Umnikazi wesithwathwa u-tubular. Umnikazi wethusi we-Snow

Ngaphansi kwezikhathi ezinzima zasehlobo zaseRussia, lapho iqhwa eliqine kakhulu lidala izinqamuleli ezinkulu zeqhwa, izembozo zeqhwa ezikhethekile zithuthukiswa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kwabakhileyo endlini kanye nabadlulayo, nokugwema ukulimala ophahleni ngokwabo kanye nemishini eseduze. Zinamathele kunoma yikuphi ukuphahla. Abanikazi beqhwa ophahleni baphumelela ngokuphelele emkhathini, abangekho ngaphansi kokushisa, musa ukugqwala.

Isimiso sokusebenza kwezinhlelo ezinjalo ukweqa izendlalelo zeqhwa ezinxenyeni ezincane nokuvimbela ukuguqulwa kwe-avalanche yabo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi emazweni aseYurophu ukufakwa kwe-snegozaderzhateley - isimo esibaluleke kakhulu sokuthunyelwa kwezikhungo ezinophahleni oluthile, kanye nokulungiselela izinqubomgomo zomshuwalense.

Kungani sidinga izembozo zeqhwa ophahleni?

Lezi zinhlelo zenzelwe ukuvikela abantu kusuka ezingozini nasezinkingeni eziningi ezingenzeka uma beshiya uphahla lendlu yezixuku ezinkulu zeqhwa. Imiphumela yeqhwa elingalawuliwe kanje:

• Ukusongela empilweni kanye nempilo yabakhileyo endlini;
• Ukulimala okwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zokwakha nezithuthi ezimiswe eduze;
• Ukulimala ophahleni;
• Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zokuqhafaza ngephrofayli eyinkimbinkimbi, lapho izintambo zitholakala ngaphezulu kwesinye;
• Ukulimala kwamanzi okugwedla, ukugaya izingwegwe, i-eversion yamanzi;
• Ukwethusa izihlahla, izihlahla, izimbali nezindawo ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa.

Abanikazi beqhwa be-tubular

Lezi zakhiwo zikhiqiza izinhlobo eziningana, kodwa okukhethwa kakhulu kunazo zonke kanye nokwakheka wonke umuntu ukuthi kube yimanje yi-tubular ye-snow, efaneleka ukuphahla kakhulu. Uhlelo luqukethe izinsika ezintathu zensimbi, emigodini lapho amapayipi amabili afakwa khona, ububanzi buka-25-30 mm, nobukhulu bodonga buka-1.5 mm. Amapayipi angaba nesigaba esiphambene noma esinqunyiwe. Phakathi kwababakaki bokusekela ibanga lingaba ngu-100 cm.

Ngenxa yokuthi izigqoko zokulwa nokuqothula zisetshenziswa ebusweni bomnikazi weqhwa kanye nabakaki abakhuphuka , uhlelo lukwazi ukuphila okude.

Imiklamo enjalo yenziwe ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezitshalo: insimbi, i-aluminium noma ithusi. Kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inguqulo yethusi isetshenziswa kuphela ngezingubo zethusi, ngoba lapho ihlanganiswa nezinye izinhlobo zensimbi ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kuyovela umphumela we-galvanic, okuholela ekubhujisweni kwezinsimbi zokuphahla nokukhubazeka kwabakaki.

Ukufaka izinketho zeqhwa

Njengomthetho, i-tubular i-snow-holder efakwe ophahleni lwezinto zokuphahla ezilandelayo:

• I-tile yamatshe;
• Ukuthungwa komhlabathi ;
• Ibhodi elungisiwe.

Ngokuvamile lezi zakhiwo zitholakala ngaphezu kwamafasitela, ukungena, ukupaka, njll. Kunconywa ukuba ufake i-tubular ye-snow kanye kanye nokuphahla - kuyinto elula kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu.

Ukufaka isakhiwo ophahleni kulula. Indawo yesistimu inqunywe ukucabangela imingcele elandelayo:

• Umthwalo weqhwa;
• Ubude bomthambeko ophahleni;
• I-angle yokuthambekela.

Kuye ngemininingwane enikeziwe, ibanga phakathi kwamakaki, okungaba ngamamitha ayi-600, 900 noma angu-1200, kubalwa.

Umbuzo wokufaka izinhlelo ezinjalo kungcono ukucabanga kusengaphambili, ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi wokuphahla. Kodwa-ke, uma kungakenziwa, kulungile, ngoba izakhi zeqhwa zingabanjelwa cishe kunoma yikuphi ukuphakama kwamapulangwe ngezikhwama zokugaya izihlahla ezenziwe nge-raba yezulu, okuqinisekisa ukuqina kophahla.

Indawo yesakhiwo ifana ne-cornice (ebangeni elingama-35 cm ukusuka kulo). Futhi, i-tubular ephethe iqhwa kufanele ibekwe ngaphezu kwamafasitela ophahleni, futhi uma kwenzeka ubude bomthamo ophahleni bungaphezu kuka-8 m, kudingeke ukuthi kudingeke ukuthi kudingeke ukuthi kutholakale uhlelo oluthe xaxa lwe-snow-resting system. Ukuzibophezela kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinto zokuphahla ku-crate.

Ukufakwa kungenziwa ngokulandelana, ngokujoyina ngokwehlukana izigaba, noma ngokuhleleka okukodwa.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi indawo yonke ye-snow-holder tubular ngeke neze iphazamise umklamo wendlu. Ihambisana kahle nesithombe sonke sakhiwo, njengamanje emakethe yezakhiwo zokwakha ungathola kalula umklamo ofana nombala kumbala wezinto zokuphahla.

Abanikazi beqhwa leNkampani enkulu

Umnikazi webhubhu yeqhwa Umgqa omkhulu uyindlela elula futhi enokwethenjelwa yokuvikela umuntu nemishini emiphumeleni yokuguqulwa okungalawulwa kweqhwa ophahleni. Lokhu kuhlanganisa okuhle kakhulu kunoma yikuphi ukuphahla, ukuyivikela emadundowns nokufika kokuthembeka okungeziwe.

Izinzuzo zamaketanga weqhwa Umzila Omkhulu

Ukwakhiwa kwalenkampani kunamathuba amaningi:

• I-tubular ye-snow-holder, enenani layo livela ku-ruble elingu-1000 ngomitha ngamunye, lihanjiswe ngokuphelele.
• Isiqinisekiso sineminyaka engu-25.
• Isikhathi sewaranti sokulondolozwa kokubukeka yiminyaka eyi-10.
• I-hermetic yokugxila ekuphahleni iyenziwa ngama-washers-izimpawu.
• Ukwenziwa kwemikhiqizo kwenza kube lula ukugxeka emipayipi yomnikazi weqhwa.
• Kukhona izinkani ezengeziwe ezisekelwayo.

Isiphetho

Ngakho-ke, i-snegozaderzhatel - isici esibaluleke kunazo zonke zokuphepha kophahla kanye nensimu eduze kwendlu

Ngenxa yale divayisi elula ungakwazi ukugwema izinkinga eziningi:

• Ngeke kube khona ukuhanjiswa kwephahla ngaphansi kweqhwa elinzima;
• Ukukhipha kanye nezinye izakhi zokuphahla ngeke zonakaliswe ngengozi;
• Ekufakeni kwamakamelo ezitezi ezingenhla ngeke kube khona ukuchithwa kwamanzi;
• Ngaphandle kokwesaba eduze kwendlu ungafaka imoto.