Amatshe okuhlobisa ebodeni: emakhiyubhi ubuchwepheshe Izibuyekezo

I Interiors kukhona isitayela yesimanje ngokuvamile aqukethe izinto nge ukuthungwa zemvelo, ngoba ukusetshenziswa yemvelo ngokhuni, ngamatshe kanye isitini bonke abangenamandla okuzithola. amatshe okuhlobisa ebodeni ibekwe ukunikeza sokuhlonishwa umkhathi ezihlukahlukene bobunjwa nombala Iphalethi ikuvumela ukuba uzisebenzise zonke izinhlobo zendlela yokubhala izinkomba design. Njenganoma yimuphi ngeziningi zezinto zokwakha, amatshe zokuhlobisa anezici yabo futhi ukufakwa imithetho Ukukhetha mkhiqizo. Yini odinga ukuyazi umuntu emgwaqweni, abanquma ukuba kube umhlobiso enu angaphakathi engokwemvelo?

Izinhlobo lokwenziwa

kwemithombo yemvelo elinganiselwe nezindlela kunzima ukwenza ukwelashwa okubizayo isakhiwo zemvelo izinto. Futhi isifiso sabantu ukuhlomisa izakhiwo ngesitayela emvelweni ungacimi. Yini yasungulwa ukuze esikhundleni ngezinto zemvelo wall Uthwale? Tile okuhlobisa ngaphansi itshe - a yesimanje isixazululo design izindonga noma izakhi ngabanye egumbini. Ngakho, amatshe ayekade isibe umhlobiso ajwayelekile ezindlini ngaphakathi.

Yenza Artificial ulwelwesi impahla eyenziwe Gypsum, usimende, inhlabathi kanye izithasiselo ehlukahlukene. Okuphuma iwumkhiqizo okuyinto ifaniswe ekusebenzeni Analogue zemvelo. Ngaphandle ongelutho nzima ukuhlukanisa, isibonelo, zokuhlobisa itshe usimende kusukela sandstone noma oluthambile.

Popular ukwakheka isakhiwo yokufakelwa impahla kuyinto mbumbulu slate, isitini futhi ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe zasendle. Hlukanisa futhi imikhiqizo imisebenzi ngaphakathi kanye nabangaphandle. I ukushuba we itshe kuhluka 1 kuya ku-8 cm., Kuye injongo impahla, futhi isetshenziselwa flooring futhi engadini.

izinga impahla

Ukuze ugweme amaphutha futhi sifinyelele umphumela wayefisa yizicukuthwane Ingaphandle elingaphakathi noma, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela ezihlongozwayo itshe zokuhlobisa emakethe, intengo zazo, nakuba ngaphansana asendabeni yemvelo, kodwa akunjalo encane, ngakho indiva izinga.

Ngakwesokudla umkhiqizo kufanele kube mahhala izilongotshane abamnyama. Lawa micropores ezakhiwe udini ayilungile. Ngalezi ukuvuleka ngesikhatsi operation uwela ngaphakathi amanzi impahla, kanye iconsi lokushisa okungukuthi sici for Ukusebenzisa zangaphandle amatshe Ornamental, nokwanda kwalo kwenzeka. Ngenxa yalokho - ngokuhlaziya Slabs.

Ukukhetha itshe zokuhlobisa ngokokuhlobisa ingaphakathi kufanele zifane ukuthungwa imikhiqizo Ubukhulu isikhala. ukwakheka Fine (slate) kungaba zibukeke bandise isikhala, ezifana isitini abonakala amahle ezindaweni ezinkulu.

Okubalulekile! Indaba elinikelwe amaphakethe, it is zahlanganiswa ukuba 1 imitha square. A uphawu izinga ukungabi zangaphandle yansukuzonke amatshe kwelinye batch. Kodwa amathayili Usayizi ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele kube okufanayo.

Imithetho eyisisekelo yokumiswa

Ukubeka ukufakwa itshe zokuhlobisa sihlinzekela ukukhishwa ezinye imithetho:

• Olungaphambili lwesonto ambozwe iqala kusukela warping sihlehliswe 10 cm. Uma ubeka tile ngaphandle kokwanelisa kulesi simo, singalindela ukuthi ebusika, ngemva inhlabathi okokuqandisa, ephansi imikhiqizo wokwakha uzonyamalala. Lapho design ingaphakathi lonke udonga kumelwe futhi siqaphele indenti ngokuba plinth.
• Kumila futhi nangaphandle komkhiqizo kumele kusetshenzwe ukhonkolo-contact, primer noma ezinye izixazululo afanayo adhesion kangcono. Isitini futhi izindonga sokhuni kufanele ukugcwalisa ngishiswa futhi alisibekele usimende nosimende, bese primed. amatshe okuhlobisa embondelene odongeni ngemuva iphele usimende Izingxube.
• Coupling indaba base senzeka esebenzisa anamathelayo ekhethekile, ezinconywe abakhiqizi zamatshe yokufakelwa.
• ukwelashwa hydrophobizator ulwelwesi kuyadingeka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ivikela ukungena nakwamanye amazwe isakhiwo setshe esikhulu kusukela umswakama.

ithuluzi

Ukubeka impahla yokufakelwa Akudingi amathuluzi akhethekile. Ukuze ebhekene zidinga:

• ezingeni;
• roulette;
• intambo ngoba ukufakwa amabhikhoni ovundlile;
• ibhulashi insimbi;
• sokuprakthiza kagesi nge mixer kagesi ukulungiswa kokokunamathisela futhi grout izixazululo;
• ukupenda ibhulashi;
• trowel;
• Bulgarian;
• iraba ngesando;
• sishaye isibhamu ngokugcwalisa amalunga omzimba;
• izinduku sokhuni, ukushuba ka-12 mm.

Ezinye zalezi amathuluzi ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi umsebenzi indlela nekhono.

laying amathiphu

amathayili okuhlobisa ngaphansi itshe ogibele odongeni lelungiselelwe. Kepha wallpapering noma ambozwe tile, base kufanele kube bushelelezi. Nakuba izinto yokufakelwa kulula zemvelo, namanje kudala umthwalo omkhulu phezu kodonga. Ngakho-ke elingenamikhono usimende izindonga ngetshe zokuhlobisa is hhayi Kunconywa. Kufanele kuthathelwe indawo OSB-amapuleti, enikezwe impahla kungenziwa kalula ukukhwezwa izinzipho ketshezi.

Sebenza ezingeni lokushisa ngenhla zero. Ezinsukwini ashisayo ikakhulukazi, kubalulekile ukuba moisten udonga futhi ohlangothini ngemuva ungcwecwe ngengxube yamanzi. Ngemva omiswe imizuzu emithathu ungaqala nokupakisha. Uma ohlangothini emuva zamatshe noma usimende ubisi has a ungqimba ecwebezelayo, kufanele kahle bahlanza nge ibhulashi wire.

Ngokungafani Tile Ceramic, ebeka itshe zokuhlobisa iqala izibalo kwangaphambilini esiyilweni. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, imikhiqizo nomunye kuhluke ukubukeka. Ngakho-ke, ebeka 1-2 metres square phansi ngayinye, rearranging nokushintsha izindawo Tile ungafinyelela inhlanganisela umhlabeleli, okuyinto ke kuzodluliselwa odongeni.

Floor ubuchwepheshe

izakhi isichuse kungenziwa ethe njo ku phansi phezulu futhi okuphambene nalokho. Bobabili izindlela kunezimo yabo. Uma isiqalo ngombala kusuka ngenhla, kungenzeka ukugwema egeleza ikhambi phezu ungqimba wabeka ngezansi, okuyinto ejwayelekile ngesikhathi emakhiyubhi kusukela phansi kuze. Uma ufaka phansi itshe kunciphisa amathuba tile ilele.

itshe okuhlobisa ngokokuhlobisa ingaphakathi, ulingisa isitini, stacked offset. Okungukuthi, emalungeni mpo phakathi imigqa akufanele kube okufanayo. Khona-ke, udonga noma ucezu ekhoneni uyobheka zemvelo.

Isixazululo lelungiselelwe (glue) isetshenziswa substrate futhi nangaphandle we ipuleti trowel. I ukujiya ibalwa ungqimba ingcina kumele singeqi 10-12 mm. Khona-ke sicindezelwe namanye amandla element zokuhlobisa kwamanzi udonga. Ngokuvamile itshe idluliswa, isizathu salokhu kungaba isixazululo ketshezi.

Okuhlukile emakhiyubhi nge ezivuzayo sihlinzekela izinduku sokhuni ukujiya iyunifomu. Basuke ukukhwezwa ngemuva phakathi othayela akha weld iyunifomu phezu kwawo wonke ububanzi ebusweni.

nokukhomba

Ngemva itshe zokuhlobisa efulethini ephethe ebusweni, kutuswa ukuqala grouting Ngosuku lwesine. Ukuqamba ngokugcwalisa Tile izikhala Kufanele kukhethwe phezu ufunde imiyalelo kamakhi zamatshe yokufakelwa.

Grout ibekwa isibhamu noma isipetu-Friend ngoplastiki, okuyinto ke ukusika ngesikhathi engela ukujiya umphetho. Ukuze wokwakha laliphinyiselwa impumuzo, ukugcwalisa ukukhiqiza engekho ngaphezu kuka-5 mm ukujula. I we grout ukujula incike kwezobuciko design mqondo.

Sebehambise isixazululo phakathi ezivuzayo futhi kuqale solidification yayo kwenzeka yokululama isinyathelo. Isetshenziselwa lokhu spatula abacaphuni noma trowel. Izinsalela grout emabhulashini ibhulashi.

Isigaba sokugcina

amatshe okuhlobisa ebodeni kungenziwa stowed ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle ekamelweni, futhi ngemuva kokufakwa kumele ziphathwe kwakwakhe hydrophobic. impregnation okunjalo unamandla okusindisa isikhala okuthuthukile usimende kuhhonela uthuli okuyinto ukhululeka izinto zokusetshenziswa yokufakelwa, futhi ukunikeza ukuthungwa itshe inkulumo.

Uma ufuna Ihlanganisa umqondo wekhono umklami elihlobene ne Umdwebo zamatshe, izici umkhiqizo zingasetshenziswa kubo upende ukwakhiwa. Ikakhulukazi kule ngxenye yokugcina kudinga zokuhlobisa itshe usimende.

amaphutha

Ukwazi ubuchwepheshe nokubeka amatshe yokufakelwa nokuba nakho tile ebhekene, kanzima bebodwa ayinamphoso ukwenza ukufakwa izakhi zokuhlobisa. Ukuhlola izinga wokwakha, kungenzeka ngesikhathi imikhiqizo kunenze nisondelane ngemizuzwana eziyishumi, susa futhi ubone izindawo base impahla bamba. Uma ohlangothini emuva tile kungukuthi miss ngokuphelele uphawu odongeni kushiya umzila glue ukuthi ayifani ngemuva endaweni umkhiqizo, a bamba enjalo uzochitheka.

Iqiniso lokuthi ikhambi sisetshenziswa sonke ngemuva Tile futhi obandayo odongeni umthombo zicindezelé. Ngakho, ingxenye glue livela ezinhlangothini umkhiqizo futhi kwakhiwa kusukela umphetho ebusweni olulodwa. Ukuba khona voids usukela emuva, engqongqoza sibhekene ngesando zenjoloba. I-drum umsindo - uphawu ngomshado.

izakhiwo impahla

Isichuse "itshe Ornamental" eyenziwe usimende, itshe powder, alabhaste, okhombisa izithako zemvelo. Le nto ayiyona ingozi empilweni ngoba engenzi ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana ukungcola okuyingozi. Izinzuzo itshe yokufakelwa kuphezulu ekuvikeleni izakhiwo, ukumelana ezibandayo, ukumelana umswakama. Konke okufanayo, okungukuthi esivela itshe yemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokuhlobisa kuyinto ephakeme izinga uzakwabo zemvelo. Okokuqala, kungenxa eshibhile futhi kulula zemvelo. Futhi okwesibili, imikhiqizo itshe yokufakelwa okwenziwa kanye ukufakwa lula.

A ezihlukahlukene izingoma ngezandla imikhiqizo itshe uvumele umthengi ukukhetha umgamu wawo. Kukhona izibonelo ukushisa ukumelana, efanelekayo wokwakha fireplaces. itshe okuhlobisa ekhishini e iphinifa kufanele kube ukumelana umswakama. Futhi esetshenziswa zethu ezingokwenyama zangasese: phansi futhi ezindongeni.

Stone emaqaqasini

impahla okuhlobisa esifanelana ngokuphelele ku ezindlini yesimanje futhi kuhlangene nezinye izinto zokwakha ukuthi umqondo ukusetshenziswa yayo kwase kutholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Lapho ihlela ukuba kube ukulungiswa, umuntu ubheka izibonelo ingaphakathi design ugqozi, ukuba ngaleso sikhathi nokuqalisa amaphethini abawuthandayo endlini yakhe.

Hlola Catalogue ukulungiswa ezindlini yesimanje, singakwazi ukuhlukanisa Popular impahla itshe umhlobiso:

• amakholomu, nemishayo, nemengamo;
• fireplaces;
• itshe zokuhlobisa ephasishi;
• ikhishi iphinifa;
• nemithambeka, izakhi emincane;
• balcony, loggias;
• zokugeza okubhukuda;
• mbumbulu kwezindlu.

itshe okuhlobisa: intengo

I zokwakha emakethe 2016 impahla yokufakelwa akuyona eliphansi in izakhiwo zalo ukuba itshe yemvelo, kuyafaneleka esifundeni 1 THS. Ruble ngamunye imitha square. Ukucolisakala "idwala" futhi "slate" izobiza ikhasimende in ruble 1350. Kuzoba eshibhile mbumbulu akhiwe. abakhiqizi wayo balinganiselwa ku ruble 850 ngamunye imitha square.

Endaweni ehlukile, ungakwazi ukuthenga amayunithi ekhoneni ne invoice efakwe ohlwini. Inani labo ibalwa per imitha komugqa nobubanzi kusuka 1200 kuya ruble 1300.

IRussia kakade iminyaka eyisikhombisa iyachuma ibhizinisi yokudala umbono ukwenziwa amatshe yokufakelwa. Kukhona izinhlelo sokubalwa imodeli kwezomnotho zokukhiqiza ambozwe impahla, izimfihlo zokuhweba, ngisho isikhunta ekhethekile.

Izibuyekezo of the impahla

Abantu sibhekene ezenziwe umuntu itshe ezibonakalayo ezazizozuzisa yena laying, khuluma ngezinto Amazing inhlangano wasakha ngokucophelela okukhulu. Okokuqala, kunzima ukulungisa ubukhulu ukushuba tile. Okwesibili, emalungeni emkhatsini wetincenye teluhlaka we wokwakha akulula kangako ukusula, njengoba kwenziwa amathayela. Enye inkinga - iboshiwe itshe lodonga. Usuku Lwegeyimu ukuza esiphethweni esisodwa: kuba amatshe kangcono zokuhlobisa odongeni, lapho ingacamelisa, ukufuna usizo onguchwepheshe.

Ngokuqondene nokuzwakala ulwelwesi ingaphakathi emva izinga zokwenziwa impahla, bese ukubukwa labathengi kuhlanganiswe ukudala i epithet - ". Zikanokusho" Futhi kuyofikwa isicelo Ukusebenziseka. izakhi yegumbi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni siwela, bheka ngokucophelela.

Nokho, izinto kuhle ngazo zonke izindlela, kodwa lesi akusona isizathu ukuyisebenzisa egumbini ngalinye. Kungenjalo, umqondo ukwenza lemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kangaka yesimanje ngenxa zidlulisela Igumbi emgedeni ngodonga lwamatshe.