I-pool yokubhukuda yama-Olympic. Futhi konke ngaye.

Ukubhukuda kwezemidlalo kungenye yezemidlalo ethandwa kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu, okwesibini kuphela kwindlovukazi yemidlalo - ithrekhi nomdlalo wezemidlalo ngenombolo yemidanso yama-Olympic .

Ukudweba kwezindondo kwenzeka phakathi kwabesifazane nabesilisa abagibelayo ku-freestyle, ibele, i-butterfly, i-crochet, nokubhukuda okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ikhalenda yezemidlalo inqunywa yi-Europe noma International Swimming Federation. Ukuncintisana kwezwe kanye neyeYurophu kubanjwe, zombili izindebe zomhlaba zifushane (amanzi angu-25m) kanye namanzi amade (amanzi angu-50m).

I-pool yokubhukuda yama-Olympic. Izidingo eziyisisekelo zesitsha

Imidlalo yama-Olimpiki kanye neMidlalo Yezemidlalo emidlalweni yamanzi, kuhlanganise nokubhukuda kwezemidlalo, ngokuhambisana nemithetho ye-FINA, ibanjwe ezakhiweni ze-hydraulic ezinamamitha ama-50 ububanzi, ububanzi bamamitha angu-25, ububanzi obungenani ngamamitha angu-2 .

Ububanzi befulethi le-Olympic lihlukaniswe ngamathrekhi ayishumi. Ngayinye yezindawo ezikude ziba nobubanzi bamamitha angu-2.5. Amathrekhi okuqala neyishumi angokwezikhungo ezisizayo. Ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili ezisele ziyizona eziyinhloko lapho abagijimi bancintisana khona.

Zonke izigxoko eziyishumi emgodini wechibi lihlukaniswe phakathi kwabo ngokuzulazula okhethekile. Ezingoma zokuqala nezesishiyagalombili, ukuqala nokuphela, amamitha angu-5 ubude ezinhlangothini zombili, ziphawulwe ngokufakwe okubomvu, futhi konke okuphakathi kwesikhathi - izigcawu zemibala eluhlaza. Ngomzila wesibili, wesithathu, wesithupha nesikhombisa, isiqalo kanye nokuphela kubhalwe ngamathamfri aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti konke okushiwo kuphawulwe ngamanzi athile ombala. Amathrekhi wesine nelesihlanu yiwona ovelele kakhulu. Bavame ukugijima abagijimi, bebonisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu. Ukuqala nokuphela kwabo kukhonjiswe yizinto ezinyakazayo zombala ophuzi, futhi zonke ezinye izikhathi zinikezwa uhlaza.

Eminye imingcele ye-hydraulic isakhiwo se-Olympic kufanele futhi ihambisane nemigomo. Ngakho, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kufanele libe ngaphansi kwama-degree angama-28-28. Isibonisi sokukhanyisa kulo lonke uhlu lwamathrekhi kufanele sibe okungenani 1500 lux.

Kungani ubude bechibi

Ingxenye enkulu futhi eyinhloko yobude be-meridian - imitha - yasungulwa izakhamuzi zaseFrance. I-version yayo yereferensi igcinwe ngokucophelela emaphethelweni aseParis. Njengoba wazi, imidlalo yokuqala ye-Olimpiki yenkathi yethu yahlelwa futhi yaqhutshwa ngenxa yemizamo nokunakekelwa komuntu waseFrance, uBaron Pierre de Coubertin.

Wonke amabanga ezemidlalo emidlalweni yokuqala ye-Olimpiki ka-1896 eGrisi ayengekho amakhilogremu namamayela, kodwa ngamamitha. Ifulethi le-Olimpiki alikakhelwe imincintiswano. Imincintiswano yokubhukuda yahlelwa ngamanzi avulekile. Abahlanganyeli bahamba ngomkhumbi e-Aegean Sea besuka esikebheni baya esikebheni. Ngemuva kwe-Olympic yokuqala e-Yurophu yaqala ukwakha amachibi emakhilomitha ama-Olympic. Isakhiwo se-hydraulic esinamamitha angu-25 noma ama-50 kangcono sihambisana nanoma yikuphi ibanga lokubhukuda kwezemidlalo kunokuba idamu libe nobude obuhlukile. Emlandweni wokuhamba lapho kwakukhona amacala wokulungiswa kanye nedamu lokulinganisa ngamamitha ayi-100. Lesi senzakalo senzeke ema-20s ekhulwini lokugcina eHolland. Ngenxa yalokho, impumelelo yezemidlalo yabagibeli ayengenelisekile, futhi kusukela emikhuba yokwakhiwa kwamachibi ama-Olympic wamamitha angu-100 asele.

I-Olympic Pool eLondon - inombolo ye-pool eyodwa eYurophu

Ngemuva kwe-Olympic Summer Olympic ngo-2012, i-Ocean Olympic Pool yathatha indawo efanelekayo njengomholi phakathi kwezakhiwo zobunjiniyela be-hydraulic eYurophu. Ihlala emabhayisikobho angaphezu kuka-17 000 nabalandeli. Ngaphandle, ichibi le-Olympic lifana nesimo se-stingray yolwandle, ngakho-ke kusukela okokuqala kubonakala kubabukeli ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lomdlalo lo mkhakha wezemidlalo oklanyelwe .

Iprojekthi yesitsha se-Olympic yasungulwa yihhovisi lezakhiwo elibizwa ngokuthi uZakhi Khadid. Ngokuvamile, uHadid akavami ukuwakha imiklamo yakhe engxenyeni yaseNgilandi. Kodwa emidlalweni yama-Olympic ngo-2012 ngazama konke okusemandleni ami. Ubuhle babo buyamangaza ngempela bobabili ababukeli kanye nabagijimi ngokwabo. Umjikelezo ongavamile wezakhiwo njalo uheha abahlanganyeli, kanti-ke, amachibi ngokwawo ayesendulo. E- Olympic Village kunezakhiwo ezimbili zomncintiswano wokubhukuda, kanye nedamu lokubhukuda lokungena emanzini, ukubhukuda okuvumelanisiwe kanye nokupaka amanzi. Mhlawumbe yingakho abagibeli nabanye abagijimi bakwazi ukufeza imiphumela yabo engcono kakhulu e-Olympic Poolin London.

Izakhiwo zezemidlalo eLuzhniki: enkonzweni yaseRussia

Igumbi elivulekile lezemidlalo yeLuzhniki laqala ukusebenza ngo-1956. Kwabe sekuyiminyaka engamashumi amane yinye yezinto ezisemqoka ezakhiwa ezakhiweni zezemidlalo zangaphambili zeSoviet Union, lapho kwakuqhutshwa khona imincintiswano yezinga eliphakeme emidlalo yemidlalo. Ezingxenyeni zakhe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iningi labadobi abadumile abaqeqeshwe futhi baqala ukunqoba: uVictor Mazanov, uNikolai Pankin, uVladimir Salnikov nabanye. Indawo ekhethekile emlandweni wezemidlalo eyinkimbinkimbi yenzeke ngo-1980, lapho ithimba likazwelonke laseSoviet lina izindondo eziningi zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.

Amachibi okugcina ama-olimpiki we fan fan

"Idiza labadobi abaqeqeshiwe" - lizwakala libalulekile futhi likhangayo. Ungathanda ukugebha kuwo? Khona-ke sicela. Isibonelo, ungathenga ukubhaliswa okungenamkhawulo echibini lase-Olimpiki eMoscow noma i-Olympic Sports Palace, esedolobhaneni lesifunda esifundeni saseMoscow. Kuthi ngoKhekhov. Ichibi le-Olympic eLuzhniki linamabhati amathathu. Izakhiwo ezimbili zamamitha angu-50 ubude kanye nedamu elilodwa lokungena emanzini. I-pool yokubhukuda e-Chekhov inebuye ubude bamamitha angu-50 nokubukeka okuyingqayizivele, okuhle. Yaqala ukusebenza ngo-2010. Ungakwazi ukubhukuda lapho uthanda khona!

Ukubhalisa kuvumelekile izinyanga ezintathu. Isikhathi samakilasi echibini asinamkhawulo. Ungakwazi ukubhukuda izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, ngokuqonda kwakho nangesikhathi esikahle. Kuzodinga isitifiketi sezokwelapha kuphela esivela kudokotela wesifunda nesithombe esilinganisa 3 * 4 cm.