Dante, imibuthano 9 esihogweni. Umhlahlandlela emibuthanweni Hogo kusukela "Divine Comedy" Dante Aligeri

Emangalisayo, ukudalwa amangalisayo, "LikaNkulunkulu Comedy" Dante Aligeri e upende imidwebo ebonisa isijeziso zezoni. Igama elithi "9 imibuthano isihogo" lithole ngeso ezicacile, okuyinto ngokungangabazeki kwasithinta kakhulu abathembekile. Futhi esikhathini sethu, umkhiqizo Dante wafundelwa futhi ngokuhunyushwa ngangoba kuyoba inkolo, okufanayo kuyoba isijeziso ezifanelekile misdeeds phambi kukaNkulunkulu. Isihloko sethu uchaza imibuthano esihogo umkhiqizo ezaziwayo. Mela wena isithombe eliyingqayizivele efinyelela phambi izinhlamvu ngokusebenzisa amehlo "Divine Comedy."

Generalized esihogweni oluthile Dante

Edabula imibuthano ezimbi esihogweni, ungabona iphethini. Umbuthano wokuqala limelela ukujeziswa kwaphakade ngokweqile ekuphileni. I kude, izono abantu ngaphansi impahla, ukuthi, kuthinte izici zokuziphatha zokuphila. Ngakho, nge round yokushushiswa esibi kwababi ngamunye. Kanjani ukunikeza abafundi Dante 9 imibuthano wesihogo, kudala nemizwelo eminingi ebuhlungu nendlela sethemba ukubala umbhali endala, axwayise abantu kude izenzo ezimbi.

ukumelwa Pictorial of Dante sika esihogweni geography, yebo, kwakungelona ulwazi yasekuqaleni. Imbongi waveza umuzwa wakhe nezinkolelo zefilosofi nososayensi, kokumethemba, echaza imibuthano 9 esihogweni. NgokweBhayibheli, aba nombono ofanayo sivezwe kula Amazinga ayisikhombisa elihlanza imiphefumulo izoni.

Ngakho, Dante emsebenzini wakhe kusekelwe isakhiwo centric wesihogo, lapho amaqembu omphakathi zinezikhathi degrees yesono obuhlukahlukene. Njengoba siye waphawula, lo eduze phakathi nendawo, isono esingathi sína kakade.

Aristotle ngokuphathelene "Yokuziphatha" yakhe libabiza izono ezinhlwini: owokuqala - ukweqisa, kwesibili - udlame abanye, phezu isigaba sesithathu - inkohliso futhi nginomuzwa wokuthi kudlalwa ngami.

Manje thina uhambo emhlabeni wonke, lapho ebusa isijeziso, futhi icala ngalinye uyavuzwa ngokugcwele - besuka ngemibuthano esihogweni.

Circle Okokuqala. esitho

Esikhathini umbuthano wokuqala esihogweni ukuhlupheka izoni kobuhlungu. Isijeziso lapha - iwusizi okuphakade, yawa phezu kwezinsizwa isabelo kwalabo ababengonanga babhapathizwe.

Ngakho, kukhona yokulunga phakathi abalilayo hlambi Limbe iTestamente Elidala (Nowa, Abrahama, uMose), izazi zefilosofi zasendulo (phakathi kwabo, Virgil). umbuthano Dogging Charon - okufanayo yenethiwekhi imiphefumulo ngokusebenzisa emfuleni Styx. Okulandelayo - an interesting, okuhlanganisa "LikaNkulunkulu Comedy" ngu Dante, ngakolunye imibuthano.

Circle Okwesibili. salacity

On the ithanga yesibili, wadala uyasijezisa emphilweni intemperate othandweni izoni silinda yena King Minos, kakhulu uyise ka silo Minotaur. Lapha, wabuye uba umahluleli onomqondo, inikela umphefumulo emibuthano efanele.

Kulo mbuthano we sebumnyameni, okuyinto isiphepho kudlangile. Kwakukholelwa ukuthi imiphefumulo labo bekhohliswa unkosikazi wakhe / umyeni, waphakamisela Ufaka umoya.

umbuthano Okwesithathu. ukuminza

Esikhathini umbuthano wesithathu esihogweni sisezinhlungwini are labo phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe kwaba imikhuba intemperate. Overeaters ethela emvuleni ebandayo, odakeni acekelwa phansi okuphakade.

Nesiminzi umnakekeli ophathwa inja tshwala esinamakhanda ezintathu -Tserber. Labo imiphefumulo zesono uhlangabezana imilenze yakhe, yena ezinselweni. Futhi sizoqhubeka sijulise ngendlela eyethulwe Dante 9 imibuthano esihogweni.

umbuthano Okwesine. ukuhaha

Ububanzi elandelayo isijeziso babe ngisho obuqinile. Nazi imiphefumulo yalabo owayekade abahahayo kuyo yonke imikhakha yempilo. Kubukeka umusho kanje: ethafeni enkulukazi uquqaba ezimbili eshaweni push maqondana nomunye matshe amakhulukazi. Lapho emigqeni babhekene, kubalulekile ukuhlakazeka futhi nachinach ukusebenza futhi.

Siqaphe izoni abahahayo kufanele Plutus - kankulunkulu wamaGreki of ingcebo ezishiwo Homer sika "Odyssey".

endulungwini yesihlanu. Intukuthelo ubuvila

Umbuthano yesihlanu ixhaphozi ezibanzi. imiphefumulo Rowdy futhi avilaphe njalo elwa, zibhukuda emanzini ixhaphozi. Ngu kwesiyingi izinhlawulo esabekayo abamphathisa le Phlegyas unogada - umsunguli we flegiyskih abaphangi, indodana ka-Ares.

umbuthano wesithupha. Abafundisi bamanga futhi namambuka

Noma ubani washumayela kwabanye onkulunkulu futhi yethulwa NTU astray yawa phezu kwezinsizwa lwesikhombisa (Dante) Krug Ada. Umuzi amalangabi ziyimiphefumulo izoni. Kube bayahlupheka hot ongaphandle like eziko, amathuna abo engakubo. Qapha silo zabo ezimbi - wasenganekwaneni udade Furies elinezinyoka esikhundleni izinwele. Phakathi lesithupha kanye nemibuthano elandelayo delimiting nomsele fetid. Qala ezindaweni ezikude lapho ashaywa Izono ezingathí sina ngokwengeziwe.

Umbuthano lwesikhombisa. Ababulali nabadlwenguli

Kuthunyelwe 9 imibuthano esihogo Dante uyaqhubeka lwesikhombisa - indawo lapho ihlushwa imiphefumulo ababulali ohlelweni oluhlukile, kuhlanganise nokuzibulala, omashiqela.

Amanga ukuthi ababulali nobudlova zihamba phambili phakathi asemaqeleni, phezu okuyinto uthela imvula yomlilo. Yena scorches ababi, njengoba ayahlukana yizinja, wabanjwa futhi ahlukunyezwe okuthiwa i-harpy. Ngisho nemithi, njalo emi lokubona ujike ababulali kumbuthano lwesikhombisa esihogweni. Abaqaphi njalo ngaphansi imiphefumulo sokuhlushwa esabekayo silo wasenganekwaneni Minotaur.

Lesishiyagalombili Circle. Uyokhashelwa

Sine umxhwele kakhulu kumibuthano 9 esihogweni. NgokweBhayibheli, Christian, ngokufana ncamashí kwezinye izinkolo, aphambe wadalula enye isijeziso esibi kunazo zonke. Lokho Dante befika endaweni kwakukhungathekisa ukuze kuphela ongafi angaba khona lapha.

umbuthano lesishiyagalombili limelela Zlopazuhi - 10 imisele, okuyizinto phakathi imihlola ukungcola ababikezeli benhlanhla abapristi icala izikhundla, bazenzisi, nabathakathi, ofakazi bamanga, alchemy. Izoni ubiliselwe resin, ukushaya izingwegwe, ngezibopho ku yamadwala nasemigodini zingena izinyawo zakho ngomlilo. Ahlupha kubo izilokazane ezihlukahlukene nezifo. Guardian kuwufanele Geryon giant.

umbuthano lesishiyagalolunye, isikhungo. amambuka

Maphakathi esihogweni, e Dante, buhlangene aba ichibi ezineqhwa Cocytus Lusifa. ubuso bakhe ivuliwe phansi. Yena uhlupha nezinye imbuka abadumile, kwafika uJuda, Brutus, uCassius.

Phakathi abandayo tshwala ahlupheke futhi wonke amanye abazinikezele komphefumulo. Qapha Antaeus awo amakhulu, imbuka Ephialtes le iSparta nendodana Uranus futhi Gaia Briard.

isiphetho

Ekugcineni, sifika ezweni Infernal adalwe Dante Alighieri. "Divine Comedy", okuqukethwe esiyihambayo embozwe kanjalo, - umkhiqizo wehlele kithi phakathi namakhulu eminyaka ngenxa impahla yayo ukujabulisa izingqondo zabafundi bencwadi. Lo msebenzi kufanele kubhekwe yakudala, a kumele afunde.

Manje sesiyazi, ngokusekelwe kulokho akudalile edume Dante 9 imibuthano isihogo, futhi luhlobo abakubonisayo. Phawula futhi ukuthi isithombe ovela umfundi, hit esikalini nokuqukethwe: uma yokwesaba wonke womuntu zokufa kwelizayo is owawusekelwe umqondo owodwa, esashiwo inkondlo "The Divine Comedy". Uma ngaphambi ungazange wavula le ncwadi amanga, imibuthano 9 isihogo esivuthayo, futhi ulungele ukubeka umphefumulo wakho ...