Umqondisi we isikweletu ngokuzibona ukuze izikweletu LLC. Ukuzibandakanya Umqondisi isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona

CEO akuyona nje ikhanda kule nkampani. Lokhu isigungu LLC, okuyinto unomthwalo imisebenzi yenkampani kubahlanganyeli izinkontileka. Ukwahluleka okuthobela nanoma imisebenzi yakhe kukhona zomthetho ezahlukahlukene, kufaka hlangana ihloko umthwalo osizayo, esinikela zokuphatha, ukuqoqwa kwentela kanye umthetho lobugebengu. Kwezinye izimo, kungase balahle inhlawulo, kuyilapho abanye ngisho balahlekelwa inkululeko ababeyinikwe. I sihloko sizodingida tinhlobo letehlukene isijeziso nemininingwane umqondisi umthwalo osizayo ukuze izikweletu LLC.

izisebenzi zokuphatha

Ukuze abaholi inhlangano yilezi:

• umqondisi;
• amasekela;
• Engineer Chief;
• Accountant Chief.

Ngayinye yalezi izinhlangano unesibopho ngokomthetho ngaphakathi komthetho. Ngaphandle ngaphansi komthetho wamanje kanye okubhekene is incurred ngokuhambisana sisekelo wenhlangano. Izinhlawulo kungenzeka uhlamvu ngomlomo. Kodwa izikhulu lingahoxisa, futhi siphoqelekile olungaba isinxephezelo umonakalo bahlupheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngqo umqondisi kungavela isibopho sezomthetho uphiko i-izibopho zayo. Ake ukuhlala kulokhu podbrobnee iphuzu.

umqondisi

Shona enquma imisebenzi yenkampani. Ukuvimbela ukuhlukumeza, i-komthetho wezabasebenzi sihlinzekela izibopho isikhulu ngokona, okuyinto sisetshenziswa ngenxa yezenzo okungafanele. Kuyinsakavukela sisebenza kokubili ukulahlekelwa eqondile kanye sokungasebenzi ngenxa okwakukhona inzuzo elahlekile.

Ziyakwazi:

• umonakalo impahla ngenxa nokubuyiselwa izindleko impahla ukuthi kwaba elahlekile;
• isinxephezelo nezindleko wokubuyiselwa kwamalungelo ngenxa izenzo ezingekho emthethweni ikhanda;
• walahlekelwa imali engenayo, lapho kwakukhona bonke amathuba ukuzithola.

Ngalolo ababolekisi ukubala?

Ngamunye umbolekisi ukuthi wafaka for ezikweletini okweletayo ufuna ukubuyela izimali zabo etshaliwe. Nokho, ngemva ukuthengiswa kwempahla ngokuvamile imali luhlala. Phela, ama-asethi ukuthi kungaba ukwazi ukukhokha izikweletu, eqinisweni. Kungenjalo, le nkampani athathe isikweletu kuvikelwe impahla ukukhokha izikweletu noma ukuthola indlela ukuze ingaziki.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abakweletwayo of umbuzo ukuthi ukuza umqondisi isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona ku ezikweletini. By the way, akusiyo kuphela mayelana nale nqubo. Kodwa esihlokweni kubhekwa isimo.

Ngokuzibona isibopho sezomthetho Umqondisi

Ababolekisi kungaba ukuhlangabezana nezidingo kuphela ngokusebenzisa ukudayiswa kwempahla yenkampani noma share capital. Kuyaziwa ukuthi inkampani iyiphi Umqondisi noma amalungu eside ukuze liphendule. Lo mthetho ubizwa ngokucacile zinikelwa the Civil Code, okungukuthi esigabeni 2 Athikili 56.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ekujuleni umthetho njengoba unjalo, kuyacaca ukuthi ingafakwa okuhlukile mthetho yimithetho ehlukene. Ngakho, umgomo ucabanga avunyelwe umqondisi ukuheha isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona nabanikazi yenkampani. Lokhu kwenzeka uma bawungenisa inkampani ucabanga ngenhloso akazange nokuqalisa nezibopho ngaphansi ekuqhutshweni ezikweletini, kuvimbela esivumelwaneni abakweletwayo ngalesi simo.

Ukulawula umuntu okweletayo

Ngakho, izikweletu zanqwabelana ngenxa izingozi evamile ngenkathi eqhuba ibhizinisi, icala ngokuzibona ukuze izikweletu we LLC umqondisi akakwazi zenzeka. Kodwa uma singakwazi ukubonisa ukuthi kukhona Iye yaba izenzo ngamabomu kusekelwe emthethweni ezikweletini, kuba nokwenzeka.

Ngo-2009, izinguquko ezenziwe umthetho, ngenxa okuyinto abanikazi bamabhizinisi nabaphathi kungenziwa bajeza iqiniso lokuthi abazibophezele abakweletwayo wayengazange zibulewe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo thina wasungula eside entsha, "ukulawula umuntu we nakwabangenangqondo."

Ubani bakhangwa?

Abantu abangase babe nesibopho sokuphatha lolu hlobo umsebenzi, njengoba kulandela:

• ikhanda;
• umsunguli (noma abasunguli);
• anegunya;
• ikhomishana ukuvalwa (noma liquidator);
• umnikazi we impahla.

Bonke ukulawula izinhlangano nakwabangenangqondo. Ngisho noma kakade kungukuthi ezihlobene inkampani ingakapheli iminyaka emibili emva abdication ka igunya bangakwazi ukuheha, uma inkantolo amukela isicelo ucabanga we nakwabangenangqondo.

Izizathu okuza ngokuzibona isibopho sezomthetho Umqondisi

Ngokuvamile, abanikazi bamabhizinisi nabaphathi bayaqiniseka ukuthi izimali akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukusuka kubo izikweletu yenkampani. Kakhulu ngokuvamile ukudala ifomu lwenhlangano ngesimiso esinjalo somthetho wenkampani njengoba inkampani elinganiselwe isithiyo. Njengoba leli gama lisikisela, kuyacaca ukuthi umthwalo kukhawulwe (kuba umbuzo ngalokhu impahla).

Ngesikhathi esifanayo umthetho jikelele (Civil Code) sihlinzekela isidingo sesiqondiso ngokukholwa okuhle futhi okunengqondo. Umthetho ekhethekile inikeza athwale icala ukulahlekelwa ngamabomu inkampani.

Ukuze beze isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona labaqondisi, kumele izimo ezinjalo bazibonise:

• ukulahlekelwa, inkampani kungaba ngaphansi imaphi amafa enganele ukuba zikhokhe izikweleti;
• izenzo ezingekho emthethweni umqondisi (uma wenza imisebenzi yakhe ngokuqinile ngaphakathi komthetho futhi imiphumela alizanga ngenxa yakhe, akunakwenzeka ukuheha isibopho sezomthetho);
• inani umonakalo - ababolekisi kumele ukuthi zingaki ngokuthe ngqó ukulahlekelwa inkampani lihlupheka, uma kwenziwa ngesikhathi ekuqhutshweni ezikweletini, kuba nokwenzeka ngemuva ukuthengiswa impahla;
• isixhumanisi kwembangela nomphumela, okungukuthi, izenzo abaqondisi nalabo ukulahlekelwa okwenzeka (isibonelo, yokuthi okulula nobuhlobo obunjalo ukuthengisa impahla ngesikhathi eliphansi kakhulu intengo).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthwalo kungenzeka kwenzeka ukuthi ngesikhathi isimangalo kuzobhekwana nabo abakweletwayo, kuvela ukuthi akukho amaphepha adingekayo ukuze Accounting Service Commerce, umbiko, nobe ngabe angathembekile. Futhi lokhu kusebenza futhi ikhanda ngesikhathi ucabanga, futhi ezazingaphambi kwayo, uma enecala yokuthi isimo inkampani Kuye kwenziwa kulowo mkhawulo.

Ubani isicelo?

Umqondisi we isikweletu ngokuzibona ukuze izikweletu ucabanga Ltd. kuwumphumela isicelo ngaphansi inqubo ezikweletini. Abantu abangase silisebenzise, ezincintisana futhi umphathi zangaphandle noma umzimba ogunyaziwe. Ngakho, bekhonza lesi sidingo ekwenzeni imisebenzi yayo, njengoba lokhu nqubo engasakwazi sekuphothulwe inqubo.

Ngakho ngokuvamile waqaphela isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona ukuze izikweletu, zanqwabelana nakwabangenangqondo ungeke uzithole usuwile. Lesi isihloko has a lot of umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ukuthi adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Manje ake sixoxe izinhlawulo onikezwe abaphuli Labaqondisi.

umthwalo Administrative ikhanda

Ikhodi bokuPhatha Amacala yezihloko umthwalo kungenzeka izinhlangano ezingokomthetho kanye nabantu - izikhulu. Ngakho, kungashiwo bajeziswe kanye nenhlangano, futhi umqondisi, futhi, Izici, ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka komncane kuze kufike ekhanda ngeke bazohlawuliswa kuze kube-ruble ayizigidi ezinhlanu lapho amalungelo umthengi, ne ezincane intela misdemeanors futhi Credit ukwephula umthetho.

isijeziso Okuningi ezinzima, okuyimali ahlawule isamba abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu, futhi oneminyaka emithathu yokungafaneleki, elinde kuye lapho umthetho woniwa mayelana nokukhangisa, ucabanga zokukhwabanisa (yingakho, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iza futhi isibopho ngokuzibona Jikelele Umqondisi), kukhona ukwehluleka ukunikeza ulwazi abagunyaziwe, eqalwe ekuncintisaneni, fixed izinga abampofu nemisebenti kanye netimphahla, kanye ngenxa yokwehluleka kuhlinzeke imininingwane ngokufinyelela kwi-akhawunti Kuboshwe Roubaix th.

KuMqondisi-Jikelele kungadingeka akhokhe inhlawulo ngisho ezinkudlwana. Isisekelo lesi kukhona ukwephulwa mithetho yokuphepha umlilo, umthetho ophathelene nezinkampani ezenza ababaleki (okungukuthi Luhambo emthethweni zomsebenzi), kanye emthethweni lwemali ukuthengiselana.

necala lobugebengu ikhanda

Ngaphezu umthwalo wokuphatha for izenzo ezingekho emthethweni ikhanda futhi kungaba bajeziswe ngaphansi komthetho lobugebengu. Ikakhulu emacaleni afana zokuphatha, kodwa kwaba nemiphumela emibi nakakhulu ngoba. Ngenxa yalokho, bobabili ngaphansi omunye nangaphansi neminye imithetho uwela ucabanga ngenhloso. Isijeziso kulesi simo incike ubukhulu izimali: elilodwa ruble eziyisigidi nesigamu nangaphezulu, ngokulandelana.

Ngokwesibonelo, icala siqu incurred ngenxa:

• yokungakhokhi inkokhelo;
• ukuxoshwa emthethweni;
• ukufumbathisa;
• ngokwephulwa kwamalungelo lakhe njengomlobi wayo;
• nokusebenzisa kabi igunya.

Lobu bugebengu kwezomnotho sifake ekhatsi loku lokulandzelako:

• ibhizinisi emthethweni imisebenzi;
• zemali ;
• ngibalekela izikweletu;
• ukuthola ngokungemthetho loan;
• ukudalulwa izimfihlo sebhizinisi;
• kwemithetho intela;
• ucabanga ngamanga.

Kanjani ukuqinisekisa ukuthi linjalo, kwaba lutho

La macala ngenhla, kuhlanganise nalezo entailing isibopho sezomthetho ngokuzibona ukuze izikweletu umqondisi Ltd, kukhona anisoze yonke kungenzeka, okuyiwona kungenzeka isikhulu ajeziswe. Umphathi kufanele ngokuqinile ukugcina zabasebenzi imithetho kanye kwemvelo izimfuneko ukuqaliswa imisebenzi kanye nezinye izidingo zomthetho emsebenzini.

Elisanda kuqokwa uMqondisi-Jikelele kufanele bazivikele ngemiphumela yezenzo eziye ezithathwe eyandulela wakhe. Ngenxa yale njongo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• kuqashwe ikhomishana ukudluliselwa of amacala;
• ukwamukela isenzo ukudluliselwa;
• ukuvuselela imibhalo okusekelwe abantu abagunyaziwe ukungena ngemvume;
• uthole ulwazi wonke ama-akhawunti asebhange futhi amasampula nesignesha;
• hlola zonke izivumelwano;
• isicelo ushintsho idatha ku-Register Enobunye;
• wazise counterparty Yokuqashwa Omkhulu omusha.

On sicabangela ehhovisi, udinga soberly ukuhlola amakhono abo futhi ukusebenzisa yonke imininingwane ngempela hlaziya isimo ngesikhathi inkampani. Phela, njengoba kuvela, yize ifomu wezomthetho inkampani elinganiselwe icala, kodwa ngokuzibona isibopho sezomthetho UMqondisi Jikelele kungenzeka.