City Syzran - lokho endaweni?

Ngesikhathi confluence eVolga River Syzranki, ibhange kwesokudla, ke lingumuzi Syzran. Yini endaweni ke kulula ukuqagela, uma wazi ukuthi at ibanga 200 km kusuka Syzran Samara elise. It elisemngceleni idolobha komasipala ezindaweni ezifana Ulyanovsk, Samara futhi Saratov.

labantu kulo muzi

Ngo-2014 inani labantu Syzran abantu 176 000, kanti ngo-2002 babengamaphesenti okuningi ephakeme - 188 000. Kodwa-ke, kulo nyaka, ngokusho izibalo, bekulokhu kunokwanda ezinye labantu, noma kungenxa cishe ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe e Syzran. Samara ndawo ku insimu yalo nemizana eziningi ngaphansi lokwamukelwa, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi abanye abantu ukuhambisa e Syzran. Kanye nezakhamuzi zendawo, ikakhulukazi abantu abasha, ngokufanayo, ngibambe emadolobheni amakhulu ethembeni kangcono yini ukulungisa impilo yakho.

Umnyaka lesemkhatsini emzini kuyinto engu-40. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi labantu asebekhulile, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho emashumini eminyaka ambalwa, intsha cishe musa ukuhlala lapha. Kepha isimo sengqondo abakhileyo izici zalo muzi ke noma kunjalo baba nomuzwa kwethonya wobunxiwankulu yokuphila namasiko ezazikhona lapha emakhulwini eminyaka adlule.

Umlando we edolobheni

Ngo-1863 yasungulwa emzini Syzran. Yini endaweni kwaba ngalezo zinsuku, kunzima ukusho, kusukela division zokuphatha kwaba sihluke kakhulu yesimanje. Kodwa siyazi ukuthi ukubukeka kwakhe isiphetho ubophekile ukuba Prince A. Kozlovskomu, ngubani wasungula inqaba lapha, nakuba isimo somuzi emzaneni wathola kamuva kakhulu - e 1796. Kusukela yaqala ukuba khona, wakhonza njengephayona ekuqiniseni lamabutho ukuvikela mahele babesuka West eMpumalanga kanye emuva. Nokho, maduze nje yaba isikhungo esiyinhloko umsebenzi Syzran ukuhweba, kunokuba ukuzivikela. Ngo 1780 ngesinqumo somthetho we uCatherine II edolobheni wanikwa elingenamikhono izingalo esibonisa black inkunzi ensimini yegolide. Syzran lolu dumo waklonyeliswa ngenxa impumelelo enkulu kulo msebenzi imfuyo nesinkwa.

Phakathi isikhathi ukhona, idolobha esiye sabhekana yomlilo engamakhulu amabili big - e 1795 kanye ngo-1906. Okokuqala komnikazi lashisa, lo umlilo kwakudliwa nje ngale imizana emfuleni. Lapho elithuma okwesibili wakwazi ukusindisa izakhiwo 954 kuphela. Ngemva kwalokho umlilo neziphathimandla zedolobha yokutholwa isinqumo evimbela ukwakhela izakhiwo lokhuni emgwaqweni omkhulu Syzran.

zokuthutha

Ezingeni eliphezulu iyona izixhumanisi ezokuthutha emzini Syzran. Yini ndawo, abaningi abazi, futhi ngenxa yokuhamba athuthukile enjalo bakholelwa ukuthi kuyinto umuzi ezimele. Through the Insimu ujantshi emzaneni ugijima iziqondiso eziyisithupha futhi uxhuma umuzi wonke amazwe CIS. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isitimela esiteshini sendawo kungenziwa kalula kudidaniswe dolobha, ngakho ezingeni eliphezulu kuba. It wakhiwa eminyakeni engaba ngu-150 edlule futhi muva elilungisiwe. Ngaphakathi esiteshini, ngaphezu kwakho konke kudingeka zabahamba, kukhona Museum encane, okuhlanganisa izithombe, izinto zokuqala nezinye izakhi wezangaphakathi ubudala. Ngaphambi emnyango esiteshini esikhulu, ungabona eziqoshiwe ezimbili - intombazane futhi insizwa esencane ukuba ambonise edolobheni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi komuzi sidlule othelawayeka ebaluleke federal, iqinisekisa nokuhle ibhasi uxhumo emadolobheni ahlukahlukene yeRussia. It kweqa idolobha kanye noMfula iVolga Umzila.

umnotho Syzran

Omunye izikhungo ezinkulu ezimbonini - lawa emzini Syzran. Yini ndawo bazi, cishe, bonke abaqondisi izinkampani ezinkulu eRussia. Phela, lapha umsebenzi izimboni ezifana Syzran ajwayelekile, Syzran TPP, OAO "Tyazhmash", LLC "RosLada" isitshalo "Plastic" isitshalo "Syzranselmash" nokunye.

Ngo Syzran evuthiwe izimboni ezifana energy, ukhuni, amakhemikhali, ukudla, Petrochemical futhi umkhakha ukukhanya. Futhi ibhizinisi elincane kuchuma, ukwakhiwa, ezohwebo kanye ne-engineering.

Climate futhi imvelo

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi sezulu ebusa emzini Syzran, okuyinto ndawo - ngokwanele ukuba bazi. Iqiniso lokuthi izimo sezulu sendawo musa ihluke lonke nemizana ise esipholile yezwekazi iVolga phakathi. Izakhamuzi zedolobha nethuba lokujabulela zonke ezine zonyaka. Ihlobo nobusika kuyabanda. Nakuba zikhona izimo ezingavamile ngaphezulu - komunye umuzi embozwe yiqhwa ngoJuni, kodwa njengoba okuthile ukwohlamba Februwari izikhukhula.

Ngokuphathelene isimo kwemvelo edolobheni, akusiyo bachuma kakhulu, ngoba amabhizinisi amaningi industrial ine phezu insimu yalo, Syzran. Yini endaweni - akunandaba, kodwa iqiniso lokuthi umuzi njalo ungena uhlu amadolobha angcoliswe kakhulu eRussia, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze izakhamuzi zendawo. Umsebenzi wamabhizinisi eziningi kuye kwabangela umonakalo omkhulu ukuze Umthambo ezinkulu wezwe - eMfuleni iVolga. Isibhakabhaka komuzi ulahlwa ngaphandle minyaka yonke mayelana amathani 50,000 ezingcolisayo ahlukahlukene.

Ezemfundo Syzran

Syzranskaya ohlelweni lwezemfundo idume namasiko alo ocebile, okuyinto kwamiswa inkathi Zemstvos. Umuzi ine a yokuzivocavoca, isakhiwo elimiswe 1914. Ngalezo zinsuku, kwaba sokuzivocavoca ngowokuqala zabesifazane emzini Syzran. Yini endaweni - abathakazelayo nalabo ezizwile lendawo ephakeme Military Aviation School, ngoba kuphela sikhungo kuleli zwe ukuthi silungiselela pilot ngokuba ezinophephela emhlane air force.

Omunye izikole entsha e Syzran kuyinto College Wezobuciko Namasiko. O. Nostsovoy. Lalivulwe engu-43 nje edlule. Isizathu salokhu kwaba nesidingo ukuze ngiyoqeqeshwa ngokwengeziwe abathweswe iziqu ezikoleni omculo wezingane, ngaleso sikhathi umuzi wawuyigolide 3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zikole ayedinga othisha abaqeqeshiwe. Kuye kwaba nemizamo eminingi ukudala kulesi sikhungo, lokhu kwenziwe ngokwengxenye ngoba abelwe kusukela imali ibhajethi idolobha, futhi ngokwengxenye ngenxa iminikelo ka izakhamuzi ezikhathazekile. Futhi injabulo wonke umuntu 1 Septhemba 1972 Umculo School yakhoselisa abafundi zayo zokuqala abafuna ukufunda izihloko ezifana "Umqhubi Choral", "Piano", "Theory of Music" futhi "Folk amathuluzi". Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uhlu yandile, kanye theory ne practical elisekela izikhungo babé acebile. Namuhla, abaningi abathweswe iziqu ezikoleni umculo anentshisekelo ukuthi ndawo Syzran, ngokunembile ukuze ukuzofunda ekolishi wendawo.

City izenzakalo

"Isiliva Amacilongo we iVolga esifundeni" - esinye sezenzakalo edume kunazo zonke, okwenza emzini Syzran. Le ndawo idume ensembles yayo, wezinsimbi futhi abaculi ngubani ngonyaka iqhaza kulo mkhosi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi lomcimbi ngokuvamile amaqembu nabaculi kusuka Italy, eFrance nakwamanye amazwe.

Ekhuluma nezenzakalo bomuzi, futhi awukwazi indiva umkhosi ngokuthi "utamatisi Syzranskiy." Ibe lapha lokhu yemifino kwaba abathengisi ukuthi emakhulwini amaningana eminyaka adlule ezivela e-Astrakhan, futhi sibonga ngesimo sezulu esihle futhi inhlabathi evundile, wahlala phansi lapha akhona usuku balimi ukuqoqa kwesivuno omkhulu notamatisi ezinkulu esinamanzi. Ngo Syzran kukhona ngisho lesikhumbuzo ukuze utamatisi.

zokungcebeleka edolobheni

Russia, neSamara region, Syzran, nakwamanye amadolobha izifunda zezwe abaningi ensimini zalo ezikhangayo eziningi futhi yonke indawo abazama ukuvikela. Ngakho, Syzran evikelwe ngokucophelela mlando city centre, okuyinto uvezwa njengomuntu Ensemble olulodwa ezisemadolobheni. Lo muzi wasendulo lihlotshiswe Spassky Tower Syzran Kremlin.

Zonke phezu komuzi kukhona mayelana 322 izikhumbuzo isiko, umlando kanye izakhiwo, okwenza Syzran ungachitha esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa, ukubanjwa bajwayelane zalo ezikhangayo.