Ukujanyiswa isigwebo sokufa eRussia. Lapho isigwebo sokufa uyekwa eRussia

Ukuqedwa we isigwebo sokufa ku Russian Federation senzeka muva - ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XX. Ngenxa yalokhu, le isijeziso ovuthayo komsindo, umphakathi ukhathazekile ukuthi umisa kuzophakanyiswa futhi "ikhanda impukane sika." Kodwa ingabe kunjalo ngempela?

Kuyini ukujanyiswa isigwebo sokufa?

Eqinisweni, le nkulumo isho ukuthi njengamanje uhulumeni waseRussia ukulahla lolu hlobo isijeziso ngokuphelele, futhi kobukhulu ubugebengu akusho ukuguqula isimo. Esikhundleni isigwebo sokufa Criminal Code sinquma udilikajele esitokisini noma isikhathi esithile yinkantolo kuncike icala elenziwe.

Kodwa ukujanyiswa isigwebo sokufa eRussia namanje ithathwa njengendlela mkhuba yesikhashana, ngoba ku parlance zomthetho, leli gama libhekisela ayeke ukuthatha noma yisiphi isinyathelo ukuthobela imibandela efanele ebekiwe inkontileka.

insitha

Ngaphambili, lolu hlobo isijeziso wayekwenza ngesivinini enviable kanye kwaba kuphela ngesilinganiso kungenzeka lohloswe Criminal Code for emikhakheni ethile yezenzo zobugebengu ezihlukahlukene. ukubulala Ngokuyinhloko ezifanelwe yisigwebo sokufa noma ukubulala izikhulu kanye izibalo abaziwayo.

kujeziswa Sasinikwa amadoda kusukela eminyakeni 18 kuya 65, abesifazane nazo eziphoqelelwe imisho enjalo, kodwa umlando uyazi amacala amathathu kuphela ngokubulawa. Ngaphambi umisa waphoselwa ku isigwebo sentambo e-Russia, e-ke kwenziwa ngendlela zomthetho kuphela - ngokudubula.

Ukuze kuzuze ubulungiswa

Imbangela yalokhu ukuqedwa nokubulawa emazweni amaningi ukuthi kungenzeka nokwahlulelwa okungenabo ubulungisa , bangakunaki umuntu ongenacala empilweni. Ingxenye uthathe leso sinyathelo ifana ukungalethembi kwekhono emagunyeni afanele, kodwa amanye amazwe (isib, Japan) olungaba isinxephezelo le igebe ubulungiswa ngendlela ehlukile - esikhundleni ukuqedwa lolu hlobo isijeziso ukwandisa isikhathi esitokisini wagwetshwa nithole izimo ezengeziwe.

Ngakho kungani umisa Russian ku isigwebo sokufa wayesalokhu efakwe? Iqiniso lokuthi lesi sinyathelo edingekayo ubulungu uMkhandlu WaseYurophu, okuyinto ngo-1997 bajoyine Russian Federation - okunye kwakungeyona elula.

inkontileka ubuhlakani

Injabulo main emhlabeni umisa waphakamisa ngenxa izimo lokusebenza WaseYurophu Human Rights. Lithi isigwebo sokufa kuphela inkathi uzobe sashintshwa udilikajele - nje nje e isihloko Federation ngamunye luzosuselwa amajaji. Kodwa cishe eyisikhombisa edlule le ndlela ekugcineni kuye kuyahlonishwa zonke izifunda zezwe, ngenxa yalokho umphakathi oye wathinta ngazo ngesihloko ezifana kokususwa ukujanyiswa isigwebo sokufa eRussia.

Lo magazini ngempela okufakiwe ukuze anakwe, kodwa ngemva kokuhlola zonke izimo lesi simo, inkantolo yanquma ukuhamba izinto njengoba zinjalo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lesi sijeziso esinzima kunazo esebenzayo a izigebengu ikakhulukazi enobudlova, kwaba udilikajele. Nokho, leli gama akulona olunembile ngempela. Iningi labantu uyazicabangela ukuthi lubekelwe avelelwe kwaze kwaba sekufeni, kodwa akuyona. Empeleni, igama elithi ka udilikajele uneminyaka engu-25 - kunenkolelo ejele Russian nezimo zabo avelelwe akunakwenzeka ukuba ngikhuthazele isikhathi eside kangaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi izikhalazo ku engxenyeni okuvalelwe isiyalo kungenziwa wadedelwa ngemva kweminyaka 16 ukukhonza isijeziso.

Ukukhathazeka emhlabeni isihloko isigwebo sokufa futhi kudala iqiniso lokuthi Penal Code isijeziso esinjalo asalalelwe ohlwini esihambelanayo - okungukuthi, ukuqedwa kwayo okuphelele namanje ingahambi, nganoma isiphi isikhathi futhi nekhono lokushintsha isimo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siphakamise ukujanyiswa isigwebo sokufa eRussia?

Abangaphezu kwesigamu abantu ezweni musa ukusekela isinqumo esinjalo, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa ezinjalo isimo kungenzeka kuphela eyodwa icala - uma Russian Federation bayakuza bevela loMkhandlu WaseYurophu. Mhlawumbe lena embi izinketho, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi nge Russia abohle ngokuphelele yimuphi kwesibopho samazwe omhlaba, kuhlanganise nalezo eziye ebekwe Isentha Human Rights.

Akwaziwa ukuthi kuleli cala kungaba umthetho wezwe, ngoba manje simi axhunyiwe ngemvume izivumelwano ne-Europe. Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa Russia kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze alondoloze lesi sici, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umbono sabantu, ngoba kukho bese hit okukhiphayo RF we PACE. Ukukhansela isigwebo kuphela omunye izibopho onikezwe lizwe e inqubo ukubusa yayo inhlangano, kodwa emakhulwini Okwamanje wabo.

Ngokuphathelene udaba olubucayi kangaka, njengoba bephakamisa ukujanyiswa isigwebo sokufa eRussia, njengoba nje kuba ilungu loMkhandlu WaseYurophu, lesi senzo akunakwenzeka. Okwamanje, ukukhuluma mayelana lokuthi iRussia uyahamba bashiye inhlangano, hhayi simila.