Uma wabheka ihlule, kungaba "ukubamba" futhi ukuvimbela imiphumela embi kakhulu

Igazi ihlule ngokuthi ihlule legazi. esiyingozi nakakhulu ukuvela izakhiwo ezinjalo e bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi vena cava, ethwala igazi enhliziyweni bese emaphashini. Ngezinye izikhathi ihlule legazi, okuyinto uyashiywa odongeni isitsha, ebizwa ngokuthi thrombus vagus noma embolus.

Igazi unekhono phinda, kodwa ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho lilimele imithambo yegazi, okuvame ugwema esindayo ukopha. Nokho, ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kuba nokwenzeka ekunqandeni e imithambo yegazi ngqo. Futhi igazi akhiwa amahlule, unciphise mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi futhi kudala izithiyo outflow evamile wegazi emithambo yegazi, kanye kokuba nokwenzeka ngokuhlukana. Ukuvuvukala vein izindonga nge amahlule ngokuthi thrombophlebitis. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo eba wemikhawulo aphansi.

Kwezinye izimo, amahlule igazi chaza. Kodwa kwenzeka ngendlela ehlukile. Uma wabheka thrombus, kungase sangena imithambo yegazi kwezitho ezahlukene futhi ukuphazamisa umsebenzi sabo esivamile sokuphila. Futhi kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, embolus yamaphaphu occludes imithambo yegazi. Lesi simo kuthiwa i embolism yamaphaphu. Lokhu kungabangela ukufa cishe kwalesosikhathi ihlule legazi, ukube kwakudingeka usayizi esikhulu.

Thrombophlebitis angagcina ngenxa kusukela ukuhlinzwa noma ukulimala, futhi ngemva kwezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo. Kwezinye izimo, kwenzeka njengoba kwetintfo bokubeletha. Kufeza indima ebalulekile futhi anda igazi ekunqandeni, khona varicose emithanjeni.

Kungenzeka ukuthi abantu abaningi baye bezwa ukuthi umuntu ngokuzumayo sehla ihlule, yasuka yaba imbangela yokufa noma ukukhubazeka ezinzima. Ngempela, inani elikhulu izisulu ukuthola mayelana usongo, ukubone sekwephuzile lokho. Nokho, ezimweni eziningi, kulezi ziguli wabonisa izimpawu thrombosis emithambo yegazi, kodwa iye dengwane ukwelashwa. Njengomthetho, isifo enjalo linqume anticoagulants - izidakamizwa ukuthi zivimbela igazi coagulation. Nokho, ukuba adle izidakamizwa ezinjalo ngaphandle udokotela akukwazi, njengoba kungaholela ukopha.

Kaningi, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa akukuniki umphumela oyifunayo kanye ihlule uyaqhubeka ukhula. Kodwa ungalilahli ithemba, lapho ongakhetha eziningana ukuze nginqande leso simo namuhla. Uma wabheka ihlule, kungaba nokunciphisa ngqo bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi vena cava. Ngenxa yale njongo, usethe izihlungi ekhethekile, okungathatha ngendlela i-umbrella noma hourglass. Le ndlela ukuqeda zinsongo sina empilweni iphephile futhi enokwethenjelwa ngokwanele, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa izilonda emithambo yegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, thrombus kungenzeka ngaphezu Ukubeka umugqa.

Ngakho njengoba hhayi eyanyatheliswa ngalo ihlule legazi, kumele sisuswe kanye wire thrombectomy. Kodwa eyohlinzwa enjalo idinga ukuba neziqu eziphakeme udokotela. Ochwepheshe baye basungula indlela eyingqayizivele ukususa ihlule legazi. Ngenxa yale njongo ipayipi ekupheleni okuyinto uhlobo hood okuyinto egqoke phezu thrombus. Ngokusebenzisa imbobo encane entanyeni lokhu ukwakha is busuka bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi vena cava futhi ngokusebenzisa iluphu we metal "catch" le ihlule. Khona-ke ipayipi kuhoxiswe ngaphandle kanye thrombus. Inqubo iyaphindwa kuze, kuze Susa wonke amahlule ekhona.

Uma uqaphela ngasiphi izimpawu thrombosis, kufanele ngokushesha uthintane onguchwepheshe. Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi lesi sifo kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina. A ezihlukahlukene lotions, imithi kanye nezinqubo newfangled adumile ngokuyisisekelo akekho ukwenza nalesi sifo ungenalo ukwelashwa, akunakwenzeka ukuba balahle amahlule. Nakuba izindlela zokwelapha ezivamile ibona ukusebenza ukusetshenziswa iminyundu nezinye amakhambi abantu ekulweni thrombosis, kodwa ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngemva kokukhuluma nodokotela.