River Mans Krasnoyarsk Territory. Nethezeka emfuleni Mana

Abaningi kufanele ithwala ngasogwini lwalo laseSiberia ehlathini ubuhle - emfuleni Mana. Krasnoyarsk esifundeni obubusa indawo kuthatha indawo, ecebile emizimbeni ezihlukahlukene amanzi, kodwa lokhu owumthelela Yenisei ebutha izixuku abalandeli ubuhle zasendle, abathandi kakhulu kude kanye nemvelo reserves.

Indawo kanye izici Umthambo amanzi

Kwesokudla owumthelela Yenisei River - River Mana, sivela e lamagquma the Krasnoyarsk Territory, futhi Mansky Kuturchinskom Belogorie. Amanzi echibini athwala Mana ku emthambekeni osenyakatho Eastern Sayan, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini enyakatho-ntshonalanga Ukunqamula ehlathini Boreal futhi ukuwela Yenisei River 30 km umfula emaphethelweni enhloko-dolobha - emzini Krasnoyarsk. Ubude ingqikithi 475 km, bese ukugeleza izinga amabanga kusuka 7-8 km / h sifinyelela engenhla afinyelela ku-4 km / h - e sifinyelela yayo aphansi. Rhee River uthola nemingenela yayo bahlanganisa 300 ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. I enkulu wabo - Mina Krol, isibani, Zherzhul, kuthatha Urman. Engxenyeni sezintaba cishe ikhilomitha umfula ugeleza khona komhlaba. Verhovye kunalokho tortuously futhi ale nkinga, sifinyelela ephansi kufanelekile navigation.

izimo zemvelo

Mana umfula ugeleza khona ezindaweni eziningi zomhlaba yamadwala Karst zihlukaniswa solubility ezinhle. okuphakelayo layo elingenhla ikakhulu iqhwa namanzi emvula, esezansi Okubaluleke kakhulu saturation komhlaba elicwengekileyo abandayo (degrees 10 Celsius) amanzi abacebile amaminerali (hydrocarbonate). Lezi iziphethu eziningi ngamanzi zemvelo ezicebile ukuphuza zikhona yonke umcengezi.

Ezingwini abacebile izimila, efana emahlathini ukuthi azungeze umuzi ka-Krasnoyarsk. Mana emfuleni ziyojabula abathandi emoyeni zikaphayini - ezindaweni ezisogwini kungabonwa, kanye zikaphayini, futhi larch nemisedari, nesihlahla sonwele kanye fir. Kwezihlahla lezihlahla kukhona birch ezivamile, e-aspen, willow, mountain ash futhi cherry zasendle. I amanzi omfula abacebile trout, Sturgeon, Lenka, Pike, Grayling, burbot, perch, isiphika, roach, dace, Loach, gudgeon, minnow futhi ITILOSI lishayela round ugodo.

Budebuduze umlomo (20 - 40 km) ibhange kwesokudla yomngcele yokulondoloza imvelo "Wezinsika".

iphuzu kwemvelo kwezinhloso zenzuzo

Mana River liyaziwa ukwakheka zemvelo ezithakazelisa kakhulu, ivikelwe, okuyinto Itholakala iqhubezela enyakatho-ntshonalanga Eastern Sayan ku ibhange kwesokudla sifinyelela yayo aphansi.

Lokhu wokugodla emhlabeni wonke ezaziwa, sibonga lamagquma ezine enamadwala enezindonga njengomuzi ongangeneki - Manske Wezinsika ezihlobene buttes syenite. Izigidi iminyaka umoya itshe imvula imimese, ukudala into ebaziwe olunothile sifana omkhulu (amamitha angu-100 ubude) izilwane, emihumeni fabulous futhi ngokusebenzisa lwaleli. Abaningi emadwaleni ezikule ndawo umbuso ube amagama abo - golden eagle, izimpaphe, nenqe, Santa nokunye okunjalo.

ezokuvakasha

Iningi abathanda ongaphandle beze lapha emfuleni kude. Kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-September, Rapids eziningi of amazinga ehlukene obulukhuni, kakhulu ukuheha izixuku zezivakashi. Yonke pool luphakathi ngesimo sendawo enezintaba, okwenza imibhede we nemingenela ka ohamba uba nezimpophoma ezincane kudala inala izimpophoma, izigodi ewumngcingo libhekene emithambekeni emaweni, ebusweni amanzi ligcwele iziqhingi, ocebile badedelane abukhali, phansi ugcwele zamakhorali, Shoals futhi angajulile, lapho Shiver. Sifinyelela engenhla kukhona imibundu ezimbili eziphathelene 3-4 isigaba nobunzima - Sable ( "Tube") futhi Big Manskiy, ebanjwa minyaka yonke ubuqhawe sendawo amanzi slalom. On izinkantolo yezemidlalo kungenziwa elixutshiwe okwami Yulevskogo kuphela, sifinyelela engezansi jet iyatholakala imoto encane.

Amalungu okuphumuzayo kakhudlwana yokuchitha isizungu emfuleni Mana iholide inikeza ezifanele - ungathatha uhambo, ukubhukuda, nifuna ukuyodoba, nichithe ubusuku emhlabeni umlilo, okuyinto ngempelasonto kwi mdweshu enamadwala "Perekop" edonsela amakhulu izakhamuzi.

Itshe lesikhumbuzo eyenziwe umlando

Enye ukuthatheka, okufakazela ukuthi umsebenzi nobuqhawe kulesi sifundazwe eminyakeni eyedlule enzima yempi - isigaba tortuous we ujantshi, ngokuthi "Umendo isibindi", sibekwa ethuneni ngo-1942, ngemva kwalokho umsebenzi ezinye yayo abakhi-developers bekulokhu ilingane feat ku front line.

I-track has a trajectory kuyinkimbinkimbi - iziphambano ezintathu emfuleni, esiluliwe okusezingeni eliphezulu kwagcizelela nemengamo obuphathekayo ujantshi amabhuloho nokungena Manskiy Umhubhe kokuba ubude olukhulukazi igatsha Abakan-Taishet.

Ngakho, Mana emfuleni, Krasnoyarsk ubuciko, ubhekwa indawo izivakashi, edonsa hhayi kuphela abahlala kulesi sikhungo yesifunda, kodwa futhi izivakashi ezivela kwezinye izifunda.