Sika-Isaka Sokuba Square Petersburg

Square Sika-Isaka Sokuba ingenye umxhwele kakhulu futhi ngokubabazekayo Petersburg. Ngenani yezakhiwo kanye izikhumbuzo zomlando , kungaba zincintisane Palace.

Igama akuthola lombhishobhi esifanayo, elakhiwa ngo-behlonipha St. Isaka. Kuyinto usuku Ukukhunjulwa saint wazalwa uPetru I. Ngo imiyalo yakhe, kanye nokwakhiwa esontweni yaqalwa. Ukwakhiwa lombhishobhi itshe phezu loMfula iNeva laqedwa ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Kodwa sakhiwo sabhidlizwa, futhi 1818-1858-yalolucwaningo imidwebo Montferrand lamiswao isakhiwo esikhona manje.

Square Sika-Isaka Sokuba 1 uqalwe 1730s - 1740s. Nokho, isakhiwo Final futhi ukubukeka, ithuthukiswe kuphela ekupheleni kokwakhiwa Cathedral of Montferrand.

Ngezinye isikhungo ayo, lumelela Cathedral Saint-Isaka, okuyinto kubhekwa uphawu komuzi. Umqulu nesikali yokwakhiwa bazongena esitelekeni, ngisho nanamuhla, njengoba lombhishobhi ongama ngesikhathi esifanayo engaphezu kuka-12 eziyinkulungwane. Abantu, kanye endaweni yayo Imininingwane cishe 10 skwele.

Ukuhlela ukwakheka Ogyust Monferran usakhiwa lombhishobhi ngacabanga ukuthi, futhi Square St-Isaka uyoshintshwa. Yena kwakufanele silingane ngokuvumelanayo phakathi Ensemble yezakhiwo Petersburg.

Ngawo-1850 ngonyaka th yaphela kokuphothula lombhishobhi. Ngo 1860, kwaqala umsebenzi ukusungulwa kanye eminye ekuphuculeni square St-Isaka.

Ngo 1818 Blue Bridge Yakhiwa, okuyinto eyaba yakhula kakhulu kuleli dolobha. Wazihlanganisa endaweni futhi endaweni lapho Mariinsky Palace iyokwakhiwa kamuva. Manje itholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu ndawo. nombhali lo msebenzi waba A. Stackenschneider. A esigodlweni classical lihlotshiswe izakhi eclectic. Manje iwuMnyuziyamu Petersburg lomthetho Assembly.

Ngo-1859, Square Sika-Isaka Sokuba maphakathi ukuthi lihlotshiswe isikhumbuzo Nicholas I. emfushane yakhe Montferrand wadala futhi mayunithi umqophi Robert Salemann. The Ensemble lesikhumbuzo kuhlanganisa izibani engavamile, izibani phansi, eyenziwa amakhosi Roman Veygeltom. High impumuzo isithombe koMbusi uPetru Klodt wadala ebhodini, Robert Salemann futhi UNikolai Ramazanov. The Ensemble kwaba original kakhulu futhi enesizotha. Itshe lesikhumbuzo itholakala eceleni kokuthunyelwe umlindi. Isikhumbuzo ukuze Nicholas 1 ku Square St Sika-Isaka Sokuba namanje omunye emangalisayo kakhulu futhi engavamile kuleli dolobha.

Ukwakheka okokugcina indawo isithombe laqedwa ngo-1912 ukwakhiwa ezimbili zibhekane: Embassy German (wezakhiwo P.Berens) kanye ehhotela "Astoria" (wezakhiwo F.Lidval). Lesi sakamuva ayebhekwa best edolobheni futhi akalilahlile inkazimulo kuze kube yilolu suku.

Ngo-1846, wezakhiwo Adrian Robin eyakhelwe isakhiwo "Angleterre" ehhotela. Square Isaka waqala ukuze lisiyise a look zanamuhla. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kwakukhona ehhotela "Astoria", okuyinto igcwaliswe ukubukeka ndawo, kube semthethweni ibhizinisi lakhe futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo zomlando, buka phambi. Namuhla, ukubukeka kwayo kuchazwa Mariinsky Palace, uNicholas mina isikhumbuzo lombhishobhi-Orthodox-Isaka.

Ekhulwini le-19, Square St kuka-Isaka kwakusekelwe kabusha yokudumisa Mykolayiv efakwe ke lesikhumbuzo ukuze Nicholas I. Labe uqambe Mariinsky, kodwa igama akazange anamathele futhi. Wakhe futhi baqhubeka ukubiza behlonipha Cathedral St-Isaka.