Idivaysi yephahleni elithambile, ubuchwepheshe be-stacking. "Technonikol" nezici zayo

Izinto zokugcoba zendabuko manje zishintsha ngokuqhubekayo nokuthumba okulula "iTechnonikol". Ikhwalithi yayo ihlolwe iminyaka, i-tile elula eguquguqukayo yalowo mkhiqizi inezici eziyingqayizivele.

Idivaysi yokuphahleni "Technonikol": i-tile eguquguqukayo

Idivaysi ephahlazekayo "Technonikol", ubuchwepheshe bokubeka "Technonikol" - lezi zinkinga ezimbili okufanele zibe nomtshisekelo kumthengi ofuna ukusebenzisa lolu lwazi ophahleni lwendlu yakhe. Kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza ngesakhiwo se-shingles ngaphambi kokuthenga. Iqukethe isisekelo, i-bitumen, ungqimba olungaphandle, indawo yokuzibamba kanye nefilimu evikelayo. Ubuningi boboya beglasi, obuhlala phansi, ngu-125 g / m ² . I-Bitumen isetshenziselwa inqubo yokukhiqiza, futhi i-basalt ash ibeka ngaphandle. Ifilimu iyadingeka ukuze ivikeleke futhi yenziwe nge-silicone, kodwa isendlalelo sokubamba iqhaza iyinqwaba ye-bitumen ye-polymeric. Wonke umnikazi wekhaya ohlela ukusebenzisa izinto ezichazwe emsebenzini kumele azi ukuthi iyiphi idivayisi ephahleni elithambile. Ubuchwepheshe obubeka "i-Technonikol" kufanele buyaziwa nakumnikazi, indlela kuphela eyokwazi ukwenza umsebenzi ukuze kutholakale umphumela omuhle.

Njengoba isisekelo shingles kuyinto fiberglass, imitha square okuyinto ubukhulu 110 kg. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, kuhlanganiswa futhi kugcwele i-bitumen, isisindo esiphelele salo mzuzu ngoku-1 m ² singu-3 kg.

Yini enye engiyidingayo mayelana nokwakheka?

Ngaphezulu kwezinto kukhona ubuqhekeko obuncane be-basalt basaltic , ngenkathi ungqimba oluphezulu, ngaphandle kokuvikelwa emathonyeni anomshini kanye nemoya, lenza indima yokuhlobisa. Ubuso obuphansi buhlanganiswe ne-frost-resistant self-adhesive mass kanye nefilimu yama-silicone.

Izici tile eguquguqukayo "Tehnonikol"

Idivaysi yephahleni elithambile, ubuchwepheshe bokufaka imithi "Technonikol" yimibuzo emibili ebalulekile okufanele afunde ngayo ngaphambi kokuqala kwemisebenzi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kufanele uzijwayele ngezici eziyinhloko zendaba, phakathi kwazo:

• Isisindo esincane;
• Amandla okubhekana nezimo zezulu ezinzima;
• Kungenzeka ukufakwa ngenkathi ebandayo;
• Ukuphepha kwemvelo;
• Ukusebenza;
• Izici ezinhle kakhulu zokumemeza umsindo;
• Ikhono lokubamba iqhwa;
• Umnotho.

Ukuzikhandla kuboniswa ukuthi izinto zihanjiswa kahle futhi kulula ukufaka. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukwaziswa kungafakwa phakathi nenkathi ebandayo, ngesikhathi sokusebenza, iqhwa lizogcinwa ebusweni ngenxa yesakhiwo esibi. Kulesi simo, uphahla ngeke ludingeke ukuba lusekelwe ngamadivaysi okugcina iqhwa, okwenza ukwakhiwa kube kubi kakhulu. Lezi zinto ziphephile ngokuphelele empilweni yomuntu, ngenkathi inqubo yokufaka cishe ingenzi inkunkuma. Ungazimela ngokuzimela ukufakwa kwephahla elithambile, ubuchwepheshe bokubeka "iTechnonikol" buzofakwa ngezansi. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi lokwento yokugcoba inokubonakala kwamatayela ahlukene ngokubukeka, futhi isakhiwo sabo siyafana.

Ukuhlobisa

Imikhiqizo yokufaka uphahla iyinundu, iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ibomvu neluhlaza. Emaphethelweni anemiphetho emnyama futhi ahlukanise ngempumelelo tile ngayinye, ngenkathi enza umqondo wevolumu.

Izindlela zokubhala

Idivaysi yephahleni elithambile, ubuchwepheshe bokubamba "Technonikol", iseluleko - konke okuzokuthola kulesi sihloko. Uphahla oluphansi lungafakwa ngenye yezindlela ezimbili, owokuqala kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi, kuyilapho okwesibini kwenziwa ngokufomatha. Ubuchwepheshe bokuqala busetshenziselwa uphahla oluthambekele, ama-panels anqunywe ngokuyisisekelo, izipikili, izikrini zokuzibamba noma i-mastic. Ama-fasteners kufanele agxilwe, njengoba engabonakali. Ukuze ukwandise umkhawulo wamandla, izingxenye ziboshwe eceleni komkhiqizo wangaphambilini, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokuqoqa futhi ukuwuqinisa ngezipikili eziningana.

Ngokuvamile izindlu zendlu zisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ngepayipi elithambile, ubuchwepheshe bokubeka "iTechnonikol", isithombe esinikezwe kulesi sihloko, singanikeza ukufakwa kwezinto eziphathekayo ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlala ezindaweni eziphathekayo. Zingaxhashazwa noma zingasetshenziswanga. Uphahla olunjalo luhlobo lwemiqulu, ekhishwa phezulu esiteji sokuqala, bese ishisa ngomshini wokushisa. Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi i-base isilungisiwe, ngoba lokhu kuhlanganiswa, kuhlanzwa futhi kumiswe kahle. Umsebenzi wokufaka awunconywa ukuba uthole imvula, imvula noma isimo sezulu esibi, kungenjalo indaba ingase ivule.

Uma kungumbuzo wokuphahla okungaxhashazwa kwezindlu zangasese, khona-ke isisekelo ngaphansi kwephahla elithambile senziwe ngamaphepha amaphepha-plywood aphikisayo anomswakama. Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele kutholakale isikhokhelo esinokwethenjelwa futhi esiqinile, esizokwazi ukuthola isisindo sokuphahla.

Izincomo zengcweti yomsebenzi

Uma ujwayele ama-nuances, ungazimela ngokuzimela idivayisi yedaha elithambile. Ubuchwepheshe bokubeka "i-Technonikol", imfundo yokufaka okushiwo kulesi sihloko, ingaqondiswa yinoma yimuphi umnikazi wekhaya. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngaphambi kokubeka uphahla oluthambile, izakhi zokhuni ziphathwa ngokushisa komlilo kanye ne-antiseptic. Ama-fused rolls kanye nama- bituminous shingles akufanele agcinwe emazingeni aphezulu aphezulu noma aphansi. Izimo zokusebenza eziphezulu zilinganiselwe ku- -5 kuya ku -24 ° C. Ukubhekana nophahla kungcono kusukela phakathi kwentwasahlobo kuze kuqale ihlobo.

Uphahla olunjalo lubonakala ngokuphila komsebenzi omude, kodwa ukuze kusetshenziswe isikhathi eside kunesidingo sokuhlinzeka umoya we-space engaphansi komhlaba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kusetshenziselwa i-aerators, okungenzeka ukuthi inikeze ukugeleza kwemoya nokuphefumula okusheshayo kwe-condensate. Ukuze sikhiphe ukubambezeleka emanzini, izakhi zofuzo zibekwa kusukela ekhoneni, futhi kubalulekile ukuqhubekela phambili ukusuka phansi.

Ukwakhiwa kwekhekhe lokuphahleni

Uma ujwayele izindlela zomsebenzi, ungase uqaliswe uphahla oluphansi. Ama-nodes nobuchwepheshe bokubeka "Technonikol" kufanele afundwe ngokuningiliziwe. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uphahla lokuphahla luyini . Lona ukwakhiwa okunezakhi eziningi, umsebenzi ovikela indlu emakhazeni, imvula, umoya kanye nezinye izikhukhula zemvelo. Isakhiwo sophahla sizoxhomeka ekubambeni nase-substrate. Uma ufuna ukusebenza ngophahla lwezinkuni, khona-ke ngaphansi kwalo kuyoba khona ungqimba lwezingqimba zomphunga, olulandelwe i-crate yokulungisa ukushisa okushisa, i-heater ngokwayo nokuvimbela amanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi i-lateral ingena esikhundleni se-membrane ye-SDM. Futhi esigabeni esilandelayo kuzodingeka ukuba uhlomise iklabhuthi bese ubeka iplani, ulandelwe ngophahla oluphansi. Ngesinye isikhathi i-slab enekhonkrithi enezingqimba iyisisekelo, kuyilapho ikhekhe lokuphahla lishintsha kancane izici zayo zokuklama. Owokuqala ungumbimbi wendwangu yesibisi , khona-ke ukufakwa kwekhonkrithi kanye nokukhonjiswa kwe-claydite kubeka. Kungashintshwa ngesikhwama se-sement-isihlabathi. Esikhathini sokugcina, ukumbozwa kwephahla kufakwe.

Ukulungiselela isisekelo ngaphambi kokubeka tile soft "Tehnonikol"

Idivaysi yephahleni elithambile, ubuchwepheshe bokufaka imithi "Technonikol", ukufakwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo - konke okudingeka ukwazi, uma ufuna ngokuzimela ukubeka ama-shingles athambile. Ingasetshenziselwa uphahla nge-slope enkulu kune-12 °. Lezi zinto zingalungiswa uphahla oludala, lubeke phezu kwezigqoko ezincane. Kuhle izinto ezinjalo zizobuka izakhiwo zamakamelo amaningi nezindlu zokuhlala.

Ukucushwa kungaba yilokho, ngoba i-tile eguquguqukayo ibhekana ngokugcwele nokugqoka ngisho nophahla lwama-dom, kuyilapho ubuchopho buhlala ekuphakameni. Kubalulekile ukulungiselela amathuluzi, phakathi kwabo:

• I-Roulette;
• Hacksaw ngensimbi;
• Ummese okhalipha;
• I-Hammer;
• Intambo eboshwe;
• Umaka;
• I-Trowel.

Ubuso kumele bube buhlanzekile futhi bumile, i-crate ayidingekile, ngoba isisekelo sizoqina. Ukuze idivaysi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-plywood-proof proof, umklamo kufanele ube yinkimbinkimbi, njengoba ukwakheka kwezingcoliso kungaba isizathu sokuvuza.

Izici zokuthakazelisa

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kufanele ufunde ukwakhiwa kwephahla elithambile, ubuchwepheshe bokubeka "iTechnonikol". Ukujoyina inqubo yalokhu kungakhiwa ngosizo lwezinto ezengeziwe. Imisebenzi izoba nezinyathelo ezintathu, owokuqala kubo ukufakwa komugqa wendimbi, isethwe ngemuva kwephepha lokuqala. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukufaka yonke imigqa esalandela, futhi esigabeni sokugcina, ishidi lomgwaqo libekiwe. Umugqa we-cornice kufanele utholakale phansi, kusukela eshidi lokuqala kudingekile ukukhipha ifilimu bese ubeka indaba engamamentimitha ambalwa ngaphansi kwe-cornice bend. Emva kwalokhu, elinye ishidi libekwe ngokuqinile ngangokunokwenzeka kokuqala. Izipikili zifakwe endaweni lapho i-perforation inikezwa khona. Lolu buchwepheshe lusetshenziselwa ukufakwa kochungechunge olulandelayo.

Isiphetho

Kufanele wazi ukuthi akunzima kakhulu ukufaka uphahla oluphansi futhi oluguquguqukayo. Ubuchwepheshe bokubeka "Technonikol" buhlinzekela ukusika kwemiphetho yokuphela, ngakho-ke kudingeka badonwe nge-mastic ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina.