Tomography ngekhompyutha we komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu: ulwazi olubalulekile

computed tomography - isithombe ephelele ngalo ingaphakathi lesisu, okuyinto eyenza umbono eningilizayo yazo zonke lezi kwezicubu nokugwala iinthombe zempilo yesiguli.

Le nqubo isibe "izinga legolide" ngoba ezithwetshuliwe izinhlaka esiswini kanye ukhalo. tomography ngekhompyutha esiswini ngemizuzu engu-20 nje. Nokho, esikhathini ezifana esifushane singase sibe uchwepheshe ukuthola zonke izinhlobo anomalies (isib, isimila ingozi esibindini (hemangioma), izinhlumba e ubende noma isibindi, njll).

Ngokuvamile, i-magnetic resonance tomography esiswini kuhilela ukulitadisha ku khona:

- isibindi, amanyikwe;

- izifo igazi (lymphoma, futhi isifo Hodgkin sika);

- izifo sibi (ithumba, appendicitis);

- izifo emathunjini, izitsha besisu (ngokwale nhloso wenziwa Kuvunguza ngekhompyutha tomography).

Ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu inqubo kudinga ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile futhi akanhlanhlatsi, okuyinto contraindicated e ezigulini ezizwelayo ku-iodine noma ube ezwela anda izidakamizwa iodine-equkethe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-isitombe kudingeka baphuze isixazululo ekhethekile, okuyinto ebukhoneni komzimba kubathinta kungathinta impilo isiguli. It ibhalwe usebenzisa Urografin (76%) edayiswa zonke ekhemisi. Amabili izitsha eziyisikhombisa zomuthi buhlanjululwe ngamalitha eyodwa nengxenye yamanzi. Thatha ingxube kwaphumela kumele kube kancane, ukubukela izinguquko empilweni yakho. Kusihlwa kosuku ezandulela tomography ndima kumele baphuze 500 ml isixazululo. Ezokudla olungaphelele (ukukhanya zemifino isaladi ngaphandle ukugcwaliswa amafutha sikahle).

Ngokushesha ngaphambi inqubo Kunconywa hhayi ukuthatha ukudla kanzima futhi esindayo. Kungcono baphuze inkomishi yetiye / ingilazi orange juice, futhi udle kungaba incumbe mncane (ngokufanele uma ashiselwe kusuka okusanhlamvu nepepper).

Ngemuva kokudla kwasekuseni kudingeka baphuze enye 500 ml isixazululo. Balance ukuletha kanye bese uqale ukuphuza isigamu sehora ngaphambi inqubo (konke okudingayo ukuze uphuze sips amancane imizuzu okungenani 15).

tomography ngekhompyutha esiswini wenziwa, ngokuvamile kokuqondisa kukadokotela. Ngokuvamile kutuswa Ochwepheshe enjalo: udokotela ohlinzayo, i Isazi somdlavuza, gastroenterologist.

tomography ngekhompyutha ka esiswini kuboniswa:

- ne esolwa noma isimila lokubuya kwesifo isimila izilonda Amapayipi Bile futhi isibindi steatosis, izilonda isikhala-bangazihluphi, isifo sokusha hepatic;

- chronic pancreatitis acute emazingeni ahlukahlukeneko;

- yokuhlaziya ukuphumelela ukwelashwa kuwuphawu lwesimila;

- abalimele kuhlasimulise;

- lapho gepatotserebralnoy sokuwohloka.

Iyunithi ngokwawo kuthi akufane nokwenzeka ekamelweni ingcindezi. Isiguli ufakwa kule "isimangaliso ubuchwepheshe". Kuyadingeka ukuba silondoloze baxhashazwe ephelele! Lapho nje tomography ikhompyutha esiswini ziyoqedwa, onguchwepheshe lizobuyekeza imiphumela bese ubhala umbiko ukuxilongwa enemininingwane, okuzokwenza idluliselwe udokotela womkhaya noma uchwepheshe okuthumele ku i-MRI esiswini. E-Moscow namuhla, izikhungo 15 zokuxilonga ukuthi enze inqubo efanayo (izindleko zawo -. Kusuka 5000 deda).