazi ngisho ukukhumbula igama ayisesemikhulu yakhe. Isikhulu ukholelwa ukuthi wenza isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu ephakamisa hhayi kuye kuphela, emehlweni akhe kodwa emehlweni abanye. Podkolesin ke izinkulumo ngesinqumo sakhe ukushada wezicathulo, umthungi ngoba konke kufanele ahlole isenzo sakhe baqala ukuhlonipha.

Umakoti naye hhayi ukukhanya engcono ethulwa Gogol. "Umshado", nabalingiswa abasemqoka ezithinta ubuzenzisi zamanga, ikhombisa artificiality yokuphila 'nabantu kancane. " AGAFYA ekhetha nomkhwenyana, kusukela izici zangaphandle, kunokuba emhlabeni umuntu angikho ngaphakathi. Ukuze izicelo kusebenza izinto, ukuzama ukungenza isithombe esiphelele: uma ukuthatha ikhala Ivan Kuzmich, izindebe Nikanor Ivanovich, corpulence Ivan Pavlovich yebo Swagger Balthazar Baltazarycha, umakoti akazange anqikaze ukushada.

"Umshado" ebusweni Gogol vykryvaet kanye falseness balaba bantu. Abazi nakwazi ukuthi umshado kuyadingeka kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi ubhekana umuntu esilindele, nenhlonipho, uthando. Yingakho UNikolai kancane kangaka nabasizi bakhe bahlangana abantu bajabule.