Ukugxiliswa kwe-thermal kwephansi nge-foam ngaphansi kwesibhakabhaka ngezandla zakho

Uma ikhaya lakho lisesitezi sokuqala, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ngisho nokusebenza kokushisa okusebenzayo ngokugcwele, umuzwa we-ice floor awuhambi.

Ukuxazulula izinkinga

Isixazululo kulesi simo sizofudumala, okuyokwenza, ngaphezu kokunikeza umuzwa wenduduzo, kuzoqeda ukushisa okushisayo. Njengoba wazi, cishe u-20% wokushisa ukushisa kwehla phansi, okwakungakalungi kahle. Uma ushisa phansi phansi, awukwazi ukuqeda inkinga. Indawo yokushisa ngesikhathi esifanayo izothuthuka, futhi ukushisa kuzobe kusakazekile.

Izidingo zokungena

Ukuze ufezekise umphumela oyifunayo, i-heater iyaconywa ukuba ikhethwe ngendlela yokuthi phakathi kwezici zayo kukhona ukuqhuba okuphansi kokushisa kanye ne-hygroscopicity. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ulwazi kumele lukwazi ukubhekana nemithwalo ephakeme futhi ibe nezindleko ezamukelekayo. Njengamanje, ukufakwa kwezinto phansi kuqhutshwa phambili, okuyiyona ndlela enokwethenjelwa futhi elula yokugcina ukushisa edolobheni elisendlini noma esitezi sokuqala endlini yangasese.

Ukubeka i-Foam ngaphansi kwe-screed

Ukwehliswa kwe-thermal we-floor ne- foam ngaphansi kwe-screed kuyaba yinto ethandwa kakhulu namuhla. Umsebenzi onjalo ungenziwa ngokuzimela nangesikhashana. Ukuze kwenziwe okudingekayo ukulungiselela:

• Izinga lokwakha;
• Umthetho;
• Spatula;
• Iziqondiso;
• Izibani zokukhanya;
• I-Hacksaw;
• Ummese wokwakha;
• Isixazululo;
• Ukuvimbela amanzi;
• I-tape yokunamathisela;
• I-polystyrene foam;
• Ukuqinisa imishini.

Ukuze uhlele indawo engaphansi, ingxube yokuzigoba noma isanti se-samente ingasetshenziswa. Kodwa ukungangeni kwamanzi kungenza i-mastic noma ifilimu.

Ubuchwepheshe bomsebenzi

Uma wenza ukufakwa kwe-floor nge foam ngaphansi kwesibhamu, udinga ukuhamba ngezigaba eziningana, phakathi kwabo - ukulungiswa kwesisekelo, ukulinganisa ubuso, ukubeka amanzi emanzi, ukufaka isikhwama sembobo, ukuqinisa isikhala, nokuthululela ungqimba wokuqeda. Esikhathini sokulungiselela, indawo ebanzi kufanele igcwaliswe ngesibisi, lokhu kuyiqiniso uma kunezinkukhu ezijulile nokucubungula phansi. Zifakwe ngodaka lwamatshe. Izindawo ezingcolile kanye nokuhlanza kumele kuhlanjululwe izinto ezibhujiswayo. Ubuso buhlanjululwa uthuli nokungcola, okukhethwa kukho okuhle - lokhu kuhlanzekile. Kodwa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke ungasebenzisa umshanelo.

Ukuvumelanisa kokufakwa nokufakwa kokungena kwamanzi

Ukufudumala phansi nge-foam ngaphansi kwe-screed kuyenzeka ngemuva kokuqedwa kwendawo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa amazinga okulinganisa noma udoti okhonkolo. Njengesinye isixazululo, kusetshenziselwa ingxube ye-sement-sand. Ubuningi balolu hlu lungahluka phakathi kuka-5 cm, okuzoxhomeka ekuhlukeni kokuphakama. Ukwakheka emva kokumiswa kumile kahle, ngemuva kokuba kungenzeka ukuthi uqale umsebenzi oqhubekayo.

Isikhathi sokumisa sizoxhomeka kwizici zenhlanganisela esetshenziselwa ukulinganisa. Ukufudumala phansi nge-foam ngaphansi kwesilwane esigabeni esilandelayo kuhlinzekela ukufakwa kwamanzi. Lokhu kuyadingeka, naphezu kokuthi i-foam ayinamathele kumswakama. Esikhundleni sezinto zokwakha kulolu njongo, amafilimu akhethekile kufanele asetshenziswe, afakwe amashidi aqoqa phakathi kuka-5 kuya ku-10 cm. Amalungu atholakalayo afakwe tape yokunamathisela. Kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka nge-nuance, okumele ifake imininingwane eludongeni, kufanele ibe ngu-10 cm. Inani elincane lingama-7 cm. Kwezinye izimo, ifilimu ishintshwe nge-mastic ekhethekile. Ingxube kufanele isetshenziswe nge-spatula noma ibhulashini, lokhu kubumba kudinga ukuphatha yonke indawo engaphansi.

Ukufakwa kwepulasitiki ye-foam

Ukufudumala phansi endaweni yokugeza i- foam ngaphansi kwe-screed kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo. Esikhathini esilandelayo, ungaqala ukubeka uphawu, kodwa okokuqala amapulethi aqiniswa ngeglue ekhethekile. Ukusebenza kokubunjwa kuya kwendwangu kwenziwa nge-spatula, bese ukugxila kutholakala esisekelweni esilungisiwe. I-glue kufanele ibe emaphethelweni nasemaphuzu amaningana eduze kwe-axis ephakathi. Lezi zinto kufanele zibekwe eduze ngangokunokwenzeka komunye nomunye, kuyilapho izikhala eziseduze akufanele ziqhubeke. Uma kunezinsika phakathi kwabo, zigcwele i-adhesive putty noma i-mastic. Lokhu kuzoqeda amabhuloho abandayo futhi kunciphise ukulahlekelwa ukushisa.

Uma ukugxiliswa kwe-foam phansi ngaphansi kwesandla ngezandla zakho kwenziwa, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukusika amapulethi we-foam. Kulokhu, amakhosi asebenzisa i-hacksaw. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ungasebenzisa ummese, kungaba ummese wekhishi. Ukuze uqinisekise ukusika okuqondile, udinga ukulinganisa isikhala odongeni, lapho ukufakwa kwezinto kubeka khona. Amamaki aqeda indaba. Uma ufaka i-foam bese ugcwalisa isikhala, shiya igebe phakathi kodonga phansi. Isikhala samahhala sinamathele nge- tape encane. Le nqubo izolondoloza isisekelo kusuka ekuchazeni lapho kunciphisa isakhiwo. Ngemuva kokushisa kokushisa, ama-slabs agxilwe esisekelweni ngamapayipi asepoppet. Lokhu kuzokuqinisekisa ukulungiswa kwe-heater nokuqeda ukufuduka kwamapuleti.

Ukuqiniswa nokuthululwa kwesibhamu

Ukufudumala phansi nge-foam ngaphansi kwesibhamu endlini yangasese esigabeni esilandelayo kunikezela ukuqiniswa. Ngalokhu, ingxube ye-sement-sand isetshenziselwa ukumisa ukushisa, ubukhulu bungaba kusuka ku-1 kuya ku-1.5 cm. Ukugcoba okunamandla kufakwe phezulu . Ngenxa yalesi sigaba, ukuqina namandla we-screed kuzothuthukiswa. Isendlalelo sokuqedela sithelwa esiteji esilandelayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungisa ukuxuba khonikhi, futhi ubukhulu besendlalelo buhluka kusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-6 cm. Ukuze uthole ubuso bezinga, amabhakoni kufanele afakwe, aphethwe ngaphambili kwisisombululo. Ukuze uzibeke kahle, kufanele usebenzise iveli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umuntu kufanele aqondiswe isikhundla esiphakeme phansi.

Isixazululo sisetshenziswa ama-slides ngendlela eqondile. I-lighthouse yabekwa phezu kwayo futhi icindezela kahle. Ingxube yekhonkolo ingahlakazeka phezulu futhi ihambelane nenduku noma ukubusa. Okokugcina ubuso kufanele buhlanganiswe nge-spatula. Uma ukugxilwa kwephansi ne-foam kusetshenziselwa ukukhishwa, imfundo, njengomthetho, isiza abanikazi be-novice. Kuyo ungathola ukuthi uma usebenza ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka ukuthi uphonye isixazululo ngenduku. Lokhu kuzosusa umoya, okuzokwenza kube nomthelela omuhle amandla we-screed. Umsebenzi olandelayo ungenziwa kuphela emva kokumiswa okugcwele kwejazi lokugcina. Lesi sigaba sizothatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-28. Ukuze ugweme ukuphoqa ubuso ngezinsuku ezingu-10, kufanele kuhlanjululwe ngamanzi.

Ukubuyekeza

Ukufudumala phansi nge-foam ngaphansi kwe-coupler, ukubuyekezwa okuvame ukubukeka kahle, kungenziwa ngokuhambisana nesistimu efudumele. Kungaba ngamanzi noma kagesi. Kulesi simo, ukungena kwamanzi akukhona nje kuphela ekuthungeni okufudumele, kodwa futhi ngaphezulu. Njengendlela ekhethekileyo ukusetshenziswa kobuciko, okuyinto ehlanganiswa nesendlalelo se-foil. Ngalesi simbozo ungathola ukucubungula kokushisa, okuyinto enhle ye-microclimate yesakhiwo. Ngokusho komdwebi owenziwe ekhaya, le nketho ngezinye izikhathi kufakwa esikhundleni se-substrate ye-foil njengendlela yokungena kwamanzi okuphezulu.

Abathengi bayelulekwa ukuba bathathe ngokungathí sina ukukhetha ubukhulu be-foam. Lapho usebenza emsebenzini ezakhiweni ezizimele kanye nezitezi eziningi, leli pharamitha lizohluka. Uma isisekelo sesiseduze nesisekelo, umonakalo omkhulu kufanele ube. Abathengi bayelulekwa ukuthi bathenge amasentimitha angu-10 amamitha okufudumala phansi, kanti u-5-cm centimeter tvasvas kufanelekile ukusebenza ezindaweni ezingaphezulu.

Isiphetho

Ungakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela phansi ukugcizelela phansi nge-foam ngaphansi kwesibhamu. Ubukhulu be-screed kumele bubonwe , kukhulunywe ngenhla. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-foam ingafakwa phakathi kwezingxenye ezahlukene. Ngokuvamile, ukuthungwa kwamafutha okushisa kuphakathi kwesilonda sokugcina kanye noqweqwe lwamanzi okuvimbela amanzi. Esigabeni esilandelayo, izinto zokuhlobisa zokuhlobisa zibekiwe kukhonkolo. I-Polyfoam ingagcinwa ngisho phakathi kokuphela, kanye nokungena kwamanzi. Le ndlela ifanele uma isitsha se-ceramic sisetshenziswa njengesembatho sokuqeda, esilandela ngokugcwele emkhathini we-samente.