Ubude baleso impesheni. Calculator ukubala ubudala

Abantu abaningi e-Russia unesithakazelo ubude obuncane yesevisi isikhathi somhlalaphansi. Phela, akwanele ukufinyelela kokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Kuyadingeka ukusebenza empilweni yakhe ngesikhathi esithile ukuze uthole inkokhelo evamile isimo impesheni. Kuhlelo impesheni Russian Federation kushintsha njalo. Ngakho-ke ngingathanda ukwazi kahle kangakanani ufuna ukusebenza, hhayi baphelelwe yempesheni lapho sebegugile. Nquma ukuthi kulesi sici imithetho esungulwe eRussia?

yobudala yokuthatha umhlalaphansi

Into wukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu i- impesheni ukufinyelela kokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Okungukuthi, isakhamuzi ngasinye ngesikhathi esinikeziwe sizofaneleka ukwamukela izinkokhelo isimo sabo.

Ubude baleso impesheni unyaka izinguquko ngonyaka. ERussia sihlelwe ukwandisa kuze kufinyelele 2025. Kodwa yobudala yokuthatha umhlalaphansi - kuyinto ingxenye uzinze ngokwengeziwe. Okwamanje, izakhamuzi Russian bangathembela imihlomulo yempesheni kusukela kwabaneminyaka engamashumi 55 noma 60 kwabesifazane labesilisa ngokulandelana. Kukhona izinhlelo ukukhulisa engu umhlalaphansi iminyaka engu-63 no-65 ubudala.

impesheni zomphakathi

Okuningi kuxhomeke kulokho uhlobo kokukhokhwa kwempesheni embuzweni. Kukhona impesheni zomphakathi. It ikhokhelwa zonke izakhamuzi ngubani usufinyelele eminyakeni ethile. Kodwa ukuthi esicashunwe ngaphambili. 55 no-60 eminyakeni - umkhawulo wobudala labo abathembela izinkokhelo umshwalense. Noma zabasebenzi.

Yini okufanele ibe ubude baleso uhlobo kwezenhlalo yempesheni? It ngokuvamile akukwazi. Le nkokhelo kuphela ukubeka kulabo ayitholanga ubuncane ecacisiwe kweminyaka ecacisiwe. Pension uhlobo kwezenhlalo kwamadoda amisiwe eneminyaka engu-65, abesifazane - 60.

ngaphambi

Futhi manje kuwufanele bekuthola umlando umsebenzi. Ucabangela yimuphi umsebenzi yesondlo. Ngokwesibonelo, ibhizinisi. Nguyena for umhlalaphansi kubalulekile kakhulu. ERussia kukhona nezikhathi ezithile zomsebenzi owenziwa awacatshangwa umsebenzi, kodwa zibalwa lapho kubalwa impesheni. Mayelana nabo - kancane kamuva. Okokuqala, kumelwe wazi ungakanani umsebenzi kufanele isakhamuzi ukuthola imihlomulo yempesheni ezifana non-zomphakathi.

Ubude baleso impesheni ngaphambi kwe-iminyaka engu-5. Ngakho kakhulu kwadingeka ngisebenze zonke izakhamuzi zithole izinzuzo yempesheni yokuguga noma umsebenzi. Kodwa ngo-2015, uhlelo impesheni, kuningi osekushintshile. Manje e-Russia kunezinye imithetho ukubala. Kube okubizwa ngokuthi simo iphuzu uhlelo isikhathi somhlalaphansi. Uyakucabangela hhayi kuphela iminyaka wachitha, kodwa amaphuzu wathola isikhathi esinikeziwe umsebenzi. Ngakho abaningi manje izakhamuzi kufanele basebenzele ukuthola usizo oluvela kuhulumeni ngoba isimo impesheni?

2016

Umbuzo kunzima kakhulu. Phela, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, ohlelweni impesheni Russian okwamanje ehlupheka izinguquko ezinkulu. Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuba balungiselele iqiniso ukuthi kushintsha njalo. Ungathola kuphela ulwazi oluhambisana ngalowo nyaka.

Ubude baleso impesheni ngo-2016 eneminyaka engu-7. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isakhamuzi sizaqiniswa okungenani 33 amaphuzu impesheni. Zibalulekile kulesi sibalo imihlomulo yempesheni lemali. Unyaka ngamunye umsebenzi - kuyinto ethile amaphuzu. Abakwazi ufunde mayelana FIU.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi umsebenzi olusemthethweni kuphela ucatshangelwe. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi "abamnyama" Ayibalwa ku ubudala. umsebenzi kuphela ibhizinisi, kanye izinkathi umsebenzi ohlelekile, okuyinto zivakiwe encwadini umsebenzi.

Ipulani esizayo

Yini sihlelelwe esilandelayo? Kuye kuthiwe ukuthi uhlelo impesheni sihlala sishintsha eRussia. It is kuhlelwe ukuba kakhulu ukushintsha ubude obuncane yesevisi, okuyinto edingekayo ukuze sithole umshwalense noma impesheni umsebenzi. Kufika ukuthi mdala?

Inani labantu base-Russia kufanele ukulungiselela ngoba lokho okuyobizwa kancane kancane edingekayo engu-15 yomsebenzi esemthethweni le njongo. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili ubudala kwakufanele okungenani iminyaka engu-5.

Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuba ucabange kusengaphambili mayelana nempesheni. Futhi abaningi ungathola kuphela impesheni social kweminyaka ethize. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe. Lo mthethosivivinywa isivele yokutholwa sacala kusebenta. Kusukela manje, minyaka yonke ubude obuncane yesevisi ye umhlalaphansi kuzokhulisa ukuba amagugu kukhonjisiwe.

nezikhathi unearned

Umsebenzi - kuyinto umsebenzi olusemthethweni hhayi kuphela. Into wukuthi izakhamuzi nethuba misa ubudala bakhe nezikhathi unearned. Khona-ke zikhona izikhathi lapho abantu ayisebenzanga, futhi yenza nemisebenzi. Kodwa luyini ngempela?

Ubude baleso impesheni ngo-2016 eneminyaka engu-7 ubudala, ngo-2015 kwaba elilingana 6 ngeke acabangele hhayi kuphela nezikhathi ezisohlwini irekhodi emsebenzini noma ubani babonwa ukwenza ibhizinisi, kodwa futhi:

• ushiye anakekele encane (1.5 eminyakeni engu-1 ingane);
• inkonzo yezempi;
• bemisebenzi yomphakathi;
• ukuqaliswa ekunakekeleni ekhubazekile noma abadala;
• lezinkathi izinzuzo ngokuqondene uhlobo sokukhubazeka yesikhashana.

Ngokuzimela ukubala inani impesheni kuzoba udaba ngakho ayilula kangako. Kodwa ubukhulu akunzima ukunquma. Kwanele ukuqoqa wonke izinkomba ukuthi ukhombe nezikhathi esishiwo ngaphambili. Futhi banake yokuthi umsebenzi ibhizinisi - liphinde zabasebenzi. Inkathi yesikhathi njengoba SP uzophinde kucatshangelwe lapho kubalwa impesheni. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa wokubala ukubala olukhethekile ubudala nabahola impesheni amaphuzu ukuhumusha imiqondo ongazijwayele.

Mayelana wokubala

Kunanzuzoni le sevisi? Into wukuthi ukubala ubude isevisi, kanye ukuqonda kangakanani ingatholakala efomini kokukhokhwa kwempesheni wedwa kuyinkinga. Ikakhulukazi, ngenxa yokuthi lapho umuntu eba simo iphuzu uhlelo kokukhokhwa kwempesheni kufanele bafunde, kodwa noma unikezwa ngonyaka "izindleko" ezingu-12 yomsebenzi. Ukuze kube lula ukusebenzisa imibono ukubala wokubala sidalwe ubudala nabahola impesheni esizayo. Ungayithola, isibonelo, website esemthethweni ye-FIU.

Ngokusho idatha kwesikhathi ezethula izobalwa isakhamuzi ukusebenza, kanye lemali uzothola nempesheni yanyanga zonke kubantu. Ngokuvamile kudingeka ufake:

• nezikhathi wokusebenza;
• ukushiya;
• idatha ku-nezikhathi unearned kufakwe ubudala;
• ngenkathi eqhuba ibhizinisi;
• inkokhelo ezinkathini ezithile.